人口老齡化形勢下深圳養(yǎng)老保險制度面臨的問題與思考
發(fā)布時間:2018-04-08 20:30
本文選題:養(yǎng)老保險 切入點:人口老齡化 出處:《廈門大學》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:社會保障制度是我國社會發(fā)展的安全網和穩(wěn)定器,而養(yǎng)老保險又是社會保障制度的核心組成部分,其發(fā)展和變革關系著我國經濟的進步、社會的穩(wěn)定、公平的實現(xiàn)以及全體國民的最根本利益。 隨著人口老齡化在全球范圍內蔓延,世界各國都積極探索養(yǎng)老保險的改革方向。作為世界人口大國,我國人口老齡化呈現(xiàn)基數大、發(fā)展速度快、與經濟發(fā)展不同步等特點。面對老齡化壓力,文章從養(yǎng)老保險基本理論入手,通過對我國養(yǎng)老保險發(fā)展歷程的梳理,分析制度與人口老齡化、我國社會轉型之間的關系,凸顯養(yǎng)老保險制度發(fā)展與完善的必要性。 作為我國社;鶎庸ぷ魅藛T,作者以自己工作生活的深圳這座改革開放的前沿城市為研究對象,通過對深圳養(yǎng)老保險制度產生、發(fā)展情況的介紹,總結近年來取得的成就。并以新舊養(yǎng)老保險制度的對比作為切入點,探究改版后的深圳養(yǎng)老保險制度存在的問題并提出完善制度的新對策,以期增強其抵御人口老齡化風險的能力、發(fā)揮其促進我國社會轉型順利實現(xiàn)、維護社會安定與和諧的作用。
[Abstract]:The social security system is the safety net and stabilizer of our country's social development, and the old-age insurance is the core component of the social security system. Its development and reform are related to the economic progress and the social stability of our country.The realization of fairness and the fundamental interests of the whole nation.With the aging of the population spreading around the world, countries all over the world are actively exploring the reform direction of pension insurance.As a large country with large population, China's aging population presents the characteristics of large base, rapid development and out of step with economic development.In the face of the pressure of aging, the article starts with the basic theory of endowment insurance, analyzes the relationship between the system and the aging population, the social transformation of our country through combing the development course of our country's endowment insurance.The necessity of the development and perfection of endowment insurance system is highlighted.As the basic social security workers of our country, the author takes Shenzhen, the frontier city of reform and opening up, as the research object, summarizes the achievements made in recent years through the introduction of the birth and development of the pension insurance system in Shenzhen.With the contrast of the old and the new pension insurance system as the starting point, this paper probes into the problems existing in the revised Shenzhen old-age insurance system and puts forward new countermeasures to perfect the system, in order to enhance its ability to resist the risk of aging of the population.Play its role in promoting the smooth realization of social transformation and maintaining social stability and harmony.
【學位授予單位】:廈門大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F842.67;C924.2
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