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湖南省地質(zhì)遺跡資源保護(hù)利用研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-09 08:05

  本文選題:地質(zhì)遺跡資源 + 保護(hù)�。� 參考:《湖南大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文


【摘要】:地質(zhì)遺跡是大自然給人類創(chuàng)造并遺留下來的珍貴的、不可再生的自然遺產(chǎn)之一,是人類賴以生存的地質(zhì)環(huán)境的重要組成部分,作為洞察地球及其環(huán)境演變的窗口,具有多方面的價(jià)值。首先,它們是地球滄桑巨變和重大事件的最好見證,是地球的歷史書,具有很高的科學(xué)研究?jī)r(jià)值和歷史文化價(jià)值;同時(shí),作為大自然的杰作,許多地質(zhì)遺跡由于其景觀功能而成為風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)、旅游區(qū)主要的構(gòu)景要素,具有很強(qiáng)的旅游觀光、美學(xué)欣賞價(jià)值�?梢�,地質(zhì)遺跡是一種具有多重屬性的獨(dú)特的自然資源,需要在科學(xué)保護(hù)的前提下,合理開發(fā)其多重價(jià)值,實(shí)現(xiàn)資源本身的持續(xù)利用和永續(xù)發(fā)展。 湖南省幅員遼闊,在漫長的地質(zhì)歷史時(shí)期,孕育、形成、發(fā)展并遺留下豐富的地質(zhì)遺跡。如張家界世界地質(zhì)公園等。這些地質(zhì)遺跡都具有重要的科學(xué)研究?jī)r(jià)值和美學(xué)觀賞價(jià)值,極需合理保護(hù)和開發(fā)。但是,隨著人類活動(dòng)強(qiáng)度、范圍的增加以及地質(zhì)遺跡地域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的需求,地質(zhì)遺跡保護(hù)和利用的矛盾日益突出,大量彌足珍貴的地質(zhì)遺跡遭到破壞,甚至一些遺跡已永遠(yuǎn)消失,還有一些遺跡由于認(rèn)識(shí)不清或不合理的利用與配置,并未發(fā)揮其應(yīng)有的作用。 文章通過對(duì)湖南省地質(zhì)遺跡資源保護(hù)與利用的研究,提出了適于湖南省地質(zhì)遺跡資源保護(hù)與開發(fā)利用的對(duì)策和建議:堅(jiān)持有效保護(hù)、合理利用的原則,“在保護(hù)中開發(fā),在開發(fā)中保護(hù)”;完善地質(zhì)遺跡保護(hù)利用的基礎(chǔ)工作;成立地質(zhì)遺跡建設(shè)的組織領(lǐng)導(dǎo)機(jī)構(gòu);為地質(zhì)遺跡保護(hù)提供固定的資金來源;建立健全地質(zhì)遺跡保護(hù)的相關(guān)管理制度;加強(qiáng)地質(zhì)遺跡保護(hù)宣傳力度;開展地質(zhì)遺跡保護(hù)利用工程建設(shè)。
[Abstract]:Geological remains are one of the precious, non-renewable natural legacies created and left by nature to mankind. They are an important component of the geological environment on which mankind depends, and serve as a window into the evolution of the Earth and its environment. Have many aspects of value. First of all, they are the best testimony to the vicissitudes of life and major events of the earth, the history books of the earth, which are of great scientific and historical and cultural value; at the same time, as masterpieces of nature, Many geological relics have become scenic spots because of their landscape functions. The main elements of the tourist areas are tourist sightseeing and aesthetic appreciation. It can be seen that geological remains are unique natural resources with multiple attributes, which need to be rationally exploited under the premise of scientific protection to realize the sustainable utilization and sustainable development of resources themselves. Hunan Province has a vast territory. It is pregnant, formed, developed and left behind abundant geological relics in the long geological history. Such as Zhangjiajie World Geopark, etc. These geological relics have important scientific research value and aesthetic ornamental value, which need to be protected and developed reasonably. However, with the intensity of human activities, the increase in scope and the need for regional economic development of geological relics, the contradiction between the protection and utilization of geological relics has become increasingly prominent, and a large number of precious geological relics have been destroyed. Even some relics have disappeared forever, others have not played their due role due to unclear understanding or unreasonable utilization and allocation. Based on the study of the protection and utilization of geological relics resources in Hunan Province, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions suitable for the protection and exploitation of geological relics resources in Hunan Province: adhering to the principles of effective protection and rational utilization, To protect in development "; to perfect the basic work of protection and utilization of geological relics; to set up a leading organization for the construction of geological relics; to provide a fixed source of funds for the protection of geological relics; to establish and improve the relevant management system for the protection of geological relics; Strengthen the propaganda of geological relics protection, and carry out the construction of geological relics protection and utilization projects.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2010
【分類號(hào)】:K87;P942

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