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楊寬先秦史研究成就述論

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-12 09:12

  本文選題:楊寬 + 先秦史��; 參考:《蘭州大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:楊寬一生著述頗豐,但主要集中在先秦史領(lǐng)域。他先后對(duì)中國古史傳說、戰(zhàn)國史、西周史進(jìn)行了探索。在古史傳說方面,楊寬在顧頡剛“古史層累造成說”的基礎(chǔ)上,以神話分化學(xué)說對(duì)中國古史傳說進(jìn)行了全面考察,系統(tǒng)還原了古史傳說與人物的神話本相,深刻揭示了由神話到古史的分化演變過程。在戰(zhàn)國史研究方面,楊寬通過他近半個(gè)世紀(jì)的研究,系統(tǒng)整理考訂了戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期240年的史料,拓寬了戰(zhàn)國史料的視野,便利了學(xué)者深入研究。他三版《戰(zhàn)國史》的先后出版,不僅使原本紛繁淆亂真?zhèn)坞y辨的戰(zhàn)國歷史變得清晰真切,而且使人們看到楊寬在時(shí)代變遷中學(xué)術(shù)歷程的轉(zhuǎn)變。在西周史研究方面,楊寬大量運(yùn)用金文材料,并與古代禮制相結(jié)合,使學(xué)界對(duì)西周官制的研究有了實(shí)質(zhì)性進(jìn)展,對(duì)西周禮制有了更深入的認(rèn)識(shí)。楊寬不僅對(duì)先秦典籍了若指掌,而且對(duì)金文、簡牘、帛書也能運(yùn)用自如。通過對(duì)傳世文獻(xiàn)與出土資料的細(xì)密考訂與相互印證,楊寬的史學(xué)研究得以建立在堅(jiān)實(shí)的史料基礎(chǔ)上。楊寬的學(xué)術(shù)專著也常常以考證文章為先導(dǎo),最終由專題性論文連綴成書。因而,楊寬的先秦史研究便有著史料翔實(shí)、考證嚴(yán)密、引證豐富的特點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:Yang Kuan wrote a lot of works in his life, but mainly concentrated in the field of pre-Qin history.He has explored the history of ancient China, the warring States period and the Western Zhou Dynasty.In the aspect of ancient history and legends, Yang Kuan, on the basis of Gu Jiegang's theory of "the tired cause of Ancient History", made a comprehensive investigation of Chinese ancient history and legends with the theory of mythological differentiation, and systematically restored the mythological essence of ancient history and legend and characters.It deeply reveals the process of differentiation and evolution from mythology to ancient history.In the research of the warring States history, Yang Kuan systematically collated the historical materials of the warring States period for 240 years through his research of nearly half a century, widened the horizons of the historical materials of the warring States period, and facilitated the scholars' in-depth research.The publication of his three editions of the History of the warring States period not only made the history of the warring States period, which was originally confused, true and indistinguishable, clear and true, but also made people see the change of the academic course of Yang Kuan's academic course in the change of the times.In the study of the history of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Yang Kuan made great use of the materials of gold writing and combined with the ancient ritual system, which made the academic circles make substantial progress in the study of the official system of the Western Zhou Dynasty, and gained a deeper understanding of the ritual system of the Western Zhou Dynasty.Yang Kuan not only knew the ancient books of the pre-Qin Dynasty, but also used them freely in Jin Wen, bamboo slips and silk books.Through the detailed examination and mutual verification of the historical documents and unearthed materials, Yang Kuan's historical research is based on solid historical data.Yang Kuan's academic monographs are often guided by textual research articles, and are eventually composed of monographs.Therefore, Yang Kuan's study of pre-Qin history has the characteristics of full historical data, rigorous textual research and abundant citation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:蘭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:K092

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