【摘要】：討論莫斯的禮物交換理論,既需要將其嵌入到互助理論體系之中去理解,也需要關(guān)注社會主義思潮及實踐對其禮物分析和寫作在學理、思維及邏輯上的關(guān)聯(lián);而《禮物》中的政治哲學對形塑現(xiàn)代性的現(xiàn)代自然法哲學充滿反思和矯治意味。給予、接受和回報的義務體系既是禮物分析的基礎(chǔ),也是現(xiàn)代社會秩序建構(gòu)的基礎(chǔ)。不過,面對人類學中存在的地方性知識獲取與一般性知識抽象、經(jīng)驗知識與價值知識間的內(nèi)在張力,《禮物》研究提供的解決方案是什么?這是當下重新閱讀和評述《禮物》的著眼點。本文試圖從社會主義思潮、交換、新道德、政治哲學與方法論五個維度來重新理解《禮物》。
[Abstract]:To discuss Moss's gift exchange theory, we should not only embed it into the mutual aid theory system to understand, but also pay attention to the theoretical, ideological and logical connection of the analysis and writing of gifts in the socialist ideological trend and practice. The political philosophy in Gift reflects and corrects the modern philosophy of natural law that shapes modernity. The obligation system of giving, receiving and returning is not only the foundation of gift analysis, but also the foundation of the construction of modern social order. However, in the face of the local knowledge acquisition and general knowledge abstraction in anthropology, and the inherent tension between empirical knowledge and value knowledge, what is the solution offered by the "gift" research? This is now the focus of rereading and commenting on Gift. This paper attempts to re-understand Gift from the five dimensions of socialist thought, exchange, new morality, political philosophy and methodology.
【作者單位】： 浙江財經(jīng)大學社會工作系;
【基金】：教育部人文社會科學研究項目“村落社會結(jié)群行為與觀念研究”(項目編號:14YJC840020)成果
【分類號】：C91-0

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本文編號：2154507