歷史學(xué)專業(yè)人才培養(yǎng)的困境與出路——從史學(xué)危機(jī)談起
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-01-05 06:47
【摘要】:一個(gè)時(shí)期以來,大學(xué)歷史專業(yè)與其他專業(yè)相比存在著報(bào)考生源不足、就業(yè)相對困難、學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)勁頭不足等狀況。這種現(xiàn)象屬于史學(xué)危機(jī)在大學(xué)教育中的重要反映。究其原因,有經(jīng)濟(jì)體制轉(zhuǎn)型的影響、應(yīng)用學(xué)科的沖擊等因素,也存在著史學(xué)研究和史學(xué)教育目的不明確,脫離現(xiàn)實(shí)需要的自身原因。要想使史學(xué)走出困境,使大學(xué)歷史學(xué)本科專業(yè)獲得生機(jī),就必須正視現(xiàn)實(shí),站在市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的角度進(jìn)行反思,如歷史學(xué)術(shù)建設(shè)對中國社會文化發(fā)展的重要作用如何,史學(xué)應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域怎樣為社會經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)提供的智力支持等。為此,大學(xué)歷史專業(yè)人才培養(yǎng)應(yīng)兼顧"學(xué)術(shù)性"與"應(yīng)用性"的統(tǒng)一,既重"厚基礎(chǔ)"又講"寬口徑",強(qiáng)調(diào)"時(shí)代性",不失"歷史性"。
[Abstract]:Compared with other majors, the history major of university has been lack of students, employment is relatively difficult, and students' learning motivation is insufficient for a period of time. This phenomenon belongs to the important reflection of historical crisis in university education. The reasons include the influence of economic system transformation, the impact of applied discipline and so on. There are also some reasons that the purpose of historiography research and historiography education is not clear and divorced from the needs of reality. If we want to get out of the dilemma of historiography and bring the undergraduate major of history to life, we must face the reality squarely and reflect on it from the angle of market economy, such as the important function of the history academic construction to the development of Chinese society and culture. How to provide intellectual support for social and economic construction in the field of application of historiography. Therefore, the cultivation of university history professionals should pay attention to the unity of "academic" and "application", emphasize both "thick foundation" and "wide caliber", emphasize the "epochal nature", and not lose "historical".
【作者單位】: 商丘師范學(xué)院歷史與社會學(xué)院;
【分類號】:K092
本文編號:2401430
[Abstract]:Compared with other majors, the history major of university has been lack of students, employment is relatively difficult, and students' learning motivation is insufficient for a period of time. This phenomenon belongs to the important reflection of historical crisis in university education. The reasons include the influence of economic system transformation, the impact of applied discipline and so on. There are also some reasons that the purpose of historiography research and historiography education is not clear and divorced from the needs of reality. If we want to get out of the dilemma of historiography and bring the undergraduate major of history to life, we must face the reality squarely and reflect on it from the angle of market economy, such as the important function of the history academic construction to the development of Chinese society and culture. How to provide intellectual support for social and economic construction in the field of application of historiography. Therefore, the cultivation of university history professionals should pay attention to the unity of "academic" and "application", emphasize both "thick foundation" and "wide caliber", emphasize the "epochal nature", and not lose "historical".
【作者單位】: 商丘師范學(xué)院歷史與社會學(xué)院;
【分類號】:K092
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