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語言悖論的哲學(xué)問題

發(fā)布時間:2018-03-27 05:37

  本文選題:語言悖論 切入點:理發(fā)師悖論 出處:《學(xué)術(shù)交流》2009年03期


【摘要】:悖論是由于語言表達層次出現(xiàn)混淆而導(dǎo)致的一種自相矛盾。通過分析著名的理發(fā)師悖論、金山悖論和說謊者悖論的歷史起源和發(fā)展過程,不難發(fā)現(xiàn)一直以來在語言學(xué)研究范圍內(nèi)被學(xué)者廣泛爭議和探討的語言悖論所體現(xiàn)的哲學(xué)問題,即人們可以運用邏輯分析的方法建造一種克服日常語言缺陷的理想語言,用這種語言表達思想,就會像用數(shù)學(xué)和邏輯語言那樣精確和嚴(yán)格。但是,由于人類思維本身存在著矛盾性,因而造成了語言悖論存在的特殊性。正如日常語言的模糊性更好地體現(xiàn)了語言本身的魅力,語言悖論的存在也從哲學(xué)方面說明了人類思維的矛盾性和局限性。
[Abstract]:The paradox is due to the language expression level there is a paradox of the confusion caused. By analyzing the famous barber paradox, historical origin and development process of Jinshan paradox and the liar paradox, it is not difficult to find in the study of linguistics has been within the scope of the philosophical issues reflected in language scholars widespread controversy and discussion of the paradox, that people can use the logical analysis method to build an ideal language to overcome the defects of everyday language, to express ideas in this language, will be like mathematics and logic language as precise and strict. However, due to human thinking itself there is a contradiction, resulting in a special language paradox. Uzziness as reflected in everyday language the language charm of language paradox from the philosophy that human thinking contradictions and limitations.

【作者單位】: 東北大學(xué)外國語學(xué)院;
【分類號】:B812


本文編號:1670258

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