本文選題：越南 + 革新開放��； 參考：《浙江理工大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：越南與我國山水相連,同屬社會主義國家,有著共同的發(fā)展目標(biāo)。從上世紀(jì)80年代中期開始,越南開始參照借鑒中國,實(shí)行革新開放。經(jīng)過20多年的實(shí)踐,越南的革新開放不僅形成了自己的一些特征,而且取得了巨大的成效。目前,越南已成為東南亞經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的后起之秀,年經(jīng)濟(jì)增長率連續(xù)多年位居世界第二,已從一個貧窮落后的國家變成快速發(fā)展的發(fā)展中國家。因而,對越南革新開放的發(fā)展歷程、基本特征、經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)及其對中國改革開放的啟示,進(jìn)行全面總結(jié)和深入闡釋就是十分必要的。 文章以馬克思主義理論為指導(dǎo),從越南革新開放的事實(shí)出發(fā),以發(fā)展和完善社會主義為目的。通過研究,本論文認(rèn)為:越南革新開放的歷程大致經(jīng)歷了三個階段,即1979-1991年的革新啟動階段,1991-2001的全面深化改革階段和2001年至今的高速發(fā)展階段。越南的革新開放具有三大基本特征,即社會主義定向的革新,循序漸進(jìn)的革新道路,合作交流的開放戰(zhàn)略。在取得巨大成效的同時,越南的革新開放也存在著缺乏完整的理論體系、經(jīng)濟(jì)失衡和危機(jī)的危險以及腐敗現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重等問題。越南革新開放的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)啟示我們,中國的改革開放要想健康快速的進(jìn)行,就必須建立和完善中國特色的社會主義理論體系,就必須堅(jiān)持政治體制改革要與經(jīng)濟(jì)體制同步進(jìn)行、發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)與改善民生相互促進(jìn),就必須通過多手段協(xié)調(diào)來消除腐敗問題、防范經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)。
[Abstract]:Vietnam and our country connected by mountains and rivers, belong to the socialist country, have the common development goal.Beginning in the mid-1980 s, Vietnam began to learn from China and implement innovation and opening to the outside world.After more than 20 years of practice, Vietnam's innovation and opening up not only formed its own characteristics, but also achieved great results.At present, Vietnam has become a rising star of economic growth in Southeast Asia. The annual economic growth rate has ranked second in the world for many years, and has changed from a poor and backward country to a developing country with rapid development.Therefore, it is necessary to sum up and explain the development course, basic characteristics, experience and lessons of Vietnam's reform and opening to the outside world.Under the guidance of Marxist theory and the fact of Vietnam's reform and opening up, this article aims at developing and perfecting socialism.Based on the research, this paper holds that the course of Vietnam's innovation and opening has undergone three stages, namely, the stage of innovation start-up from 1979 to 1991 and the stage of comprehensive deepening reform from 1991 to 2001, and the stage of rapid development from 2001 to present.Vietnam's innovation and opening up has three basic characteristics, namely, socialist oriented innovation, gradual innovation, and open strategy of cooperation and exchange.At the same time, the innovation and opening up of Vietnam also has some problems, such as the lack of a complete theoretical system, the danger of economic imbalance and crisis, and the serious corruption.The experience and lessons of Vietnam's reform and opening to the outside world enlighten us that in order for China's reform and opening up to proceed healthily and rapidly, it is necessary to establish and perfect a socialist theoretical system with Chinese characteristics, and must persist in carrying out the reform of the political system at the same time as the economic system.The development of economy and the improvement of people's livelihood promote each other, we must eliminate corruption and prevent economic crisis through multi-means coordination.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：浙江理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：D733.3

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