本文選題：中亞 + 多邊合作組織��； 參考：《新疆大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：進(jìn)入21世紀(jì),全球化與地區(qū)一體化齊頭并進(jìn)。伴隨著中亞地緣及能源優(yōu)勢的凸顯,外部力量加大了對此區(qū)域的關(guān)注和爭奪,中亞五國的現(xiàn)實(shí)國情也使其亟需通過互惠合作、發(fā)展地區(qū)多邊合作組織來增強(qiáng)自我國力,但是中亞地區(qū)多邊合作組織發(fā)展至今,效果不盡人意,成員國之間合作誠意缺失,投機(jī)色彩濃厚,多邊合作組織組織之間也存在職能設(shè)置重復(fù)甚至對抗等不良狀況,這都使得互惠互利的效果大打折扣,大多流于形式。 本文從中亞五國的視角出發(fā),運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)分析法分析了中亞地區(qū)主要的多邊合作組織,總結(jié)出特點(diǎn)與不足之處,并分析了影響這些多邊組織發(fā)展的障礙性因素,大體可概括為以下兩點(diǎn):一是中亞五國之間在政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、領(lǐng)土、反恐等領(lǐng)域的隔閡與矛盾致使其內(nèi)部凝聚力不強(qiáng),難以對內(nèi)建立互信,對外用一個聲音說話。二是由于中亞五國自身力量的弱小使其對于有著區(qū)域外力量參加的多邊合作組織話語權(quán)不足,大國間的戰(zhàn)略差異及其沖突使得多邊合作組織成為其爭鹿中亞的工具,偏離了以中亞五國為主導(dǎo),互惠互利的基本格局。最后得出結(jié)論,即要促使中亞地區(qū)多邊合作組織健康有序的發(fā)展,必須著力解決以上兩個障礙性因素,并就中亞地區(qū)多邊合作組織的未來發(fā)展趨勢提出自己的一些思考和建議。
[Abstract]:Entering the 21 st century, globalization and regional integration go hand in hand. With the prominence of the geographical and energy advantages of Central Asia, the external forces have increased the attention and competition for the region. The reality of the five Central Asian countries also makes it urgent to strengthen their own national strength through reciprocal cooperation and the development of regional multilateral cooperation organizations. But so far, the development of the Central Asian multilateral Cooperation Organization has had unsatisfactory results, the sincerity of cooperation among member States is lacking, speculation is strong, and there are also undesirable conditions among multilateral cooperation organizations, such as duplication of functions and even confrontation. This makes the mutually beneficial effect big discount, mostly mere formality. From the point of view of the five Central Asian countries, this paper analyzes the main multilateral cooperation organizations in Central Asia by using the literature analysis method, summarizes the characteristics and shortcomings, and analyzes the obstacles affecting the development of these multilateral organizations. It can be summed up as follows: first, the estrangement and contradiction among the five Central Asian countries in the political, economic, territorial, anti-terrorism and other fields result in their internal cohesion is not strong, it is difficult to establish mutual trust within the country, and speak with one voice to the outside. Second, due to the weak power of the five Central Asian countries themselves, they lack the right to speak to multilateral cooperation organizations with the participation of extraregional forces, and the strategic differences among the great powers and their conflicts make the multilateral Cooperation Organization a tool for their contention for Central Asia. Deviate from the five Central Asian countries as the leading, mutual benefit of the basic pattern. Finally, it is concluded that in order to promote the healthy and orderly development of the Central Asian multilateral Cooperation Organization, we must focus on solving the above two obstacles, and put forward some thoughts and suggestions on the future development trend of the Central Asian multilateral Cooperation Organization.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：新疆大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：D737

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