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中國科技史與考古學(xué):歷史回顧

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-21 07:35

  本文選題:科學(xué)技術(shù)史 + 考古學(xué); 參考:《自然科學(xué)史研究》2017年02期


【摘要】:中國科技史的建制化略晚于中國考古學(xué),并從中得到了許多滋養(yǎng)。盡管目前中國考古學(xué)對科技史的容納程度有限,但從歷史角度來看,兩者曾經(jīng)的密切關(guān)系也有跡可循。中國科技史與考古學(xué)的關(guān)系可分為四個時期,分別以1957年、1980年、2004年為節(jié)點。早期科技史家與考古學(xué)家保持著良好關(guān)系,王t、梁思成、竺可楨、王振鐸等是其中代表。夏鼐與柯俊的交往是中國考古學(xué)家和科技史家交往的典范:夏鼐撰寫了許多科技史文章,與科技史家們來往頻繁,促進了中國科技史與考古學(xué)交融;柯俊在其幫助下,開展了商代鐵刃銅鉞、晉代周處墓"鋁片"等有重要影響的研究工作?萍伎脊旁谶@種情況下應(yīng)運而生,成為科技史與考古學(xué)之間重要的橋梁。在新的歷史時期,科技史與考古學(xué)將沿著各自軌跡發(fā)展,由"術(shù)"而"學(xué)",共同促進學(xué)術(shù)繁榮。
[Abstract]:The institutionalization of Chinese history of science and technology was slightly later than that of Chinese archaeology, from which much nourishment was gained. Although the Chinese archaeology has a limited capacity for the history of science and technology at present, from the historical point of view, the close relationship between the two has a trace. The relationship between Chinese history of science and technology and archaeology can be divided into four periods: 1957, 1980 and 2004. Early historians of science and technology maintain good relations with archaeologists, such as Wang tou, Liang Sicheng, Zhu Kezhen, Wang Zhenduo and so on. The interaction between Xia Nai and Ke Jun is a model for Chinese archaeologists and historians of science and technology: Xia Nai wrote many articles on the history of science and technology, and made frequent contacts with historians of science and technology, which promoted the blending of Chinese history of science and technology with archaeology; with the help of Ke Jun, The important research work was carried out, such as Shang Dynasty iron blade copper axe, Jin Dynasty Zhou tomb "aluminum chip" and so on. Archaeology of science and technology emerges as the times require under this circumstance, become the important bridge between history of science and technology and archaeology. In the new historical period, the history of science and technology and archaeology will develop along their respective tracks, from "technology" to "learning", jointly promoting academic prosperity.
【作者單位】: 北京科技大學(xué)科技史與文化遺產(chǎn)研究院;
【分類號】:K092;N09

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 ;《中國科技史雜志》第30卷總目錄[J];中國科技史雜志;2009年04期

2 黃O齔,

本文編號:1918316


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