發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-01-06 22:04

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：馬克思主義民主觀視域下我國(guó)城市社區(qū)基層民主建設(shè)研究　出處：《東華理工大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 馬克思 城市社區(qū) 基層民主

【摘要】：城市社區(qū)基層民主建設(shè)是我國(guó)基層民主建設(shè)的重要內(nèi)容，也是全面建成小康社會(huì)不可或缺的組成部分。隨著我國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)化戰(zhàn)略的進(jìn)一步推進(jìn)，，積極探索新形勢(shì)下如何搞好城市社區(qū)基層民主建設(shè)就顯得尤為重要。城市社區(qū)基層民主建設(shè)的成效很大程度上取決于社區(qū)自治組織建設(shè)和社區(qū)居民參與。因此，社區(qū)自治組織建設(shè)和社區(qū)居民參與問(wèn)題也逐步成為學(xué)術(shù)界熱議的話題。隨著我國(guó)各項(xiàng)改革的不斷深化，城市基層民主建設(shè)也取得了一定的成績(jī)，但在社區(qū)自治組織建設(shè)方面和社區(qū)居民參與方面仍存在一些制約城市社區(qū)基層民主建設(shè)發(fā)展的因素，需要進(jìn)行更深一步的研究和討論。 本文共分為五部分對(duì)馬克思主義民主觀視域下我國(guó)城市社區(qū)基層民主建設(shè)進(jìn)行探討。第一部分緒論，主要對(duì)本文的研究目的和意義、研究對(duì)象、研究現(xiàn)狀、研究方法以及研究難點(diǎn)和創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了闡述；第二部分是對(duì)馬克思主義關(guān)于民主建設(shè)理論的概括，主要對(duì)馬克思民主建設(shè)理論的來(lái)源、形成脈絡(luò)、主要內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了概括，繼而對(duì)中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨各屆領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體的基層民主建設(shè)理論進(jìn)行了概述；第三部分回顧了我國(guó)城市基層民主的發(fā)展之路，通過(guò)對(duì)城市基層民主各時(shí)期發(fā)展情況的梳理，得出了堅(jiān)持黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；結(jié)合實(shí)際、循序漸進(jìn)的推進(jìn)基層民主建設(shè)；在實(shí)踐中認(rèn)識(shí)規(guī)律、把握規(guī)律、遵循規(guī)律是發(fā)展城市基層民主的最寶貴經(jīng)驗(yàn)；第四部分主要對(duì)我國(guó)城市社區(qū)基層民主建設(shè)的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了論述，以南昌市西湖區(qū)為例，對(duì)我國(guó)城市社區(qū)基層民主建設(shè)的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了調(diào)查、訪談，調(diào)查中發(fā)現(xiàn)，我國(guó)城市基層民主建設(shè)已取得了一定成績(jī)，但也存在社區(qū)自治組織（居委會(huì)）行政化管理傾向嚴(yán)重、社區(qū)居民民主參與積極性不高、城市社區(qū)民主建設(shè)的法律法規(guī)不夠完善等問(wèn)題。并針對(duì)這些問(wèn)題可能存在的原因進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單分析；第五部分是在第四部分的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合我國(guó)城市社區(qū)基層民主建設(shè)過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)的各種問(wèn)題，提出了加強(qiáng)城市社區(qū)基層黨組織建設(shè)、大力發(fā)展基層自治組織、構(gòu)建保障城市社區(qū)基層民主的長(zhǎng)效機(jī)制、努力推進(jìn)城市社區(qū)基層民主的法制建設(shè)等措施，為解決城市社區(qū)基層民主建設(shè)中出現(xiàn)的種種問(wèn)題提供理論參考。
[Abstract]:The construction of grass-roots democracy in urban communities is not only an important part of our country's grass-roots democratic construction, but also an indispensable part of building a well-off society in an all-round way. Under the new situation, it is particularly important to explore how to do a good job in the construction of grass-roots democracy in urban communities. To a large extent, the effectiveness of grass-roots democratic construction in urban communities depends on the construction of community autonomous organizations and community residents' participation. The construction of community autonomy organizations and community residents participation has gradually become a hot topic in academic circles. With the deepening of various reforms in China, the urban grass-roots democratic construction has also made certain achievements. However, there are still some factors restricting the development of grass-roots democracy construction in urban communities in the aspects of community autonomy organization construction and community residents' participation, which need to be further studied and discussed. This paper is divided into five parts to explore the construction of grass-roots democracy in urban communities in China from the perspective of Marxist democratic view. The first part is introduction, mainly to the purpose and significance of this study, research object, research status. The research methods, research difficulties and innovation points are expounded. The second part is a summary of Marxist theory on democratic construction, mainly on the source of Marxist theory of democratic construction, forming context, the main content of the summary. Secondly, the basic democratic construction theory of the leading collectives of the Communist Party of China is summarized. The third part reviews the road of the development of urban grass-roots democracy in our country. Through combing the development of urban grass-roots democracy in various periods, the author obtains the leadership of the Party. Combining with reality, we should advance the construction of grass-roots democracy step by step; In practice, it is the most valuable experience to understand the law, grasp the law and follow the law for the development of urban grass-roots democracy; Part 4th mainly discusses the current situation of grass-roots democratic construction in urban communities in China. Taking the Xichang District of Nanchang City as an example, the author investigates the status quo of grass-roots democratic construction in urban communities in China, interviews and findings are made. Although some achievements have been made in the construction of democracy at the grass-roots level in our country, there is also a serious tendency of administrative management of community autonomous organizations (neighborhood committees), and the enthusiasm of community residents for democratic participation is not high. The laws and regulations of urban community democracy construction are not perfect, and the possible reasons of these problems are analyzed briefly. The 5th part is based on the 4th part, combined with the various problems in the process of the grass-roots democracy construction in the urban community, put forward to strengthen the construction of the grass-roots party organization in the urban community, and develop the grass-roots autonomous organization vigorously. To build a long-term mechanism to guarantee the grass-roots democracy in urban communities and to promote the legal system construction of grass-roots democracy in urban communities provide a theoretical reference for solving the problems in the construction of democracy at the grass-roots level in urban communities.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東華理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：D669.3

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