本文選題：歷史地理 + 中國東北��； 參考：《東北師范大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：鐵西區(qū)作為在新中國建國初期對共和國工業(yè)化發(fā)展做出重要貢獻的一個工業(yè)區(qū),對中國工業(yè)化進程起到了重要的作用,之后隨著產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型,其他相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)及相關(guān)配套產(chǎn)業(yè)也不斷涌現(xiàn)。對遼寧,乃至東北經(jīng)濟的穩(wěn)定增長起到了重要作用。對鐵西進行歷史地理學相關(guān)研究,可以對鐵西區(qū)對遼寧,乃至東北經(jīng)濟的促進,帶動,及輻射作用,有更加清晰的認識,了解鐵西建區(qū)發(fā)展的諸多區(qū)位因素的相互作用與對周邊經(jīng)濟中心的互相影響,并探求這些要素的變化在東北貿(mào)易經(jīng)濟中心轉(zhuǎn)移中所起的不同作用,有助于更好地更加深入的理解鐵西區(qū)的發(fā)展區(qū)位條件,為鐵西的發(fā)展提供更好的歷史地理方理論支持。本文通過歷史地理學相關(guān)研究方法,就鐵西相關(guān)問題進行了歷史地理學分析,目標就是在準確把握,了解鐵西諸多歷史地理區(qū)位要素如何相互作用,及其要素對鐵西自身發(fā)展與周邊經(jīng)濟區(qū)發(fā)展,中心城市發(fā)展,乃至東北地區(qū)的發(fā)展的利弊影響。在客觀,嚴謹?shù)幕A上,對這些區(qū)位要素進行分析,從而探究出這些要素在鐵西發(fā)展中起到了何種作用,如何互相作用,探究這些作用影響的好與壞,從而提出相應的對策,為了鐵西今后的發(fā)展提供理論借鑒鐵西對新中國初期工業(yè)的發(fā)展具有重要的助力,直接支持了新中國工業(yè)的騰飛,本文以鐵西諸多區(qū)位要素入手,研究鐵西的自然,人文地理區(qū)位條件,鐵西的沿革,鐵西正式建區(qū)前東北政治地理對鐵西形成的復雜影響,分析清東鐵路,及營口深水港建設計劃,大連深水港建設,大連中心主義等諸歷史要素對鐵西區(qū)發(fā)展的影響。還有就是探究遼河水運衰落對營口衰落,大連興起對鐵西的利弊。之后在結(jié)合檔案資料展覽館照片及老照片對鐵西區(qū)劃,功能分區(qū)進行探究。還將結(jié)合偽滿時人資料探究鐵西工業(yè)區(qū)的原料進口,制成品出口及經(jīng)濟腹地。如果有可能的話還將利用大連港海關(guān)資料這一新資料,探索鐵西區(qū)與偽滿,日本,附屬日元區(qū),及關(guān)內(nèi)經(jīng)濟的聯(lián)系。最后分析鐵西在當時對日本總力戰(zhàn)的意義及鐵西對東北工業(yè)發(fā)展的意義。并在歷史地理研究的基礎上為鐵西的發(fā)展提供歷史地理方面的理論支持。
[Abstract]:Tiexi, as an industrial zone that made important contributions to the industrial development of the Republic in the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China, played an important role in the process of industrialization in China. Other related industries and related supporting industries are also emerging. Liaoning, and even the northeast of the stable economic growth has played an important role. A study of the historical geography of Tiexi can give a clearer understanding of the promotion, drive, and radiation effect of Tiexi on Liaoning and even the northeast of China. To understand the interaction of many regional factors in the development of Tiexi Construction area and their mutual influence on the surrounding economic centers, and to explore the different roles of the changes of these factors in the transfer of northeast trade and economic centers, It is helpful to better understand the regional conditions of Tiexi and provide better historical and geographical support for the development of Tiexi. Through the research methods of historical geography, this paper makes a historical geography analysis on the related problems of Tiexi, the aim of which is to accurately grasp and understand how many historical geographical location elements of Tiexi interact with each other. The influence of its elements on the development of Tiexi itself, the development of surrounding economic zone, the development of central city, and even the development of Northeast China. On the basis of objective and rigorous analysis of these location elements, this paper explores what role these elements have played in the development of Tiexi, how to interact with each other, and explores the good and bad effects of these effects, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures. In order to provide theoretical reference for the development of Tiexi in the future, Tiexi has an important contribution to the development of industry in the early stage of New China, which directly supports the take-off of industry in New China. This paper starts with many location elements of Tiexi, and studies the nature of Tiexi. The location conditions of human geography, the evolution of Tiexi, the complex influence of northeast political geography on the formation of Tiexi before the official establishment of Tiexi, the analysis of the Qingdong Railway, the construction plan of Yingkou Deep Water Port, the construction of Dalian Deep Water Port, The influence of Dalian centralism and other historical factors on the development of Tiexi district. There is also to explore the decline of Liaohe River waterway to Yingkou decline, the rise of Dalian on the advantages and disadvantages of Tiexi. After the combination of archival materials exhibition hall photos and old photos of Tiexi District, functional division to explore. We will also explore the import of raw materials, export of manufactured goods and economic hinterland of Tiexi Industrial Zone. If possible, the new information will also be used to explore the links between Tiexi and the puppet Manchu, Japan, affiliated yen zone, and the customs economy. Finally, the significance of Tiexi to Japan's total force war and the significance of Tiexi to the industrial development of Northeast China were analyzed. On the basis of historical geography research, it provides theoretical support for the development of Tiexi.
【學位授予單位】：東北師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：K928.6

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