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論計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪與立法防治

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  本文選題:計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪 + 立法現(xiàn)狀 ; 參考:《華東政法大學(xué)》2008年碩士論文


【摘要】: 本文除了前言和結(jié)語以外,共分四章,二萬余字。 第一章主要是對計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪的概述。第一節(jié)首先簡要梳理國內(nèi)外有關(guān)計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪概念的不同表述及主要學(xué)說,然后對本文討論的計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪概念試作界定。第二節(jié)首先將對于計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪的中外各種學(xué)說進(jìn)行分類,然后在綜合各家意見基礎(chǔ)上提出自己的分類法。第三節(jié)的第一段以案例的形式展示出各國的計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪的現(xiàn)狀,第二段從表現(xiàn)形式的角度討論了網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪的五大特點(diǎn),即1、犯罪主體具有較高的智能和低齡化;2、犯罪成本低,調(diào)查取證難度大;3、社會危害性大;4、侵犯的客體多樣化;5、控制難度大。第三段從技術(shù)的角度討論了計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的不安全性和對計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的易攻擊性,以及追蹤攻擊者蹤跡十分困難等兩大特點(diǎn)。 第二章的第一節(jié)從刑事實(shí)體法的角度比較了國內(nèi)外計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪的立法現(xiàn)狀。第二節(jié)是從刑事程序立法的角度比較了中外計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪立法。 第三章是本論文的主要部分,探討了我國有關(guān)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪刑事立法的不足及完善。第一節(jié)從計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)、資源的重要性角度出發(fā)討論了我國有關(guān)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪刑事立法的不足,指出我國刑法應(yīng)加強(qiáng)對計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)、資源,應(yīng)在虛擬財產(chǎn)保護(hù)方面有所突破,并對計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)濫用行為予以規(guī)制。第二節(jié)建議從技術(shù)的角度明確已有法條的含義,對危害結(jié)果建立量化的技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以增強(qiáng)刑法的可操作性。第三節(jié)從計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪的特點(diǎn)出發(fā),分析了罰金刑和資格刑對于打擊計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪的重要性,建議增設(shè)計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪的罰金刑和資格刑。第四節(jié)對計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪的管轄權(quán)問題進(jìn)行了探討,建議以立法形式規(guī)定建立一支跨省市的網(wǎng)監(jiān)隊(duì)伍。第五節(jié)分析了計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪中單位犯的危害,建議增加對單位犯的處罰規(guī)定。第六節(jié)從事后追蹤取證的角度討論了技術(shù)立法的支撐作用。 隨著計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的迅猛發(fā)展,計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪的危害已成為世界各國面臨的嚴(yán)重社會問題,如何修改和完善有關(guān)法律來預(yù)防和遏制計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪已刻不容緩。因此,筆者期望本文能夠?yàn)槲覈W(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪刑事立法的完善提供一些思路和建議。
[Abstract]:In addition to the preface and conclusion, this paper is divided into four chapters, more than 20,000 words. The first chapter is an overview of computer network crime. The first section briefly combs the different expressions and main theories about the concept of computer network crime at home and abroad, and then tries to define the concept of computer network crime discussed in this paper. In the second section, the Chinese and foreign theories of computer network crime are classified, and then their own classification is put forward on the basis of synthesizing the opinions. The first paragraph of section 3 shows the current situation of computer network crime in various countries in the form of case, and the second paragraph discusses the five characteristics of network crime from the angle of manifestation. That is, the subject of crime has higher intelligence and younger age, low cost of crime, difficult to investigate and obtain evidence, great harmfulness to society, diversity of invading object and difficulty of control. In the third section, we discuss the insecurity of the computer network, the vulnerability to the computer network and the difficulty of tracking the trace of the attacker from the point of view of technology. The first section of the second chapter compares the legislative status of computer network crime at home and abroad from the angle of criminal substantive law. The second section compares Chinese and foreign computer network crime legislation from the angle of criminal procedure legislation. The third chapter is the main part of this paper. The first section discusses the insufficiency of the criminal legislation of network crime from the angle of the importance of computer network system and resources, and points out that the criminal law of our country should strengthen the computer network system, and the resources should make a breakthrough in the protection of virtual property. The abuse of computer network system is regulated. In the second section, it is suggested that the meaning of the existing articles should be clarified from the technical point of view, and a quantitative technical standard should be established to enhance the maneuverability of criminal law. The third section starts from the characteristic of computer network crime, analyzes the importance of fine penalty and qualification penalty to attack computer network crime, and suggests to add the fine penalty and qualification penalty of computer network crime. The fourth section discusses the jurisdiction of computer network crime and suggests to establish a network supervision team in the form of legislation. The fifth section analyzes the harm of unit crime in computer network crime, and suggests to increase the punishment of unit crime. The sixth section discusses the supporting role of technical legislation from the point of view of tracking and collecting evidence after the event. With the rapid development of computer network technology, the harm of computer network crime has become a serious social problem in the world. How to modify and improve the relevant laws to prevent and curb computer network crime has become urgent. Therefore, the author expects that this paper can provide some ideas and suggestions for the perfection of the criminal legislation of network crime in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華東政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2008
【分類號】:D917

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