本文關(guān)鍵詞：滎陽鄭氏與魏晉南北朝政治研究　出處：《天津師范大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 魏晉南北朝 滎陽鄭氏 世家大族

【摘要】：世家大族作為中古社會影響深遠的社會群體,引起了學(xué)術(shù)界的廣泛關(guān)注。滎陽鄭氏作為典型的世家大族,學(xué)術(shù)界已作出了多方面的研究,但大多從鄭氏源流、世系、家族人物的角度進行研究,缺乏對滎陽鄭氏的興衰歷程進行全面系統(tǒng)的研究與探討。魏晉南北朝時期為滎陽鄭氏發(fā)展的重要時期,本文選取魏晉南北朝時期為時間范圍,在前人研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,以史實為依據(jù),結(jié)合各人物傳記資料,對魏晉南北朝時期滎陽鄭氏的發(fā)展歷程進行論述。主要分析魏晉南北朝時期滎陽鄭氏的興衰與王朝更迭的關(guān)系,著重探討滎陽鄭氏在王朝更迭中的政治選擇以及滎陽鄭氏的發(fā)展狀況,其中包括仕宦、婚姻、家學(xué)門風(fēng)等諸方面內(nèi)容。全文由以下幾部分組成：緒論：主要介紹選題目的和選題意義,以及相關(guān)問題的研究現(xiàn)狀。序章：本文以魏晉南北朝為主要研究時段,魏晉時期滎陽鄭氏的發(fā)展是在兩漢的基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)展而來的,因此將兩漢時期滎陽鄭氏的發(fā)展作為序章,為魏晉南北朝時期滎陽鄭氏的論述作鋪墊。本章主要介紹,兩漢時期滎陽鄭氏從地方豪族向士族轉(zhuǎn)化的過程,兩漢時期,鄭興、鄭眾為著名的經(jīng)學(xué)大家,具有深厚的儒學(xué)修養(yǎng)和高尚的道德品行。兩漢時代,“習(xí)儒通經(jīng)”為進入仕途的必要條件,滎陽鄭氏累世通經(jīng),因此逐漸走向士族化,為魏晉南北朝時期滎陽鄭氏的發(fā)展奠定了社會基礎(chǔ)。第一章：首先論述了滎陽鄭氏在曹魏的發(fā)展,介紹在東漢末年王朝更迭之際滎陽鄭氏的政治選擇并分析其原因,以及論述滎陽鄭氏在曹魏的發(fā)展狀況。其次,論述在門閥政治日漸興盛的西晉,滎陽鄭氏成為典型世家大族的發(fā)展歷程。再次,論述十六國南朝時期滎陽鄭氏的發(fā)展狀況,主要介紹在社會動亂之際,滎陽鄭氏家族各支分離,保持著可南可北的狀態(tài),并分析其在夾縫中求生存的心理狀態(tài)。第二章：滎陽鄭氏在北魏時期急速發(fā)展,其中鄭羲為關(guān)鍵人物。本章首先從鄭羲入手分析滎陽鄭氏在北魏的崛起,對其原因和過程進行詳細的分析,并指出北魏政權(quán)漢化過程對滎陽鄭氏的影響。其次,論述北魏門閥制度與滎陽鄭氏發(fā)展的緊密關(guān)系,指出在門閥制度影響下滎陽鄭氏門風(fēng)出現(xiàn)衰落的趨勢并分析其中的原因。再次,論述北魏滅亡后,滎陽鄭氏政治選擇以及各自在北齊、北周的發(fā)展狀況。結(jié)語：總結(jié)在整個魏晉南北朝時期滎陽鄭氏的發(fā)展歷程,指出兩漢、魏晉時期滎陽鄭氏為典型的文化型士族,到北魏后期其門風(fēng)、禮法逐漸衰落。滎陽鄭氏作為典型的世家大族,經(jīng)歷了曲折的發(fā)展過程,其興衰與王朝更迭息息相關(guān)。在政權(quán)穩(wěn)定時期,滎陽鄭氏即獲得較快發(fā)展,一旦出現(xiàn)王朝更迭、政治動蕩,滎陽鄭氏的發(fā)展均會受到不同程度的沖擊。
[Abstract]:The family of the family, as a social group that has far-reaching influence in the middle ages, has attracted extensive attention from the academic circle. Xingyang Zheng as a typical aristocratic family, the academic circles have made many researches, but most of them are from Zheng's origin, descent, family characters point of view, research and Discussion on the history of Xingyang Zheng's lack of comprehensive and systematic. An important period of the Wei and Jin Dynasties in Xingyang Zheng's development, this paper selects the Wei and Jin Dynasties is a time range, on the basis of previous research results, based on the historical facts, combining the biography information, discusses the development history of the period of Xingyang Zheng Wei Jin Southern and Northern dynasties. The main analysis of the relationship between the rise and fall of the dynasty of Xingyang Zheng's change of the northern and Southern Dynasties, focusing on political choice in Xingyang Zheng Dynasty supersession and development situation of Xingyang Zheng, including official career, marriage, family name and other aspects of content. The full text is composed of the following parts: Introduction: mainly introduces the purpose of the topic and the significance of the topic, as well as the research status of the related issues. Prologue: Based on the Wei and Jin Dynasties as the main study period, the development of the Wei and Jin Dynasties Xingyang Zheng is developed in Han Dynasty on the basis of the development of the Han Dynasty, the Xingyang Zheng as the prologue, paving the way for the period of Xingyang Zheng Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties is discussed. This chapter mainly introduces the process of the Han Dynasty, Xingyang Zheng from local Haozu to gentry transformation in the Han Dynasty, Zheng Xing Zheng, the famous classics, has a profound Confucian self-cultivation and noble moral character. In Han Dynasty, "Xi Confucian classics is the necessary condition to enter the official career, Xingyang Zheng for menstrual flow, thus gradually gentry, laid the social foundation for the development of Xingyang during the period of Zheng Wei Jin Southern and Northern dynasties. The first chapter: first discusses the Xingyang Zheng in the development of Cao Wei in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the dynasty of the change of Xingyang Zheng's political choice and analysis of its causes, and discusses the development situation in Xingyang Zheng Cao Wei. Secondly, in the political patriarch of the growing prosperity of the Western Jin Dynasty, Xingyang Zheng development as typical aristocratic family. Again, discusses the development status of sixteen China Southern Dynasties Xingyang Zheng, mainly introduced in the social upheaval, Xingyang Zheng family, each branch can be kept separate, South to the north of the state, and to analyze the survive state of mind. The second chapter: the Xingyang's rapid development in the Northern Wei Dynasty, which Zheng Xi is a key figure. This chapter starts with Zheng Xi analysis of Xingyang Zheng in the rise of the Northern Wei Dynasty, a detailed analysis of its causes and process, and points out that the influence of the Northern Wei regime finished the process of Xingyang cheng. Secondly, discusses the close relationship between the family system and the development of Xingyang Zheng, pointed out that in the family system under the influence of Xingyang Zheng who decline and analysis of the reasons. Again, the paper after the demise of Xingyang Zheng's political choice and their development status in the Northern Qi Dynasty, the Northern Zhou dynasty. Conclusion: To summarize the development process in the whole period of Xingyang Zheng Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties, the Han, Wei and Jin Dynasties in Xingyang pointed out that he is a typical clan culture type, to the customs and etiquette of the later period of decline. Xingyang Zheng as a typical aristocratic family, has experienced a tortuous development process, and is closely related to the rise and fall of empires. In the period of political stability, Xingyang Zheng to obtain rapid development, once the change of Dynasty, political unrest, development of Xingyang Zheng are subject to different degrees of impact.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：K820.9

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