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群體性事件中公眾輿論對政府的影響及應對策略分析

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  本文關鍵詞:群體性事件中公眾輿論對政府的影響及應對策略分析 出處:《云南大學》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文


  更多相關文章: 群體性事件 政府 公眾輿論


【摘要】:近年來,群體性事件已成為社會關注的重大理論問題和現(xiàn)實問題。群體性事件的頻繁發(fā)生,公眾輿論在其中扮演了重要的角色,可以說,公眾輿論是群體性事件發(fā)生的“催化劑”。因此,加強對群體性事件及其公眾輿論方面的研究,對于不斷完善我國政府危機管理體制,促進政府有效預防和應對各種群體性事件的發(fā)生,實現(xiàn)社會穩(wěn)定和政治安定具有重要的現(xiàn)實意義和理論意義。 本文分為五個部分。 第一部分為緒論部分。在這一部分里,主要論述了本論文的研究背景、研究目的、研究意義、研究現(xiàn)狀、研究的內(nèi)容和采用的研究方法。 第二部分為基本概念和基礎理論。在這一部分里,主要對學術界關于“群體性事件”和“公眾輿論”這兩個概念的各種不同定義進行了梳理,并對這兩個基本概念的特點進行了論述;同時,對與本論文研究相關的理論進行了闡述。與本論文相關的理論主要有:社會沖突理論、危機管理理論、風險控制理論、政府治理理論。 第三部分開始是正文部分,即對群體性事件中公眾輿論對政府的影響分析。在這一部分里,主要對群體性事件中公眾輿論對政府會造成的正面和負面兩方面影響進行了論述。 第四部分對群體性事件中政府在應對公眾輿論時存在問題分析。在這一部分里,主要對在群體性事件的萌芽期、形成期和爆發(fā)期、恢復期(愈合期)三個不同時期中政府在應對公眾輿論時存在的問題分別進行論述。 第五部分對群體性事件中政府對公眾輿論的應對策略分析。在這一部分里,將基于群體性事件中公眾輿論對政府的正負兩方面影響、政府在群體性事件中應對公眾輿論存在的問題,全面、系統(tǒng)地探索相關的政策措施,力圖構建一套政府在群體性事件中應對公眾輿論的有效機制和危機管理體系。 最后是本文的結語部分。 在本文的研究中,創(chuàng)新之處主要有以下三方面:第一,在理論研究方面。本文突破了傳統(tǒng)對群體性事件中有關方面的研究,專門從群體性事件中公眾輿論這一方面著手來分析群體性事件對政府的影響及政府的應對策略。第二,在框架結構方面。本文的框架結構為“基礎概念—問題分析—策略探討”,理據(jù)充分,層層推進,對群體性事件中政府應對公眾輿論方面的研究具有重要的參考價值。第三,研究內(nèi)容方面。本文提出了公眾輿論預警機制、政府與媒體的新型合作模式。
[Abstract]:In recent years, mass events have become a major theoretical and practical issue of social concern. The frequent occurrence of mass incidents, public opinion has played an important role in it, can be said. Public opinion is the "catalyst" for the occurrence of group events. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the research on group events and their public opinion to improve the crisis management system of our government. It is of great practical and theoretical significance to promote the government to prevent and deal with all kinds of group incidents and to realize social stability and political stability. This paper is divided into five parts. The first part is the introduction part. In this part, it mainly discusses the research background, research purpose, research significance, research status, research content and research methods adopted in this paper. The second part is the basic concept and basic theory. In this part, the author sorts out the different definitions of "group event" and "public opinion" in academic circles. The characteristics of these two basic concepts are discussed. At the same time, the related theories of this paper are expounded, such as social conflict theory, crisis management theory, risk control theory and government governance theory. The third part begins with the main body, that is, the analysis of the influence of public opinion on the government in the mass incident. In this part. This paper mainly discusses the positive and negative effects of public opinion on the government. Part 4th analyzes the problems of the government in dealing with the public opinion in the mass incident. In this part, it mainly analyzes the budding period, the forming period and the outbreak period of the group incident. The problems of government in dealing with public opinion in three different periods of convalescence (healing period) are discussed respectively. Part 5th analyzes the government's response strategy to the public opinion in the mass incident. In this part, it will base on the positive and negative influence of the public opinion on the government in the group incident. The government should deal with the problems of public opinion in mass incidents and explore the relevant policies and measures in a comprehensive and systematic way. This paper tries to construct a set of effective mechanism and crisis management system for government to deal with public opinion in mass incidents. The last part is the conclusion of this paper. In the research of this paper, the innovations are mainly as follows: first, in the theoretical research. This paper breaks through the traditional research on the relevant aspects of group events. Specifically from the mass incidents of public opinion this aspect to analyze the impact of group incidents on the government and the government's coping strategy. Second. In the aspect of frame structure, the frame structure of this paper is "basic concept-problem analysis-strategy discussion". It has important reference value for the research of the government's response to public opinion in mass incidents. Thirdly, the research content. This paper puts forward the early warning mechanism of public opinion and the new cooperation mode between the government and the media.
【學位授予單位】:云南大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:D631.43;G206

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