2000—2010年北京市老年人口空間分布及其變動(dòng)研究
[Abstract]:China has become an aging country and has a tendency to accelerate. Beijing's aging degree and speed exceeded the national average. Based on the data of the fifth and sixth population censuses, the spatial distribution and development trend of the aged population in Beijing were analyzed by three spatial units. The results show that the number of the elderly population is concentrated in urban area and point distribution in the suburb, and the high aging rate area is concentrated in the west and northern mountain areas of urban center and ecological conservation area, but is lower in other places. There is a trend of spatial diffusion in areas with high aging rate, and the degree of residential isolation of the elderly population is low and rising. The direct reason of the spatial distribution change of the aged population is the growth and migration of the local elderly population, and the direct reason of the spatial distribution change of the aging rate is the growth and migration of the non-elderly population and the elderly population. Factors affecting them are urban planning, construction and management policies, social security and old-age welfare policies, markets and other factors. Finally, the corresponding policy suggestions are put forward.
【作者單位】: 中央財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)管理科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院;北京交通大學(xué)建筑與藝術(shù)學(xué)院;
【基金】:國務(wù)院和北京市第六次人口普查辦公室課題 北京大學(xué)林肯研究院城市發(fā)展與土地政策研究中心2011年課題
【分類號】:C924.2;C913.6
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