中亞安全格局與多邊機(jī)制的作用
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-08-21 15:05
【摘要】：中亞地區(qū)安全格局一直呈現(xiàn)多元、多層次的特點(diǎn)。所謂多元,是指沒有一種內(nèi)部或外部力量能夠在維護(hù)地區(qū)穩(wěn)定方面發(fā)揮主導(dǎo)作用;所謂多層次,是指大國關(guān)系、地區(qū)國家間關(guān)系、對(duì)中亞有影響的周邊力量都對(duì)地區(qū)的穩(wěn)定有直接影響。在復(fù)雜的國際大背景下,剛剛經(jīng)歷金融危機(jī)沖擊的中亞各國,又遇到了新的問題和挑戰(zhàn),在地區(qū)事務(wù)中有影響力的大國也調(diào)整了政策。地區(qū)安全格局發(fā)生了微妙的變化:大國地緣政治競爭呈現(xiàn)全方位化;中亞國家之間的疏離傾向越來越顯性化;阿富汗問題前景難測,導(dǎo)致周邊安全環(huán)境持續(xù)惡化。由于中亞地區(qū)面臨的威脅具有內(nèi)外結(jié)合、多領(lǐng)域共生等特點(diǎn),迫切需要建立成熟的多邊安全機(jī)制,幫助中亞國家進(jìn)一步提高抵御安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的能力,同時(shí)在出現(xiàn)危機(jī)的時(shí)候能夠聯(lián)合應(yīng)對(duì)。上海合作組織作為最早關(guān)注中亞地區(qū)面臨的各種安全挑戰(zhàn)的區(qū)域機(jī)制,開展了富有成效的合作,具有廣闊的前景。
[Abstract]:The regional security pattern in Central Asia has been characterized by diversity and multi-level. The so-called pluralistic means that no internal or external forces can play a leading role in maintaining regional stability; the so-called multi-level refers to the relations between major powers and regional countries. The peripheral forces that influence Central Asia have a direct impact on the stability of the region. Under the complicated international background, the Central Asian countries that have just experienced the financial crisis have encountered new problems and challenges, and the influential powers in regional affairs have also adjusted their policies. Subtle changes have taken place in the regional security pattern: the great power geopolitical competition is omnidirectional; the alienation trend among the Central Asian countries is becoming more and more dominant; the prospect of Afghanistan is difficult to predict, which leads to the deterioration of the surrounding security environment. As the threats in Central Asia are characterized by internal and external integration and multi-domain symbiosis, there is an urgent need to establish mature multilateral security mechanisms to help Central Asian countries further enhance their ability to withstand security risks. At the same time in the event of a crisis can be a joint response. As the first regional mechanism to pay attention to the security challenges in Central Asia, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has carried out fruitful cooperation and has broad prospects.
【作者單位】： 中國社會(huì)科學(xué)院上海合作組織研究中心;
【分類號(hào)】：D736
[Abstract]:The regional security pattern in Central Asia has been characterized by diversity and multi-level. The so-called pluralistic means that no internal or external forces can play a leading role in maintaining regional stability; the so-called multi-level refers to the relations between major powers and regional countries. The peripheral forces that influence Central Asia have a direct impact on the stability of the region. Under the complicated international background, the Central Asian countries that have just experienced the financial crisis have encountered new problems and challenges, and the influential powers in regional affairs have also adjusted their policies. Subtle changes have taken place in the regional security pattern: the great power geopolitical competition is omnidirectional; the alienation trend among the Central Asian countries is becoming more and more dominant; the prospect of Afghanistan is difficult to predict, which leads to the deterioration of the surrounding security environment. As the threats in Central Asia are characterized by internal and external integration and multi-domain symbiosis, there is an urgent need to establish mature multilateral security mechanisms to help Central Asian countries further enhance their ability to withstand security risks. At the same time in the event of a crisis can be a joint response. As the first regional mechanism to pay attention to the security challenges in Central Asia, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has carried out fruitful cooperation and has broad prospects.
【作者單位】： 中國社會(huì)科學(xué)院上海合作組織研究中心;
【分類號(hào)】：D736
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 石澤;;中國與中亞國家睦鄰友好關(guān)系的新篇章[J];西安交通大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2008年01期
2 趙華勝;;中俄關(guān)系中的上海合作組織[J];和平與發(fā)展;2010年02期
3 姜毅;中國的多邊外交與上海合作組織[J];俄羅斯中亞東歐研究;2003年05期
4 孫霞;;中亞新地區(qū)主義與上海合作組織[J];俄羅斯研究;2009年06期
5 陸鋼;上海合作組織國際影響與日俱增[J];求是;2005年18期
6 陳俊鋒;;“上合”再發(fā)展的前景[J];w，
本文編號(hào)：2196116
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/shekelunwen/guojizhengzhilunwen/2196116.html
