本文關(guān)鍵詞： 治安 犯罪 防控 經(jīng)濟(jì)分析　出處：《山東大學(xué)》2007年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】： 治安防控體系建設(shè)是全社會(huì)都十分重視的犯罪應(yīng)對(duì)舉措，各級(jí)政府都希望以此來(lái)扭轉(zhuǎn)犯罪多發(fā)的態(tài)勢(shì)，甚至在某種程度上追求所謂的“零”發(fā)案�；蛟S正是由于社會(huì)，尤其是政府官員對(duì)此寄予了厚望，因而在具體操作中，，又存在急功近利的現(xiàn)象，不顧實(shí)際盲目投入，或貪大求全或追求奢華，以至造成了防控資源的巨大浪費(fèi)�；趯�(duì)這種現(xiàn)象的反思，本文采用經(jīng)濟(jì)分析的進(jìn)路，分析了犯罪和治安防控的經(jīng)濟(jì)屬性，論證了治安防控應(yīng)當(dāng)追求的犯罪控制目標(biāo)和尺度，探討了治安防控的發(fā)展方向，進(jìn)而對(duì)事關(guān)治安防控成效、目前刑法及犯罪理論界存在的認(rèn)為我國(guó)應(yīng)對(duì)犯罪懲治實(shí)行“輕刑化”的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了反思。與現(xiàn)實(shí)的治安防控體系建設(shè)所追求的犯罪要無(wú)限下降的目標(biāo)相反，本文提出并論證了治安防控不可能無(wú)限度降低發(fā)案、甚至不可能大幅度降低犯罪的觀點(diǎn)；論證并得出了在目前社會(huì)條件下防控犯罪應(yīng)重點(diǎn)提高懲罰嚴(yán)厲程度且應(yīng)“放縱”一定量的犯罪存在的結(jié)論；提出了強(qiáng)化犯罪防控力度應(yīng)當(dāng)重視包括法家思想在內(nèi)的傳統(tǒng)刑罰文化的建議。這些與對(duì)治安防控傳統(tǒng)認(rèn)識(shí)相左的觀點(diǎn)盡管聽來(lái)可能有些“不順耳”，但對(duì)犯罪防控資源相對(duì)匱乏的社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)來(lái)講，尤其是對(duì)握有防控資源何去何從大權(quán)的決策者來(lái)講，無(wú)疑具有“清醒劑”的作用。
[Abstract]:The construction of the system of public security prevention and control is a crime response that the whole society attaches great importance to. Governments at all levels hope to reverse the trend of crime, and even to some extent pursue the so-called "zero" crime. Perhaps it is because of the society. In particular, government officials have placed great hopes on this, so in the concrete operation, there is a phenomenon of eager achievement and instant profit, regardless of the actual blind input, or greedy for perfection or the pursuit of luxury. Based on the reflection of this phenomenon, this paper analyzes the economic attributes of crime and public security prevention and control by using the way of economic analysis, and demonstrates the goal and scale of crime control which should be pursued by public security prevention and control. The development direction of public security prevention and control is discussed, and the effectiveness of public security prevention and control is concerned. At present, the view that our country should implement light punishment in criminal law and crime theory is reflected. Contrary to the goal that crime should be reduced infinitely by the construction of public security prevention and control system in reality, This paper puts forward and demonstrates the view that public security prevention and control can not reduce the crime without limit, or even reduce the crime substantially; The conclusion that the crime prevention and control should focus on raising the severity of punishment and "indulging" the existence of a certain number of crimes under the current social conditions; This paper puts forward some suggestions that we should attach importance to the traditional penalty culture, including the thought of Legalists. These views are contrary to the traditional understanding of public security prevention and control, although it may sound a little "unpleasant" to the crime prevention and control, but the crime prevention and control may not be easy to hear. As far as the social reality of the relatively scarce resources is concerned, Especially for the decision-makers who hold the resources of prevention and control, there is no doubt that they have the function of sobriety.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2007
【分類號(hào)】：D631.4

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本文編號(hào)：1506494