侵犯商業(yè)秘密犯罪案件偵查對策研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-11-25 19:25
【摘要】：現(xiàn)代社會經濟的競爭日趨激烈,商業(yè)秘密作為體現(xiàn)經濟主體競爭力的一個重要因素,在實踐中發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用。一項商業(yè)秘密的獲得可以使企業(yè)走向成功,一項商業(yè)秘密的喪失也可以使企業(yè)走向衰敗。根據(jù)普華永道的一份研究報告稱,僅在1999年至2001年問,全美超過1000家企業(yè)損失了超過1200億美元就是由于盜竊具有產權的信息。很多歐美國家的大型企業(yè)為了應對日益突出的侵犯商業(yè)秘密的行為,會專門設立自己公司的情報室。近年來,隨著我國市場經濟的快速發(fā)展,侵犯商業(yè)秘密的犯罪案件頻頻發(fā)生塵,例如2009年引起全國乃至世界關注的“力拓案”,據(jù)稱由于力拓公司的侵犯商業(yè)秘密的行為,給我國造成千億的損失。2009年江漢石油“牙輪鉆頭”商業(yè)秘密案歷經七家法院九次訴訟,2010年“天府可樂”配方及生產工藝商業(yè)秘密案等等。從上面的例子中,我們可以清楚的看出商業(yè)秘密在競爭中所占的份量,可以說商業(yè)秘密的保護不僅關系到企業(yè)本身的發(fā)展問題,而且有時甚至會對整個國家的經濟產生影響。我國刑法第219條界定了商業(yè)秘密的范圍以及規(guī)定了侵犯商業(yè)秘密犯罪的客觀行為表現(xiàn)。然而,在對侵犯商業(yè)秘密犯罪案件的偵查實踐當中,公安機關發(fā)現(xiàn)偵辦這類經濟犯罪案件常常有很多困惑,如法律懲罰不確定性導致侵犯商業(yè)秘密犯罪認定難問題,取證困難、破案率低的問題,跨區(qū)域性、涉外因素多的問題,等等。本文就是在這種背景下,開始對商業(yè)秘密的一些問題做出一些思考與探討。希望通過對國內外有關侵犯商業(yè)秘密犯罪立法的分析,結合自己對侵犯商業(yè)秘密犯罪案件偵查對策的研究,從刑法學、刑事訴訟法學、證據(jù)法學和偵查學等學科的角度,對我國侵犯商業(yè)秘密犯罪的一些問題做一個比較深入和全面的剖析,從而為我國侵犯商業(yè)秘密犯罪的偵查實踐提供一些理論上的參考。
[Abstract]:The competition of modern society and economy is becoming more and more fierce. Trade secret, as an important factor to reflect the competitiveness of economic subject, is playing an increasingly important role in practice. The acquisition of a trade secret can lead to the success of an enterprise, and the loss of a trade secret may also lead to a decline of the enterprise. According to a PricewaterhouseCoopers study, between 1999 and 2001 alone, more than 1000 companies across the country lost more than $120 billion because of theft of proprietary information. In order to deal with the increasingly prominent violation of trade secrets, many large enterprises in Europe and America will set up their own intelligence units. In recent years, with the rapid development of the market economy in our country, criminal cases of infringing trade secrets have occurred frequently. For example, the "Rio Tinto case", which attracted the attention of the whole country and even the world in 2009, is said to be due to the infringement of trade secrets by Rio Tinto Company. In 2009, the trade secret case of Jianghan petroleum "cone bit" went through nine lawsuits in seven courts, and the trade secret case of "Tianfu cola" formula and production process in 2010, and so on. From the above examples, we can clearly see the weight of trade secrets in the competition, it can be said that the protection of trade secrets not only concerns the development of the enterprise itself, but also sometimes has an impact on the economy of the whole country. Article 219 of our criminal law defines the scope of trade secret and the objective behavior of infringing trade secret crime. However, in the investigation practice of crimes against trade secrets, the public security organs often find that there are many puzzles in the investigation of such economic crimes, such as the uncertainty of legal punishment leads to the difficulty of identifying crimes against trade secrets, and the difficulty of obtaining evidence. Low detection rate, cross-regional, foreign factors, and so on. Under this background, this paper begins to make some thoughts and discussions on some problems of trade secrets. It is hoped that through the analysis of domestic and foreign legislation on the crime of infringing trade secrets, and combining with my own research on the countermeasures of investigation of cases of infringing trade secrets, from the angle of criminal law, criminal procedure law, evidential law and investigative science and so on, This paper makes a deep and comprehensive analysis on some problems of infringing on trade secret crime in our country, thus providing some theoretical references for the investigation practice of infringing trade secret crime in our country.
【學位授予單位】：甘肅政法學院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D918
[Abstract]:The competition of modern society and economy is becoming more and more fierce. Trade secret, as an important factor to reflect the competitiveness of economic subject, is playing an increasingly important role in practice. The acquisition of a trade secret can lead to the success of an enterprise, and the loss of a trade secret may also lead to a decline of the enterprise. According to a PricewaterhouseCoopers study, between 1999 and 2001 alone, more than 1000 companies across the country lost more than $120 billion because of theft of proprietary information. In order to deal with the increasingly prominent violation of trade secrets, many large enterprises in Europe and America will set up their own intelligence units. In recent years, with the rapid development of the market economy in our country, criminal cases of infringing trade secrets have occurred frequently. For example, the "Rio Tinto case", which attracted the attention of the whole country and even the world in 2009, is said to be due to the infringement of trade secrets by Rio Tinto Company. In 2009, the trade secret case of Jianghan petroleum "cone bit" went through nine lawsuits in seven courts, and the trade secret case of "Tianfu cola" formula and production process in 2010, and so on. From the above examples, we can clearly see the weight of trade secrets in the competition, it can be said that the protection of trade secrets not only concerns the development of the enterprise itself, but also sometimes has an impact on the economy of the whole country. Article 219 of our criminal law defines the scope of trade secret and the objective behavior of infringing trade secret crime. However, in the investigation practice of crimes against trade secrets, the public security organs often find that there are many puzzles in the investigation of such economic crimes, such as the uncertainty of legal punishment leads to the difficulty of identifying crimes against trade secrets, and the difficulty of obtaining evidence. Low detection rate, cross-regional, foreign factors, and so on. Under this background, this paper begins to make some thoughts and discussions on some problems of trade secrets. It is hoped that through the analysis of domestic and foreign legislation on the crime of infringing trade secrets, and combining with my own research on the countermeasures of investigation of cases of infringing trade secrets, from the angle of criminal law, criminal procedure law, evidential law and investigative science and so on, This paper makes a deep and comprehensive analysis on some problems of infringing on trade secret crime in our country, thus providing some theoretical references for the investigation practice of infringing trade secret crime in our country.
【學位授予單位】：甘肅政法學院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D918
【相似文獻】
相關期刊論文 前10條
1 馬永剛;侵犯商業(yè)秘密的代價[J];中國資源綜合利用;2002年12期
2 金軼;評析武翔、付成術侵犯商業(yè)秘密案[J];法學雜志;2005年02期
3 王苓;;論侵犯商業(yè)秘密的構成要件[J];太原城市職業(yè)技術學院學報;2010年02期
4 葉文冰;發(fā)人深思的北京市首例侵犯商業(yè)秘密案[J];w攣胖蕓，
本文編號：2357155
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/shekelunwen/gongan/2357155.html
