【摘要】：從兩臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)的連接,到如今全球網(wǎng)絡(luò)的形成,人類通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息技術(shù)構(gòu)建起了虛擬的網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間,在網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間人們可以像在現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)一樣進(jìn)行社交、游戲、觀影、商談、議政等虛擬活動(dòng)。隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展,越來(lái)越多的現(xiàn)實(shí)活動(dòng)都實(shí)現(xiàn)了虛擬化,現(xiàn)代人基本能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)足不出戶的衣食生活,同時(shí)虛擬社會(huì)的繁榮使得人們通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)創(chuàng)造出的物質(zhì)財(cái)富和精神財(cái)富逐年增加。網(wǎng)絡(luò)給人們的生活帶來(lái)便利,給社會(huì)創(chuàng)造價(jià)值的同時(shí),我國(guó)網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化與外部環(huán)境的關(guān)系出現(xiàn)了一部分失衡,導(dǎo)致網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間出現(xiàn)了諸多問(wèn)題,諸如黃賭毒、血腥暴力、封建迷信等低俗文化以及西方腐朽價(jià)值觀在網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間傳播,污染著網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間;網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪數(shù)量逐年增加,損害著網(wǎng)絡(luò)參與主體的利益;常有網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力事件發(fā)生,造成網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間的秩序混亂等。針對(duì)我國(guó)網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化生態(tài)失衡的現(xiàn)狀,文章在第二章梳理了相關(guān)概念,介紹了馬克思主義生態(tài)觀和馬克思主義文化觀的相關(guān)內(nèi)容;通過(guò)生態(tài)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化、文化生態(tài)等理論定義了網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化生態(tài)的基本概念;闡述了網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化正態(tài)和負(fù)態(tài)的兩種狀態(tài),得出我國(guó)網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化生態(tài)出現(xiàn)一定程度的失衡現(xiàn)象的結(jié)論。第三章論述了我國(guó)網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化與外部環(huán)境關(guān)系失衡的現(xiàn)狀,主要簡(jiǎn)述了網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化與政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、技術(shù)、法規(guī)和監(jiān)管這五大外部環(huán)境的關(guān)系存在失衡的現(xiàn)狀。第四章分析了網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化與外部關(guān)系失衡的發(fā)生機(jī)理,其中利益之爭(zhēng)是導(dǎo)致關(guān)系失衡的根本原因,另外監(jiān)管制度的漏洞和法律法規(guī)的缺失加重了網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化生態(tài)的失衡。第五章探索了建立我國(guó)健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化生態(tài)應(yīng)當(dāng)遵循的指導(dǎo)思想和基本原則,最后提出了治理我國(guó)網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化生態(tài)失衡的具體措施。
[Abstract]:From the connection of two computers to the formation of the global network today, human beings have constructed virtual cyberspace through network information technology. In cyberspace, people can socialize, play, watch and negotiate as in real society. Discussion of politics and other virtual activities. With the development of network information technology, more and more practical activities have been realized virtualization. Modern people can basically realize their daily life without leaving home. At the same time, the prosperity of virtual society makes the material wealth and spiritual wealth created by the network increase year by year. While the Internet brings convenience to people's life and creates value for the society, there is a partial imbalance between the network culture and the external environment in our country, which leads to many problems in cyberspace, such as pornography, gambling and drugs, bloody violence. Feudal superstition and other vulgar cultures and decadent Western values spread in cyberspace and pollute cyberspace; the number of cyber crimes increases year by year, harming the interests of the subjects involved in the network; there are often incidents of network violence. Causing chaos in cyberspace, etc. According to the current situation of ecological imbalance of network culture in our country, the article combs the related concepts in the second chapter, introduces the related contents of Marxist ecological view and Marxist cultural view, through ecology, network culture, The theory of cultural ecology defines the basic concept of network culture ecology, expounds the two states of network culture normal and negative, and draws the conclusion that there is a certain degree of imbalance in our country's network culture ecology. The third chapter discusses the current situation of the imbalance between the network culture and the external environment in our country, and describes the current situation of the imbalance between the network culture and the political, economic, technical, regulatory and regulatory environment. The fourth chapter analyzes the mechanism of the imbalance between network culture and external relations, in which the conflict of interests is the fundamental cause of the imbalance. In addition, the loopholes of regulatory system and the lack of laws and regulations aggravate the imbalance of network culture ecology. The fifth chapter explores the guiding ideology and basic principles that should be followed in the establishment of healthy network culture ecology in China, and finally puts forward some concrete measures to control the imbalance of network culture ecology in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華東交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：C913.4

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