發(fā)布時間：2018-06-19 07:56

  本文選題：商業(yè)賄賂 + 行為特性　； 參考：《鄭州大學》2003年碩士論文

【摘要】： 商業(yè)賄賂是不正當競爭行為的一種，它嚴重破壞了我國的市場經(jīng)濟秩序，損害了消費者的合法權(quán)益，也在一定程度上誘導了公職人員的受賄犯罪，已到了非治不可的程度。因此，必須切實采取有效措施，加強對商業(yè)賄賂行為的懲治力度。本文從商業(yè)賄賂的行為特征入手，分析了商業(yè)賄賂給國家和社會帶來的嚴重危害，特別是對我國公平競爭秩序造成的巨大破壞，進而通過深刻剖析商業(yè)賄賂行為產(chǎn)生的原因，，提出對它的預防和懲治辦法。 全文共分五個部分：第一部分為商業(yè)賄賂的特性研究，主要對商業(yè)賄賂行為做出科學界定，對其行為主體、賄賂內(nèi)容、主觀心態(tài)及隱蔽性和違法性等五個特征進行分析，還將商業(yè)賄賂行為與回扣、折扣、俑金、賄賂罪四種相關(guān)行為做了認真地比較和嚴格地區(qū)別。第二部分是商業(yè)賄賂行為的分類，對其兩種類型一商業(yè)行賄和商業(yè)受賄進行研究。第三部分重點分析了商業(yè)賄賂的危害。第四部分是對商業(yè)賄賂行為的產(chǎn)生原因的剖析，包括社會根源和個人原因。前者主要有新舊體制轉(zhuǎn)換過程中的矛盾；經(jīng)濟領(lǐng)域中的供需矛盾和商品市場經(jīng)濟的消極作用；思想領(lǐng)域中的錯誤思潮的影響；執(zhí)法不嚴、打擊不力等。后者主要有主體法紀觀不健全；經(jīng)營實力不厚，競爭力較��；具有不合理、超常的需要等。第五部分為商業(yè)賄賂行為的防治，這一部分是全文的落腳點和歸宿，也因此是重點著墨之處。在預防方面，筆者提出五種措施，即深化改革，營造公平競爭的市場環(huán)境；改善和強化政府行政管理；完善市場規(guī)則系統(tǒng)；完善市場監(jiān)督機制，加強對企業(yè)特別是企業(yè)決策者的法律監(jiān)督；提高企業(yè)和企業(yè)成員的綜合素質(zhì)。在懲治方面，則采取罰款、沒收，責令停產(chǎn)停業(yè)、吊銷許可證或執(zhí)照；追究刑事責任等多種措施。
[Abstract]:Commercial bribery is a kind of unfair competition behavior, which seriously damages the order of market economy, damages the legitimate rights and interests of consumers, and induces the bribery crime of public officials to a certain extent. Therefore, we must take effective measures to strengthen the punishment of commercial bribery. Starting with the characteristics of commercial bribery, this paper analyzes the serious harm that commercial bribery brings to the country and society, especially the great damage to the fair competition order of our country, and then analyzes the causes of commercial bribery deeply. Put forward its prevention and punishment. The thesis is divided into five parts: the first part is the research on the characteristics of commercial bribery, which mainly defines the commercial bribery behavior scientifically, analyzes its main body, bribery content, subjective mentality, concealment and illegality. Commercial bribery and kickbacks, discounts, terracotta warriors, bribery crimes are carefully compared and strictly distinguished. The second part is the classification of commercial bribery, the two types of commercial bribery and commercial bribery are studied. The third part analyzes the harm of commercial bribery. The fourth part is the analysis of the causes of commercial bribery, including social and personal causes. The former mainly includes the contradictions in the process of the transformation of the new and the old system, the contradiction between supply and demand in the economic field and the negative role of the commodity market economy, the influence of the wrong ideological trend in the ideological field, the lax enforcement of the law, the weak crackdown, and so on. The latter is mainly subject view of law and discipline is not perfect, management strength is not thick, competitiveness is small, have unreasonable, extraordinary need and so on. The fifth part is the prevention and cure of commercial bribery. In the aspect of prevention, the author puts forward five kinds of measures, that is, deepening the reform, creating a market environment of fair competition, improving and strengthening the government administration, perfecting the system of market rules, perfecting the mechanism of market supervision, We should strengthen the legal supervision over enterprises, especially the decision makers, and improve the comprehensive quality of enterprises and their members. In the aspect of punishment, we should take many measures, such as fine, confiscation, suspension of production and business, revocation of license or license, investigation of criminal responsibility and other measures.
【學位授予單位】：鄭州大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2003
【分類號】：D917

【引證文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條

1 鄧進;;論商業(yè)賄賂及其管制[J];山西財政稅務�？茖W校學報;2007年02期

2 危紅;;商業(yè)賄賂的特點及其治理策略思考[J];法制與社會;2008年15期

3 楊寶瑩;;論灰色營銷及其規(guī)制[J];新西部(下半月);2007年04期

相關(guān)碩士學位論文 前2條

1 胡曉琳;商業(yè)賄賂與防治對策研究[D];中國政法大學;2007年

2 翟利娟;商業(yè)賄賂的法律認定[D];西南政法大學;2012年

本文編號：2039172