作為新物種的數(shù)據(jù)生命體
發(fā)布時間：2018-10-16 13:41
【摘要】：大數(shù)據(jù)對未來的時代和生活將帶來深刻的影響。長期以來,人們往往把數(shù)據(jù)視為服務(wù)于理論和人的工具,即秉持?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)工具論。然而,這種數(shù)據(jù)工具論的不足在于,數(shù)據(jù)的反抗可能會發(fā)生。生命是可以做到自主性運動的實體,從這一定義來看,數(shù)據(jù)也具有自主性的運動規(guī)律。換言之,數(shù)據(jù)也是另一種形式的生命體。因此,人們需要反思對待數(shù)據(jù)的態(tài)度。伴隨著數(shù)據(jù)逐漸獲得主體性,人們對待數(shù)據(jù)的態(tài)度應(yīng)該逐漸從相互承認(rèn)到相互尊重轉(zhuǎn)變,這一過程是人們不斷對自我進(jìn)行反思的過程。與此相關(guān)的另一個重要發(fā)展趨勢是人與物之間的交叉,亦即"人的物化"或者人與物的結(jié)合。尊重數(shù)據(jù)的意義不僅僅是要尊重"數(shù)據(jù)的人化",對數(shù)據(jù)的自主性給予充分的地位,同時還要對人的數(shù)據(jù)化也要有充分的認(rèn)識。
[Abstract]:Big data will bring profound influence to the future times and life. For a long time, people often regard data as a tool to serve theory and man, that is, data tool theory. The drawback of this data tool theory, however, is that resistance to data can occur. Life is the entity that can move autonomously. From this definition, data also has the law of autonomous motion. In other words, data is another form of life. So one needs to rethink one's attitude to data. With data gradually gaining subjectivity, people's attitude towards data should gradually change from mutual recognition to mutual respect, which is the process of self-reflection. Another important development trend related to this is the intersection between human beings and things, that is, the materialization of human beings or the combination of human beings and things. The significance of respecting data is not only to respect the humanization of data, but also to give sufficient status to the autonomy of data.
【作者單位】： 上海政法學(xué)院國際事務(wù)與公共管理學(xué)院;華東政法大學(xué)政治學(xué)研究院;
【基金】：國家社會科學(xué)基金重點項目“全面推進(jìn)依法治國與國家治理現(xiàn)代化研究”(14AZD133) 霍英東教育基金會第十五屆高等院校青年教師基金資助項目“國家治理現(xiàn)代化的評估指標(biāo)體系研究”(151091) 上海市人才發(fā)展資金資助項目“國家參與全球治理(SPIGG)指數(shù)的指標(biāo)與測量”(201473) 上海市教委“曙光計劃”項目“執(zhí)政黨與非政府組織間互動機(jī)制的國際比較研究”(13SG50);上海市教委科研創(chuàng)新項目“中國參與全球治理的理論創(chuàng)新研究”(15ZS060)
【分類號】：C913.4
本文編號：2274540
[Abstract]:Big data will bring profound influence to the future times and life. For a long time, people often regard data as a tool to serve theory and man, that is, data tool theory. The drawback of this data tool theory, however, is that resistance to data can occur. Life is the entity that can move autonomously. From this definition, data also has the law of autonomous motion. In other words, data is another form of life. So one needs to rethink one's attitude to data. With data gradually gaining subjectivity, people's attitude towards data should gradually change from mutual recognition to mutual respect, which is the process of self-reflection. Another important development trend related to this is the intersection between human beings and things, that is, the materialization of human beings or the combination of human beings and things. The significance of respecting data is not only to respect the humanization of data, but also to give sufficient status to the autonomy of data.
【作者單位】： 上海政法學(xué)院國際事務(wù)與公共管理學(xué)院;華東政法大學(xué)政治學(xué)研究院;
【基金】：國家社會科學(xué)基金重點項目“全面推進(jìn)依法治國與國家治理現(xiàn)代化研究”(14AZD133) 霍英東教育基金會第十五屆高等院校青年教師基金資助項目“國家治理現(xiàn)代化的評估指標(biāo)體系研究”(151091) 上海市人才發(fā)展資金資助項目“國家參與全球治理(SPIGG)指數(shù)的指標(biāo)與測量”(201473) 上海市教委“曙光計劃”項目“執(zhí)政黨與非政府組織間互動機(jī)制的國際比較研究”(13SG50);上海市教委科研創(chuàng)新項目“中國參與全球治理的理論創(chuàng)新研究”(15ZS060)
【分類號】：C913.4
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