本文選題：俄羅斯聯(lián)邦共產(chǎn)黨　切入點：法國共產(chǎn)黨　出處：《遼寧大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：當(dāng)今世界,雖然社會主義國家數(shù)量屈指可數(shù),但是每個共產(chǎn)黨的組織依然堅定自己的理念,堅持具有本國特色的黨的章程,按照黨章為社會主義事業(yè)做貢獻。俄羅斯聯(lián)邦共產(chǎn)黨、法國共產(chǎn)黨和葡萄牙共產(chǎn)黨都是歐洲這片沃土上十分活躍共產(chǎn)主義組織。在經(jīng)歷了蘇東劇變后,三者并沒有放棄共產(chǎn)黨這一名稱,而是在逆流中繼續(xù)創(chuàng)新發(fā)展馬克思主義,積極活躍于本國的政治舞臺。本文一共分為五章內(nèi)容。第一章主要介紹三個國家共產(chǎn)黨的基本情況和共產(chǎn)黨黨章的歷史演進,使這三個國家共產(chǎn)黨黨章的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)更加清晰。第二章、第三章和第四章主要從三者黨章的具體內(nèi)容為切入點,比較黨章的異同。第五章是在前幾章的基礎(chǔ)上,分析這三個共產(chǎn)黨黨章內(nèi)容異同的原因以及啟示。文中三個國家的共產(chǎn)黨都是資本主義國家的共產(chǎn)黨,均遭到資本主義的壓迫,加之國際與黨內(nèi)各個方面的影響,致使三個國家共產(chǎn)黨做出了不同的反應(yīng),做出不同的決定,形成不同的具有本國特色的黨章。無論怎樣,三者均是社會主義不可或缺的力量,三者思想必然會對資本主義國家共產(chǎn)黨產(chǎn)生影響,對資本主義國家共產(chǎn)黨的黨建思想有著重要的啟示作用。另外,雖然中國共產(chǎn)黨是世界上最大的共產(chǎn)黨,但是這三者的黨建思想同樣對中共的發(fā)展起著警示的作用。通過比較分析,雖然共產(chǎn)黨的共產(chǎn)主義事業(yè)的發(fā)展目標均是為了廣大人民過上幸福生活,但是其發(fā)展道路不盡相同,對于共產(chǎn)主義的理解也是略有不同。針對這種差異性,應(yīng)當(dāng)給予肯定的態(tài)度,畢竟各國所面臨各異的形勢。在認可共同之處的同時,也要尊重各國的差異,肯定其創(chuàng)新之處。同時,研究各國共產(chǎn)黨的黨章,尤其是資本主義國家共產(chǎn)黨的黨章,有利于了解發(fā)達國家共產(chǎn)黨的發(fā)展情況,有利于各國共產(chǎn)黨之間互通有無,從而促進社會主義事業(yè)進一步發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:In today's world, although the number of socialist countries is numbered, the organizations of each Communist Party are still firmly committed to their own ideas and to the constitution of the Party with its own characteristics. The Communist Party of Russia, the Communist Party of France and the Communist Party of Portugal are all very active communist organizations in the fertile soil of Europe. After the drastic changes in the Soviet Union and East Europe, The three did not give up the name of the Communist Party, but continued to innovate and develop Marxism in the counter-current. Active in the political stage of our country. This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter mainly introduces the basic situation of the Communist Party of three countries and the historical evolution of the Communist Party Constitution. Chapter two, chapter three and chapter four mainly start from the specific contents of the three party constitutions, and compare the similarities and differences of the party constitutions. The fifth chapter is based on the previous chapters. This paper analyzes the reasons for the similarities and differences of the contents of the three Communist Party constitutions and their revelations. In this paper, the Communists of the three countries are the Communist parties of the capitalist countries, all of them are oppressed by capitalism, together with the influence of various aspects of the international and inner-Party parties. As a result, the Communist parties of the three countries have made different reactions, made different decisions and formed different party constitutions with their own characteristics. In any case, all three are indispensable forces of socialism. The three ideas will inevitably have an impact on the Communist Party of capitalist countries and have an important enlightening effect on the Party building thought of the Communist Party in capitalist countries. In addition, although the CPC is the largest Communist Party in the world, However, these three party building ideas also serve as a warning to the development of the Communist Party. Through comparative analysis, although the Communist cause of the Communist Party aims for the broad masses of people to lead a happy life, their development paths are different. The understanding of communism is also slightly different. In view of this difference, we should adopt a positive attitude. After all, countries are faced with different situations. While recognizing what they have in common, they should also respect their differences. Affirming its innovations. At the same time, studying the party constitutions of the Communist parties of various countries, especially those of capitalist countries, is conducive to understanding the development of the Communist parties in developed countries and to the mutual exchange of needs among the Communist parties of all countries. Thus promoting the further development of socialist cause.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：D75

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 張文化;;葡萄牙共產(chǎn)黨加強自身建設(shè)的理論評析[J];中共鄭州市委黨校學(xué)報;2015年04期

2 張文化;;葡萄牙共產(chǎn)黨構(gòu)建社會聯(lián)合體系思想評析[J];社會主義研究;2015年02期

3 于海青;;激進政治視閾下葡萄牙共產(chǎn)黨與左翼集團的比較評析[J];社會主義研究;2014年01期

4 包紅梅;;當(dāng)代俄羅斯政黨發(fā)展狀況比較研究[J];前沿;2012年23期

5 張文化;;葡萄牙共產(chǎn)黨的社會主義觀及其“三個主要支柱”[J];河南社會科學(xué);2012年09期

6 劉淑春;;俄羅斯共產(chǎn)黨人的階級分析觀[J];馬克思主義研究;2012年06期

7 蒲國良;章德彪;;法國共產(chǎn)黨90年興衰啟示[J];人民論壇;2011年18期

8 聶運麟;;論當(dāng)代世界社會主義運動的重大變化及其轉(zhuǎn)型[J];馬克思主義研究;2010年12期

9 楊靜嫻;;法國共產(chǎn)黨現(xiàn)狀及其對中國共產(chǎn)黨的啟示[J];赤峰學(xué)院學(xué)報(漢文哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版);2010年10期

10 聶運麟;;低潮中的奮進——1990-2010年的世界社會主義運動[J];馬克思主義研究;2010年08期

，

本文編號：1667263