【摘要】：中國是一個人口大國,因此,我們在研究任何課題是都不能忽視人口對其的影響,尤其人口的年齡結(jié)構(gòu)對人口再生產(chǎn)和社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展具有非常重要的影響,能夠在一定程度上反映一個地區(qū)的社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展狀況,并能預(yù)示、影響一個地區(qū)人口的未來變動方向和遠期發(fā)展趨勢。流動人口的快速增長是20世紀80年代以來我國社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展變化的一個重要特征,并成為我國經(jīng)濟社會快速發(fā)展的一個重要因素。在我國的城市地區(qū)尤其是大城市,由于長期的低生育率狀況,在未來將面臨的勞動力短缺的危機和人口老齡化的壓力,城市的發(fā)展與流動人口在一定程度上來講存在著正比例關(guān)系。流動人口與城市人口年齡結(jié)構(gòu)也有著千絲萬縷的聯(lián)系,因此,本文就流入人口對太原市人口年齡結(jié)構(gòu)的影響,主要從勞動力資源,人口老齡化,人口撫養(yǎng)比以及人口年齡結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生變化后對社會經(jīng)濟產(chǎn)生的影響四個方面進行了一些闡述分析,為太原市人口年齡結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化提出一些建議。
[Abstract]:China is a large country with a large population. Therefore, we cannot ignore the impact of population on any subject, especially the age structure of the population, which has a very important impact on population reproduction and social and economic development. To a certain extent, it can reflect the social and economic development of a region, and can predict and influence the future change direction and long-term development trend of population in a region. The rapid growth of floating population is an important feature of China's social and economic development since the 1980s, and has become an important factor in the rapid economic and social development of our country. In the urban areas of our country, especially in the big cities, due to the long-term low fertility rate, the crisis of labor shortage and the pressure of aging population will be faced in the future. Urban development and floating population to some extent there is a positive relationship. The floating population is also closely related to the age structure of the urban population. Therefore, this paper focuses on the impact of the inflow of population on the age structure of the population in Taiyuan, mainly from the perspective of labor resources and the aging of the population. This paper analyzes the influence of population dependency ratio and population age structure on social economy in four aspects, and puts forward some suggestions for the optimization of population age structure in Taiyuan.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：C924.2

【引證文獻】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 謝昆;中國城市化率與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展水平之間關(guān)系的研究[D];南京大學(xué);2013年

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本文編號：2395540