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Design and Implementation of the Social Safety Net (Cash Tra

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-02-03 01:43
  10年殘酷的內(nèi)戰(zhàn)結(jié)束7年后,塞拉利昂繼續(xù)面臨嚴(yán)重的人類(lèi)發(fā)展挑戰(zhàn),超過(guò)60%的人口生活在貧困線(xiàn)以下,農(nóng)村地區(qū)占貧困人口的比例最大。塞拉利昂的項(xiàng)目和資源非常有限,無(wú)法向受影響最嚴(yán)重的人提供社會(huì)援助,因?yàn)槿簺](méi)有一個(gè)連貫的安全網(wǎng)系統(tǒng),無(wú)法及時(shí)應(yīng)對(duì)沖擊。實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)后,塞拉利昂政府在世界銀行的財(cái)政支持下設(shè)立了社會(huì)安全網(wǎng)(SSN)項(xiàng)目,旨在向塞拉利昂農(nóng)村地區(qū)九(9)個(gè)地區(qū)的極貧困家庭提供收入支持。本研究將通過(guò)對(duì)所有過(guò)程輸入、工具、技術(shù)和輸出進(jìn)行分類(lèi),討論并檢查如何實(shí)施這些過(guò)程,為塞拉利昂項(xiàng)目的設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)施提供一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)化的結(jié)構(gòu),以建立一個(gè)主要關(guān)注目標(biāo)的基本國(guó)家安全網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)、項(xiàng)目工資設(shè)置及直接和間接效益的關(guān)鍵構(gòu)建塊。為了實(shí)現(xiàn)這些目標(biāo),本研究將考慮從定量和定性數(shù)據(jù)收集和分析的結(jié)合中獲得的信息,并將應(yīng)用項(xiàng)目管理工具(如工作分解結(jié)構(gòu))來(lái)識(shí)別項(xiàng)目中涉及的活動(dòng);用甘特圖來(lái)確定負(fù)責(zé)人和不同任務(wù)活動(dòng)的持續(xù)時(shí)間。結(jié)果將旨在實(shí)現(xiàn)交付問(wèn)題及其對(duì)塞拉利昂農(nóng)村地區(qū)受益者及其家庭減少貧困和脆弱性的影響。 

【文章來(lái)源】:湖南大學(xué)湖南省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:85 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士

【文章目錄】:
Abstract
摘要
Acronyms List
Chapter one Introduction
    1.1 Background to the study
    1.2 Background to the country of study
    1.3 Statement of the Problem
    1.4 Significance of the study
    1.5 Objectives of the Study
    1.6 Significance of Project Management
    1.7 Outline of the thesis
Chapter Two Current Status and the Application of Project Management Tools to Social Safety Net(Cash Transfer)Project
    2.1 Targeting Mechanism of Beneficiaries
        2.1.1 Budget Allocation of the Social Safety Project
        2.1.2 Social Protection Policy in Sierra Leone
        2.1.3 Social Protection programs in Sierra Leone
    2.2 Definition of Work Breakdown Structure
        2.2.1 Components of WBS
        2.2.2 Purpose of Creating WBS
        2.2.3 Process of Creating WBS
        2.2.4 WBS for Social Safety Net(Cash Transfer)Project
    2.3 Definition of Responsibility Matrix
        2.3.1 Methodology for Creating Responsibility Matrix
        2.3.2 Organizational Structure of National Commission for Social Action(NaCSA)
    2.4 Gantt Chart
        2.4.1 How it Works
        2.4.2 Step-by-step Approach in creating a Gantt chart
        2.4.3 Gantt chart for the social safety net(Cash Transfer)project
Chapter Three Research Methodology
    3.1 Research Design:Design and Implementation
    3.2 Data Collection
        3.2.1 Questionnaire
        3.2.2 Sample Size
        3.2.3 Sampling
        3.2.4 Pre-testing of Data Collection Tools
        3.2.5 Household Surveys
        3.2.6 Key Informant Interviews(KII)
        3.2.7 Focused Group Discussions(FGD)
    3.3 Data Analysis
        3.3.1 Quantitative Data
        3.3.2 Qualitative Data
Chapter Four Data Analysis and Discussion
    4.1 Profile of the Respondents(Beneficiaries)
        4.1.1 Age of the Respondents
        4.1.2 Occupation Status of the Respondents
        4.1.3 Household size of the Respondents
        4.1.4 Spouse Status of the Respondents
    4.2 Food Intake by the Respondents
        4.2.1 Daily Food Intake Pattern
        4.2.2 Food items in each meal
        4.2.3 Intake any other foods other than rice
        4.2.4 Rice Borrowing by the Respondents
        4.2.5 Frequency of Rice borrowing
        4.2.6 Monthly Average expenditure on food items
        4.2.7 Food Affected by the Program of the Respondents
    4.3 Access to Health Facilities
        4.3.1 Purchase of Medicine
        4.3.2 Sources of money
        4.3.3 Monthly expenditure for medicine
    4.4 Affordability of Clothes
        4.4.1 Purchase of clothes
        4.4.2 Sources of money
    4.5 Improvement of quality of life
        4.5.1 Comparison between two programmes
        4.5.2 Increase of dignity in the family
        4.5.3 Observations of Key Informants
    4.6 Satisfaction by the Respondents
    4.7 Perception about the programme
        4.7.1 Perception of the Respondents
        4.7.2 Perception of the key informants
    4.8 Discussion
Chapter five Conclusions and Recommendations
    5.1 Conclusions
    5.2 Recommendations
References
Dedication
Acknowledgement



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