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網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的仇恨現(xiàn)象研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-21 01:26

  本文選題:網(wǎng)絡(luò)仇恨 + 仇恨文化。 參考:《湘潭大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文


【摘要】:2009年6月,聯(lián)合國(guó)秘書長(zhǎng)潘基文在由聯(lián)合國(guó)新聞部主辦的“網(wǎng)絡(luò)仇恨”專題研討會(huì)上第一次正式提出“網(wǎng)絡(luò)仇恨”這一概念,潘基文將網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的仇恨現(xiàn)象比作“信息高速公路上數(shù)條陰暗小巷”。網(wǎng)絡(luò)仇恨是基于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)傳播的仇恨言論、情緒和思潮,通過表達(dá)、鼓動(dòng)仇恨,制造、擴(kuò)散仇恨輿論,并在某些情況下推動(dòng)實(shí)現(xiàn)行動(dòng)已達(dá)到預(yù)期目的的網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳播行為。 本文主要采取定性分析法和個(gè)案分析法來對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)仇恨進(jìn)行全方位的探析。即以定性分析法為主,從宏觀層面對(duì)仇恨、仇恨文化以及網(wǎng)絡(luò)仇恨相關(guān)的概念進(jìn)行梳理;同時(shí),從一些網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳播案例中選取有價(jià)值的個(gè)案進(jìn)行分析,對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)仇恨的典型特征、具體表現(xiàn)等進(jìn)行全面、深入的考察和分析,并視定性分析需要,針對(duì)性地進(jìn)行內(nèi)容分析。 全文基本框架如下:第一部分通過對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)中的仇恨文化的分析,為網(wǎng)絡(luò)仇恨概念的界定做鋪墊,通過對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)仇恨現(xiàn)象發(fā)展過程的梳理等對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)仇恨的概念做出界定。第二部分析網(wǎng)絡(luò)仇恨的幾種表現(xiàn)形式——民族和種族仇恨、政治仇恨、群體仇恨、個(gè)體仇恨,并通過新疆7.5事件等案例分析網(wǎng)絡(luò)仇恨的危害。第三部分從社會(huì)不穩(wěn)定因素、新技術(shù)新媒體發(fā)展助推、傳播主體的分析剖析網(wǎng)絡(luò)仇恨產(chǎn)生的原因;并針對(duì)這些產(chǎn)生原因進(jìn)行對(duì)策研究,提出以下具體應(yīng)對(duì)措施:充分利用和擴(kuò)展民意表達(dá)渠道;加強(qiáng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)監(jiān)管力度,正確引導(dǎo)網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論;開展媒介素養(yǎng)教育,促使網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論朝著健康有序的方向發(fā)展,以構(gòu)建一個(gè)和諧純凈的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:In June 2009, the Secretary-General of the United Nations, Ban Ki-moon, formally introduced the concept of "cyberhatred" for the first time at a symposium on "Cyber hatred", organized by the United Nations Department of Public Information, Ban Ki-moon likened online hatred to "a few dark alleys on the information superhighway." Internet hatred is a kind of hate speech, emotion and ideological trend based on the Internet, which can express, encourage, create, spread hate public opinion, and in some cases, promote the action to achieve the desired goal of the network communication behavior. This paper mainly adopts qualitative analysis method and case analysis method to analyze the network hatred in all directions. That is to say, qualitative analysis is the main method to comb the concepts of hatred, hate culture and network hatred from the macro level; at the same time, select valuable cases from some network communication cases to analyze the typical characteristics of network hatred. Concrete performance and other comprehensive, in-depth investigation and analysis, and qualitative analysis needs, targeted content analysis. The basic framework of this paper is as follows: in the first part, the concept of network hatred is defined by analyzing the culture of hatred in the real society, laying the groundwork for the definition of the concept of network hatred, combing the development process of the phenomenon of network hatred and so on. The second part analyzes several forms of network hatred-ethnic and racial hatred, political hatred, group hatred, individual hatred, and analyzes the harm of network hatred through the case of Xinjiang 7.5 incident. The third part analyzes the causes of network hatred from the factors of social instability, the development of new technology and new media, and analyzes the causes of network hatred. The following specific countermeasures are put forward: making full use of and expanding public opinion expression channels; strengthening network supervision, correctly guiding network public opinion; carrying out media literacy education to promote the development of network public opinion in a healthy and orderly direction. In order to build a harmonious and pure network environment.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湘潭大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號(hào)】:G206;C913.9

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