從生產性身體到消費性身體:基于美國福州青年勞工移民的分析
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-21 14:04
本文選題:跨國青年勞工 + 福州移民; 參考:《中國青年研究》2017年05期
【摘要】:隨著生產性資本主義向消費性資本主義的轉化,對于身體以及與之相關的主體性研究出現(xiàn)了從生產到消費的轉向。本文在借鑒身體理論與勞工研究的基礎上,以美國福州移民為個案,探討這些跨國青年勞工是如何在全球化背景下通過身體實踐來完成主體性的建構,以及他們的生產性身體與消費性身體是如何實現(xiàn)歷時性轉向與共時性呈現(xiàn)的。改革開放后,市場因素的引入刺激了福州農民的身體商品化過程。投入跨國務工行列的他們被各種結構性力量建構成卑微與廉價的生產性身體。同時他們也采取消費策略積極應對加諸于個體之上的限制,試圖重塑一個有價值、受尊重的消費性身體。然而,跨國青年勞工移民的消費性身體的呈現(xiàn)依然受其收入水平、國民資格、種族身份的制約,其在移居地的有限消費最終也無法顯著改變被全球資本與移居地社會所塑造的次等的身體形態(tài)。
[Abstract]:With the transformation of productive capitalism to consumer capitalism, the study of body and its related subjectivity has turned from production to consumption. On the basis of body theory and labor research, this paper takes Fuzhou immigrants as a case study to explore how these transnational young workers construct their subjectivity through physical practice under the background of globalization. And how their productive body and consumer body achieve diachronic turn and synchronic appearance. After reform and opening up, the introduction of market factors stimulated the process of commercialization of Fuzhou farmers. They have been built into the ranks of multinational workers by various structural forces to form a humble and cheap productive body. At the same time, they also adopt consumption strategies to deal with the restrictions imposed on the individual, trying to rebuild a valuable, respected consumer body. However, the consumption body of transnational young labor migrants is still restricted by their income levels, their national qualifications, and their ethnic identity. The limited consumption in the place of emigration can not change the inferior body shape shaped by the global capital and the society of emigration.
【作者單位】: 中山大學國際關系學院;中山大學南海戰(zhàn)略研究院;
【基金】:2016年國家社科基金青年項目“比較視角下的移民安置聚集區(qū)治理模式及其績效研究”(16CSH017) 廣東省哲學社會科學“十二五”規(guī)劃2014年度特別委托項目“廣州新移民與僑鄉(xiāng)社會的互動”(項目批準號:GD14TW01-12)的階段性成果
【分類號】:C913.5;D871.2
,
本文編號:2048939
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/shekelunwen/shgj/2048939.html
教材專著