本文選題：現(xiàn)代田園城市　切入點：城鄉(xiāng)一體化　出處：《寧波大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】： 改革開放以來,我國城市社會經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展在城市化的推動下取得了輝煌的成績,為我國社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)打下了牢固的基礎(chǔ)。但隨著城市化進(jìn)程的快速推進(jìn),同時帶來一系列問題和矛盾。一些城市在實現(xiàn)空間拓展和發(fā)展的同時,盲目擴(kuò)大城市規(guī)模,出現(xiàn)了城市功能混亂、中心區(qū)人口擁擠、交通堵塞、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施不配套、環(huán)境惡化等城市問題。在這種背景下,針對傳統(tǒng)城市發(fā)展模式的不足人們開始反思,并試圖尋找一種新型城市發(fā)展模式,在保證城市化進(jìn)程健康、持續(xù)、快速推進(jìn)的同時,統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展、疏散城市功能和保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境。 本文立足霍華德“田園城市”理論,初步探討“現(xiàn)代田園城市”理論體系,明確其概念、構(gòu)成要素、空間結(jié)構(gòu)和功能定位。以一定的社會經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r和自然地域環(huán)境條件為基礎(chǔ)進(jìn)行科學(xué)、合理的分析,并從城市功能結(jié)構(gòu)、城市組團(tuán)布局、交通體系優(yōu)化、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)和生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)等相關(guān)層面加以規(guī)劃與引導(dǎo),探索現(xiàn)代田園城市規(guī)劃建設(shè)的局限性和適應(yīng)性,以期能夠?qū)唧w的規(guī)劃和建設(shè)實踐提供一定指導(dǎo)作用。 通過本文的研究,建立了現(xiàn)代田園城市理論空間結(jié)構(gòu)模式,指出現(xiàn)代田園城市空間結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該以各功能組團(tuán)形式存在,各組團(tuán)圍繞城市綠地合理布局,其間有足夠的開敞空間,各組團(tuán)之間以城鄉(xiāng)綠地和快速、便捷的交通聯(lián)系為特征的城市空間網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)模式。并結(jié)合寧波市江北區(qū)進(jìn)行實證研究,在現(xiàn)代田園城市理論指導(dǎo)下,通過具體規(guī)劃與實踐,實現(xiàn)了江北區(qū)保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境、城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展和充分發(fā)揮城市職能的目標(biāo),從而緩解江北區(qū)“單中心”發(fā)展帶來的城市壓力,使各個組團(tuán)均衡發(fā)展,實現(xiàn)多組團(tuán)發(fā)展的城市模式。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, China's urban social and economic development has made brilliant achievements under the impetus of urbanization, which has laid a solid foundation for China's socialist modernization. But with the rapid progress of urbanization, At the same time, a series of problems and contradictions have been brought about. While realizing the expansion and development of space, some cities have blindly expanded the size of their cities, resulting in chaotic urban functions, congested population in central areas, traffic jams, and inadequate infrastructure. Against this background, people begin to reflect on the shortcomings of traditional urban development model, and try to find a new urban development model, while ensuring the healthy, sustainable and rapid progress of urbanization, Planning urban and rural development, evacuation of urban functions and protection of the ecological environment. Based on Howard's theory of "pastoral city", this paper preliminarily discusses the theoretical system of "modern idyllic city", and clarifies its concept and elements. Spatial structure and functional orientation. Based on certain social and economic development conditions and natural regional environmental conditions, scientific and reasonable analysis is carried out, and from the perspective of urban functional structure, urban group layout, traffic system optimization, Infrastructure construction and ecological environment protection should be planned and guided in order to explore the limitation and adaptability of modern rural urban planning and construction so as to provide some guidance for specific planning and construction practice. Through the research of this paper, the theoretical spatial structure model of modern pastoral city is established, and it is pointed out that the spatial structure of modern idyllic city should exist in the form of various functional groups, each group should be arranged rationally around the urban green space, and there is enough open space in the space. The urban spatial network structure model, which is characterized by urban and rural green space and rapid and convenient transportation links between the groups. Combined with the empirical study of Jiangbei District of Ningbo City, under the guidance of modern rural city theory, through specific planning and practice, It realizes the goal of protecting ecological environment, harmonious development of urban and rural areas and giving full play to the function of city in Jiangbei District, so as to alleviate the urban pressure brought by the development of "single center" in Jiangbei District, make each group develop in a balanced way, and realize the urban model of multi-group development.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：寧波大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號】：K928.5

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