本文選題：寶山區(qū) + 流動(dòng)人口��； 參考：《華東師范大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文

【摘要】： 上海是全國(guó)綜合實(shí)力最強(qiáng)的城市,隨著上海經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)的快速發(fā)展,外來流動(dòng)人口的規(guī)模也越來越大。寶山區(qū)作為上海的近郊區(qū),近年來流動(dòng)人口數(shù)量增長(zhǎng)迅速。流動(dòng)人口的大量導(dǎo)入必將給寶山區(qū)流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)工作帶來前所未有的挑戰(zhàn)。正是在這樣的大背景下,研究流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù),探討寶山區(qū)流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)現(xiàn)狀、特點(diǎn)及存在問題,并提出對(duì)策建議是很有理論和實(shí)踐意義的。 本文試圖應(yīng)用問卷調(diào)查的方式從整體上衡量寶山區(qū)流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)水平,并應(yīng)用GIS技術(shù)在公共服務(wù)站空間分布方面研究流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)。同時(shí),在文獻(xiàn)檢索和數(shù)據(jù)分析的基礎(chǔ)之上,建立流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)體系,把指標(biāo)體系應(yīng)用到寶山區(qū)實(shí)際工作中,并且與奉賢區(qū)流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)做比較,客觀地評(píng)價(jià)出寶山區(qū)流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)水平。 全文共分六部分：第一部分通過背景介紹和文獻(xiàn)回顧等引出本文要研究的主要問題,并對(duì)相關(guān)問題做適當(dāng)解釋和鋪墊。第二部分分析寶山區(qū)流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)配置狀況。這種空間配置的效果究竟怎樣,能否實(shí)現(xiàn)計(jì)生委在流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)方面的設(shè)想,提供的計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)能否滿足流動(dòng)人口的愿望。為了解釋以上問題,第三部分在對(duì)大量統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)收集和分析的基礎(chǔ)上,通過問卷調(diào)查分析目前寶山區(qū)流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)效果及造成這種結(jié)果的原因。問卷分析是一種主觀、片面的評(píng)價(jià)方法,為了能更加客觀和全面的評(píng)價(jià)寶山區(qū)流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)整體狀況,本文在第四部分構(gòu)建了流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)體系,并通過該體系對(duì)寶山區(qū)流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)做出客觀、全面的評(píng)價(jià)。第五部分通過總結(jié)以上幾部分的分析結(jié)果,歸納出寶山區(qū)流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)中存在的問題,并引出相關(guān)思考。第六部分總結(jié)全文主要觀點(diǎn)并指出研究不足之處。 研究發(fā)現(xiàn)：雖然計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)站的空間分布是按照常住人口的數(shù)量設(shè)計(jì)的,可能會(huì)與流動(dòng)人口的空間分布產(chǎn)生較大差異,但實(shí)際情況是各街道和鎮(zhèn)流動(dòng)人口空間分布與常住人口大體相同,因此,沒有造成流動(dòng)人口空間分布與計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)站空間分布極不匹配的狀況。由于寶山區(qū)東南部各街道和鎮(zhèn)的行政區(qū)劃面積較小,西北部各街道和鎮(zhèn)的行政區(qū)劃面積較大,因此形成了各個(gè)街道和鎮(zhèn)的計(jì)劃生育綜合服務(wù)站在東南空間上的集聚效應(yīng),產(chǎn)生了東南地區(qū)全覆蓋,西北大片土地閑置的現(xiàn)象。但由于西北地區(qū)家庭計(jì)劃指導(dǎo)室較多,并未造成流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)空間失衡現(xiàn)象。寶山區(qū)流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育公共服務(wù)整體水平較高,但與奉賢區(qū)存在一定差距,原因在于計(jì)生部門過于重視設(shè)施建設(shè)和宣傳,而忽視了公共服務(wù)內(nèi)容的豐富和深化。
[Abstract]:Shanghai is the most powerful city in China. With the rapid development of Shanghai's economy and society, the scale of floating population is becoming larger and larger. Baoshan District as a suburb of Shanghai, the number of floating population has increased rapidly in recent years. The massive introduction of floating population will bring unprecedented challenges to the public service of family planning for floating population in Baoshan District. It is under this background that it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the public service of family planning for floating population, to discuss the present situation, characteristics and existing problems of the public service for family planning of floating population in Baoshan District, and to put forward some countermeasures and suggestions. This paper attempts to measure the public service level of family planning of floating population in Baoshan District by questionnaire survey, and to study the public service of family planning for floating population by using GIS technology in the spatial distribution of public service stations. At the same time, on the basis of literature retrieval and data analysis, the public service system of family planning for floating population is established, and the index system is applied to the practical work of Baoshan District, and the public service for family planning of floating population in Fengxian District is compared. Objective evaluation of Baoshan floating population family planning public service level. This paper is divided into six parts: the first part leads to the main problems of this paper through background introduction and literature review. The second part analyzes the allocation of public family planning services for floating population in Baoshan District. What is the effect of this space allocation, whether the family planning commission can realize the idea of public family planning service of floating population, and whether the public service of family planning can satisfy the wishes of floating population. In order to explain the above problems, the third part, based on the collection and analysis of a large number of statistical data, analyzes the public service effect of family planning of floating population in Baoshan area and the reasons for this result by questionnaire. Questionnaire analysis is a subjective and one-sided evaluation method. In order to evaluate the overall situation of public family planning services of floating population in Baoshan District more objectively and comprehensively, the fourth part of this paper constructs the public service system of family planning for floating population. And through this system to Baoshan floating population family planning public services to make an objective, comprehensive evaluation. The fifth part summarizes the analysis results of the above several parts, summarizes the problems existing in the public service of floating population in Baoshan District, and leads to the relevant thinking. The sixth part summarizes the main points of view and points out the deficiencies of the research. The study found that although the spatial distribution of family planning public service stations is designed according to the number of resident population, it may have a big difference with the spatial distribution of floating population. However, the actual situation is that the spatial distribution of floating population in every street and town is roughly the same as that of resident population, therefore, there is no serious mismatch between the spatial distribution of floating population and the spatial distribution of family planning public service station. Due to the relatively small area of the administrative divisions of the streets and towns in the southeast of Baoshan District, and the larger areas of the administrative divisions of the streets and towns in the northwest, the agglomeration effect of the integrated family planning service stations of each street and town in the southeast space has been formed. Produced southeast area full cover, northwest large area land idle phenomenon. However, there are many family planning rooms in Northwest China, which does not result in the imbalance of public service space of family planning for floating population. The public service level of family planning for floating population in Baoshan district is relatively high, but there is a certain gap with Fengxian district. The reason is that the family planning department pays too much attention to facilities construction and propaganda, but neglects the enrichment and deepening of public service content.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號(hào)】：C924.21

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前3條

1 郭沙沙;流動(dòng)人口計(jì)劃生育服務(wù)研究[D];云南大學(xué);2012年

2 李玉俊;社會(huì)管理創(chuàng)新視角下的流動(dòng)人口生育服務(wù)管理研究[D];云南大學(xué);2012年

3 姚瑤;上海外來流動(dòng)人口的公共服務(wù)供給問題研究[D];華東政法大學(xué);2013年

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本文編號(hào)：1978824