本文關(guān)鍵詞：陳伯陶寓港史學(xué)著述研究　出處：《暨南大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 陳伯陶 遺民錄 [民國]《東莞縣志》

【摘要】：在清末民初社會(huì)劇烈變革、轉(zhuǎn)型的特殊時(shí)期,陳伯陶對(duì)于西方自由民主學(xué)說有著較為膚淺單薄的認(rèn)識(shí),思想上具有混淆中西、新舊雜陳的時(shí)代痕跡。晚清新政期間,陳伯陶接觸西方自由民主學(xué)說,視其為洪水猛獸。避地香港后,他以遺民自居,活動(dòng)亦多充滿遺民色彩。陳伯陶寓居香港后的活動(dòng),值得注意的有兩件,一個(gè)是發(fā)起宋臺(tái)秋唱活動(dòng),一個(gè)是于溥儀大婚時(shí)北上京城。陳伯陶著述甚多,其中史學(xué)考證方面取得的成就最大,尤以[民國]《東莞縣志》和《勝朝粵東遺民錄》、《宋東莞遺民錄》、《明季東莞五忠傳》三部遺民傳錄最有價(jià)值。三部遺民傳錄的成書緣起及經(jīng)過甚為相似,陳伯陶作為清季遺民,與前代遺民異世同感,他試圖用前代遺民的忠貞事跡自我激勵(lì),表彰忠義,以正人心從而“植民彝、扶世教”。遺民傳錄的文獻(xiàn)價(jià)值主要在于保存遺民史實(shí)和遺民作品,為研究明末清初歷史及嶺南遺民活動(dòng)提供了大量的珍貴史料。陳伯陶所著三部遺民傳錄,不僅于保存史料有功,更詳加考訂,殊為可貴。但是局限于其遺民立場,著述目的仍是弘揚(yáng)封建士大夫敦尚節(jié)義的氣節(jié)以自勵(lì),具有一定的思想局限性。關(guān)于三部遺民傳錄的版本流傳情況,本文備列相關(guān)版本,以供學(xué)者尋書資考。[民國]《東莞縣志》是陳伯陶主持下,集體創(chuàng)作的成果。是志征引宏富,考訂準(zhǔn)確,為東莞歷代縣志之集大成者。其纂修方法于今日纂修地方志,借鑒之處有三,一為廣為遮拾,一為注重考證,一為體例創(chuàng)新。[民國]《東莞縣志》的學(xué)術(shù)成就主要在保存史料有功和考證翔實(shí),是學(xué)者研究東莞地方歷史的重要參考書。陳伯陶帶著遺民思想纂修史,史料取舍自有其主觀性�？傮w而言,陳伯陶的史學(xué)著述,仍是瑕不掩瑜。
[Abstract]:In the special period of social transformation and transformation in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, Chen Botao had a superficial understanding of the western liberal democracy theory, and there were traces of the confusion in Chinese and Western cultures. During the late Qing Dynasty, Chen Botao contacted the western liberal democratic theory, regarded as great scourges. After he went to Hongkong to escape, with adherents of itself, also many adherents of full color. Chen Botao lived in Hongkong after the event, note two, a song was launched Taiqiu singing activities, one is the wedding of Yu Puyi in beijing. Chen Botao works very much, which made the history research achievements, especially in the Republic of China [] "Dongguan county" and "katsutomo Guangdong Lu", "Song Dongguan" was recorded "," Zhong Ming Dongguan five biography "three dynasty biography recorded the most valuable. The three book the origin of legend and a remnant after very similar, Chen Botao as the Qing Dynasty, with the first generation of adherents of different feeling, he tried to inspire, self generation loyal deeds for adherents of loyalty to Zhi Minyi, "are the people to help the world to teach". The recording document value mainly lies in the preservation of historical facts and their adherents of works, provides a lot of valuable historical materials for the study of history in late Ming and early Qing Dynasty and south of the Five Ridges Dynasty activities. Chen Botao's three dynasty pass recorded, not only in the preservation of historical materials more detailed textual research, active, very valuable. But limited to its adherents position, writing purpose is to carry forward the feudal literati. Integrity to Jieyi self thought has certain limitation. About three adherents of legend edition, this paper prepared column version for scholars seeking book capital test. [in] "Dongguan county" is Chen Botao under the auspices of the collective creation achievements. Is used for accurate textual research, AGF, master of Dongguan ancient county to. The method of compiling local chronicles compilation of today, there are three lessons, one is widely covered up, a focus on research, as a style innovation. [in] "Dongguan county" academic achievements mainly in the active preservation of historical materials and textual research and informative, is an important reference book for scholars to study the local history of Dongguan. Chen Botao took the thought and history, historical choice has its subjectivity. Overall, the history of Chen Botao's writings, still fundamental.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：暨南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：K092
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本文編號(hào)：1343319