【摘要】： 人口遷移和人類社會(huì)發(fā)展關(guān)系密切,近年來已成為學(xué)術(shù)界廣泛研究的熱點(diǎn)和重點(diǎn)問題之一。中國(guó)是一個(gè)相對(duì)落后的發(fā)展中大國(guó),長(zhǎng)期以來,人口遷移被戶籍制度、就業(yè)制度、社會(huì)保障制度等二元社會(huì)體制所制約。改革開放以來,特別是20世紀(jì)90年代以來,我國(guó)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)改革加大了步伐,城市化快速發(fā)展,中國(guó)的人口遷移才漸趨正常發(fā)展,并已成為中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的重要?jiǎng)恿?有力地促進(jìn)了中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)起飛、社會(huì)發(fā)展及現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)進(jìn)程。 在經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型條件下,大規(guī)模的人口遷移和流動(dòng),對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和社會(huì)整合等多方面正在并將繼續(xù)產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響,因此采用定量的方法,對(duì)我國(guó)省際人口遷移進(jìn)行研究顯得尤為重要。 本研究主要從兩個(gè)方面研究我國(guó)省際人口遷移。第一、以人口遷移圈為視角,研究我國(guó)省際人口遷移的空間格局及演變。第二、建立計(jì)量經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)模型,研究我國(guó)人口遷移圈影響因素。 本文采用了定量分析和定性分析相結(jié)合、GIS空間分析方法以及對(duì)比分析方法對(duì)上述兩個(gè)問題進(jìn)行研究。文章可以分為六個(gè)章節(jié)：第一章為緒論部分,闡明本研究的背景和意義；第二章為研究綜述,對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外關(guān)于人口遷移的研究進(jìn)行梳理；第三章采用因子分析法劃分了人口遷移圈,并通過兩個(gè)時(shí)期的對(duì)比,探索我國(guó)省際人口空間結(jié)構(gòu)的歷史演變；第四章利用人口遷移選擇指數(shù)法,研究各遷移圈內(nèi)部省際人口的遷移模式,并對(duì)兩個(gè)時(shí)期遷移圈的遷移模式進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析；第五章采用計(jì)量經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)方法對(duì)我國(guó)省際人口遷移的影響因素進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析；第六章對(duì)全文的研究進(jìn)行總結(jié),并對(duì)進(jìn)一步研究提出展望。
[Abstract]:Population migration is closely related to the development of human society. In recent years, it has become one of the hot and important issues in academic circles. China is a relatively backward developing country. For a long time, population migration has been restricted by the dual social system, such as household registration system, employment system, social security system and so on. Since the reform and opening up to the outside world, especially since the 1990s, China's market economy reform has increased its pace, the rapid development of urbanization, and China's population migration has gradually tended to the normal development, and has become an important driving force for China's economic and social development. It has promoted China's economic take-off, social development and modernization process. In the context of economic and social transition, massive population movements and movements are having and will continue to have far-reaching effects on many aspects of economic development and social integration, and hence quantitative approaches are used, It is very important to study the interprovincial population migration in China. This study mainly studies interprovincial population migration from two aspects. First, from the perspective of population migration circle, the spatial pattern and evolution of interprovincial population migration in China are studied. Secondly, establish econometric model to study the influencing factors of population migration circle in China. In this paper, quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis are combined with GIS spatial analysis method and comparative analysis method to study the above two problems. The article can be divided into six chapters: the first chapter is the introduction part, the background and significance of this study is clarified, the second chapter is the summary of the research, the research on population migration at home and abroad is sorted out. The third chapter uses factor analysis method to divide the population migration circle, and through the comparison of the two periods, explores the historical evolution of the spatial structure of interprovincial population in China. This paper studies the migration patterns of interprovincial population in each migration circle and makes a comparative analysis of the migration patterns in the two periods. Chapter five uses econometrics method to analyze the influencing factors of interprovincial population migration in China. The sixth chapter summarizes the full-text research and puts forward the prospect of further research.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：復(fù)旦大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號(hào)】：C924.21

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 張冬敏;張思鋒;;省際人口遷移對(duì)基本養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)基金缺口的影響研究——以陜西省為例[J];統(tǒng)計(jì)與信息論壇;2012年01期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 于文麗;基于空間自相關(guān)的中國(guó)省際人口遷移流分布模式與動(dòng)力機(jī)制研究[D];南京大學(xué);2012年

2 簡(jiǎn)鑫;北京市人口遷移動(dòng)力機(jī)制研究[D];中央民族大學(xué);2012年

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本文編號(hào)：2211185