戰(zhàn)后以來日本的社會思潮對靖國問題的影響
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本文關(guān)鍵詞:戰(zhàn)后以來日本的社會思潮對靖國問題的影響 出處:《東北師范大學(xué)》2008年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 社會思潮 靖國神社 靖國神社法案
【摘要】: 靖國神社問題是中日關(guān)系中的一個非常敏感的問題。但在戰(zhàn)后,日本右翼勢力及日本政要卻仍繼續(xù)參拜靖國神社。到20世紀(jì)70年代末,更是把發(fā)動侵略戰(zhàn)爭的眾多戰(zhàn)犯供奉于神社之內(nèi)。80年代中期,日本首相中曾根首次于戰(zhàn)敗日正式參拜靖國神社,中國政府為此提出抗議。特別是進(jìn)入21世紀(jì)以后,日本首相小泉純一郎不顧中國、韓國等亞洲各國人民的堅決反對和強(qiáng)烈抗議,于2001年夏天到2006年8月,曾連續(xù)六年參拜供奉有甲級戰(zhàn)犯的靖國神社,這嚴(yán)重影響了中日關(guān)系的健康與順暢發(fā)展。 此外,靖國神社問題在對中日關(guān)系的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響的同時,也在日本國民中引起了較大的反響。而在中外學(xué)界,雖然對靖國神社問題的研究已經(jīng)是非常詳細(xì),但是卻很少有人注意日本普通民眾對靖國神社的態(tài)度,以及日本社會的總體思潮在靖國神社問題上所起到的作用。因此,戰(zhàn)后以來日本的社會思潮對靖國神社問題的影響,也是我們在探討靖國神社問題時,所必須要面對和解決的一個重要問題。 在戰(zhàn)后,靖國神社問題在日本國民中引起的較大關(guān)注和論爭主要表現(xiàn)在如下的三次:第一次是1969-1975年圍繞《靖國神社法案》而展開的斗爭;第二次是1985年日本首相中曾根康弘對靖國神社的“公式參拜”;第三次則是日本首相小泉純一郎對靖國神社的參拜。而這三次大的論爭又恰好與戰(zhàn)后日本社會三次主要社會思潮在時間上存在暗合之處。因此,本文將從戰(zhàn)后日本社會的主要思潮入手,逐步分析日本國民思潮的變遷,及其對靖國神社問題的影響。
[Abstract]:The Yasukuni Shrine issue is a very sensitive issue in Sino-Japanese relations. But after the war, Japan's right-wing forces and Japanese political figures continued to visit Yasukuni Shrine until the end of 1970s. In the mid-1980s, Japanese Prime Minister Nakasone paid his first official visit to Yasukuni Shrine on the defeated day. After entering 21th century, Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi disregarded the resolute opposition and strong protest of the people of China, South Korea, and other Asian countries. From 2001 to August 2006, he visited Yasukuni Shrine for six consecutive years, which seriously affected the healthy and smooth development of Sino-Japanese relations. In addition, the Yasukuni Shrine issue not only had a negative impact on the development of Sino-Japanese relations, but also caused a great reaction among the Japanese people. Although the study of Yasukuni Shrine has been very detailed, but few people pay attention to the attitude of ordinary Japanese to Yasukuni Shrine. And the role of the general trend of thought in Japanese society in the Yasukuni Shrine issue. Therefore, the impact of Japanese social trends on the Yasukuni Shrine issue since the post-war period is also when we are discussing the Yasukuni Shrine issue. Must face and solve an important problem. After the war, the issue of Yasukuni Shrine caused great concern and controversy among the Japanese people in the following three times: the first was the struggle around the Yasukuni Shrine Act from 1969-1975; The second time is 1985 Japanese Prime Minister Nakasone Yasuhiro to Yasukuni Shrine's "formula visit"; The third was Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's visit to the Yasukuni Shrine, and these three major debates coincided with the three major social trends of thought in Japanese society after the war. Starting from the main trends of thought in postwar Japanese society, this paper will analyze the changes of Japanese national ideological trend and its influence on the Yasukuni Shrine.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2008
【分類號】:D731.3
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 紀(jì)廷許;戰(zhàn)后日本社會思潮研究綜述[J];日本研究;2000年02期
,本文編號:1409883
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