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蔡邕的史學(xué)成就

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-12 04:17

  本文選題:蔡邕 + 史學(xué)貢獻(xiàn); 參考:《南京師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:蔡邕是東漢的經(jīng)史大家,扮演著多重社會(huì)角色,在文學(xué)、史學(xué)、藝術(shù)等方面有著突出的成就?v觀蔡邕的仕途,其主要角色為史官,職責(zé)為校書東觀。蔡邕博學(xué)多才,但命途多舛,最終因嘆息董卓之死而被殺。作為一名史官,蔡邕崇尚真實(shí),在立言不朽信念的支撐下,撰寫“十志”,展現(xiàn)出極高的史學(xué)才能;正定經(jīng)文,刊刻《熹平石經(jīng)》,促進(jìn)了學(xué)術(shù)的發(fā)展;撰寫《獨(dú)斷》這一典章制度著作,有利于后世研究漢代典章制度;解讀《禮記》,字斟句酌,注重考證,顯示出其嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)闹螌W(xué)態(tài)度。同時(shí),他撰寫的碑文亦有一定的史料價(jià)值,為后世研究提供了珍貴的文獻(xiàn)資料。在史學(xué)評(píng)論方面,蔡邕一是利用天人感應(yīng)評(píng)論時(shí)政,勸諫統(tǒng)治者勵(lì)精圖治、革除弊政;二是遵循儒家傳統(tǒng)道德,進(jìn)行人物品評(píng)。蔡邕的這些成就奠定了他在中國(guó)古代史學(xué)上的重要地位。他既重視傳統(tǒng)史學(xué),又能有所創(chuàng)新,對(duì)后世影響深遠(yuǎn),是一名繼往開來的史學(xué)家,是連接漢朝史學(xué)與魏晉南北朝史學(xué)的重要橋梁。
[Abstract]:Cai Yong is the history of the Eastern Han Dynasty, playing a multiple social role and having outstanding achievements in literature, history, and art. The main role of Cai Yong is historian, his role is the East View of school books. Cai Yong has learned more and more learned, but he was killed by Dong Zhuo's death. As an official, Cai Yong advocated truth and was standing. Under the support of the immortal belief, writing "ten aspirations", showing a very high history of history; setting up the Scriptures, publishing < Heping Shi Jing > to promote the development of the academic; writing the book of the "dogma", which is beneficial to the study of the system of the Han Dynasty in the later generations; reading the book of rites, paying attention to the textual research and showing its strict academic attitude. At the same time, the inscription he wrote also has some historical value, which provides valuable literature for later research. In the historical review, Cai Yongyi uses heaven and man to comment on the time politics, remonding the rulers to make good efforts and removing the maladministration. Two is to follow the Confucian traditional morality and enter the comment of the pedestrian goods. The important position of ancient history is that he attaches great importance to both traditional history and innovation, and has a profound influence on later generations. He is a historian of the past and the future. He is an important bridge linking the history of the Han Dynasty to the history of the Wei, Jin and the northern and Southern dynasties.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:K092

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前6條

1 錢志熙;;論蔡邕敘“漢樂四品”之第四品應(yīng)為相和清商樂[J];北京大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2010年02期

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