“公眾史學(xué)”的理論基礎(chǔ)與學(xué)科框架
[Abstract]:"Public historiography" refers to the historical manifestation and dissemination of the public under the condition of reflecting on their own historical consciousness and the formation of historical cognition. With the rapid development of new media and the increasing demand for historical knowledge from the media, professional historians are faced with the choice of two ways: self-reflection and analysis of their own historical knowledge. The forming process of historical consciousness, making use of each other and becoming the participant or guide of "public historiography"; Or keep the "insider" and face only the professional identity, waiting for the public "outsiders" or laymen to improve themselves under the new mode of knowledge dissemination, and then be replaced. It is urgent to construct the subject of public history with the system and professional vision of academic discipline. On the basis of the research and analysis of the forming process of historical cognition, people can surpass the scattered nature of the theoretical design of the discipline construction of "public historiography" in foreign countries. At the same time, considering the trend of self-media communication, combining the four levels of ethics, historiography methodology, interdisciplinary communication and practical operation, the author designs the discipline framework. The public production and dissemination of historical knowledge can not only promote the social order and health, but also lead to social chaos and pathological changes. In the state of self-media communication, the "history" double-edged sword function can be quickly changed in a very short time. Therefore, it is necessary to make strategic thinking on public participation in the production and dissemination of historical knowledge, so as to make it a controllable and open health environment as far as possible.
【作者單位】: 浙江大學(xué)歷史系;
【分類號】:K092
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