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論職務犯罪的預防

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  本文關鍵詞:論職務犯罪的預防 出處:《對外經濟貿易大學》2002年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文


  更多相關文章: 職務犯罪 成因 預防


【摘要】: 職務犯罪是腐敗現(xiàn)象的一種極端表現(xiàn),受到黨和政府的高度重視,越來越成為學者們關注的焦點。本文是一篇筆者關于我國職務犯罪問題的拙作。 全文分前言、正文、結論三大部分。 前言部分簡要說明了我國目前職務犯罪的現(xiàn)狀,以及研究預防和懲治職務犯罪在理論和實踐上的重要意義。 正文部分有五個方面的內容: 第一方面,論述了我國職務犯罪的概念和基本特征。分別從刑法學和犯罪學的角度分析了職務犯罪概念的內容,然后根據(jù)該內容淺析了職務犯罪主體特殊性和職務相關性的基本特征。 第二方面,闡述我國職務犯罪的特點和危害。在分析了職務犯罪大案要案增加幅度大、共同犯罪增多等特點的基礎上,,闡釋了職務犯罪對政治穩(wěn)定、經濟發(fā)展、社會風氣等的危害。 第三方面,從主、客觀兩方面探討了我國職務犯罪的成因。職務犯罪行為的發(fā)生除了客觀上存在的經濟制度不完善,監(jiān)督機制、法制不健全等外界誘因外,還有行為人主觀上意志薄弱、心理失衡、罪責感差、法制觀念淡薄等個人內在因素作用的結果。 第四方面,論述了我國職務犯罪預防的現(xiàn)狀。從職務犯罪預防的概念和特征出發(fā),闡述了職務犯罪預防的重要性,同時,簡要總結了目前我國職務犯罪預防的工作機制和主要方法,對開展職務犯罪預防的成效和存在的主要問題作了論述。 第五方面,對職務犯罪的預防提出了幾點措施和思考。由于職務犯罪的形成是多種因素綜合作用的結果,因此,職務犯罪的預防需要政治、法律、道德等多種手段,發(fā)揮各自的功能作用,方能有效地治理。 結論部分進一步說明了研究預防和懲治職務犯罪的現(xiàn)實意義,并對其前景進行了展望。
[Abstract]:Job-related crime is an extreme manifestation of corruption, which has been attached great importance to by the Party and the government, and has become the focus of more and more scholars. The paper is divided into three parts: preface, text and conclusion. The preface briefly explains the present situation of duty crime in our country and the significance of studying the prevention and punishment of duty crime in theory and practice. There are five aspects in the text: On the one hand, it discusses the concept and basic characteristics of duty crime in China. From the perspective of criminal law and criminology, it analyzes the content of the concept of duty crime. Then, according to the content, it analyzes the basic characteristics of the particularity of the subject of duty crime and the relevance of duty. On the basis of analyzing the characteristics of the increase of major cases of duty crime and the increase of joint crime, this paper explains the political stability of duty crime. The harm of economic development, social atmosphere, etc Third, from the subjective and objective aspects, the author discusses the causes of our country's job-related crimes. The occurrence of job-related crimes in addition to the existence of an objective economic system is not perfect, supervision mechanism. Besides the external inducements, such as imperfect legal system, there are also the result of individual internal factors, such as weak subjective will, psychological imbalance, poor sense of guilt and responsibility, weak concept of legal system, and so on. In the aspect of 4th, this paper discusses the present situation of the prevention of job-related crime in China. From the concept and characteristics of the prevention of job-related crime, this paper expounds the importance of the prevention of job-related crime and at the same time. This paper briefly summarizes the working mechanism and main methods of the prevention of job-related crimes in China, and discusses the effectiveness and the existing problems of the prevention of job-related crimes. In the aspect of 5th, the author puts forward some measures and thoughts on the prevention of duty crime. Because the formation of duty crime is the result of many factors, therefore, the prevention of duty crime needs politics and law. Moral and other means, play their respective functions, can be effectively managed. The conclusion further explains the practical significance of the study on the prevention and punishment of duty crime, and prospects for its future.
【學位授予單位】:對外經濟貿易大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2002
【分類號】:D917.6;D924.3

【引證文獻】

相關碩士學位論文 前6條

1 于君;明代預防官吏職務犯罪辨析[D];山東師范大學;2012年

2 姚梅娟;職務犯罪研究[D];中國政法大學;2006年

3 雷厲;教育學視野下中小學校職務犯罪預防研究[D];西南大學;2008年

4 侯樹輝;論職務犯罪的預防[D];中國政法大學;2009年

5 范暉輝;公務員職務犯罪及其預防研究[D];西南政法大學;2009年

6 王丹;職務犯罪控制機理研究[D];武漢理工大學;2009年



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