高速鐵路防災(zāi)安全監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)終端設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)
本文選題:監(jiān)控系統(tǒng) + 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)設(shè)計(jì)。 參考:《南京理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:本項(xiàng)目來(lái)源于校企合作,研究對(duì)象為高速鐵路防災(zāi)安全監(jiān)控系統(tǒng),系統(tǒng)對(duì)鐵路沿線的風(fēng)、雨、雪、異物侵限進(jìn)行監(jiān)測(cè)、報(bào)警,并提供限速預(yù)案。系統(tǒng)由現(xiàn)場(chǎng)監(jiān)測(cè)設(shè)備、監(jiān)控單元和鐵路局中心監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)組成。其中,作者負(fù)責(zé)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)、線路配置軟件和調(diào)度終端軟件。通過(guò)分析系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)功能與需求,建立E-R模型和數(shù)據(jù)模型,并基于Oracle 11g進(jìn)行實(shí)現(xiàn)。線路設(shè)備表是數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的核心部分,描述了基站、監(jiān)測(cè)點(diǎn)、站臺(tái)、異物侵限、監(jiān)測(cè)設(shè)備的基本信息和拓?fù)潢P(guān)系。線路配置軟件提供圖形操作界面對(duì)線路設(shè)備表進(jìn)行增、刪、改,使用DataSet對(duì)象減少客戶端對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的操作請(qǐng)求;贑/S架構(gòu)和C#WinForm語(yǔ)言開(kāi)發(fā)終端軟件,涉及如下環(huán)節(jié):(1)使用TcpCIient類建立通信連接,發(fā)送心跳包監(jiān)測(cè)連接狀態(tài);(2)使用多線程、字符隊(duì)列和互斥鎖實(shí)現(xiàn)接受、處理數(shù)據(jù)的并發(fā)和同步;(3)自定義應(yīng)用層協(xié)議完成客戶端和應(yīng)用服務(wù)器的數(shù)據(jù)交互;(4)設(shè)計(jì)界面布局和顯示規(guī)則,使用委托技術(shù)處理跨線程的UI操作請(qǐng)求;(5)制定語(yǔ)音報(bào)警規(guī)則,使用SpeechSynthesizer類播放報(bào)警信息和故障信息。監(jiān)控終端以文本、圖形、語(yǔ)音等多種形式展示監(jiān)測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)、設(shè)備狀態(tài)和報(bào)警信息,并提供人員管理、報(bào)警規(guī)則設(shè)置、信息查詢等功能。最終,項(xiàng)目達(dá)到設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo),并通過(guò)動(dòng)態(tài)驗(yàn)收。截至目前為止,系統(tǒng)運(yùn)行良好。
[Abstract]:This project comes from the cooperation of school and enterprise. The research object is the high speed railway disaster prevention and safety monitoring system. The system monitors the wind, rain, snow, foreign body invasion limit along the railway line, alarm, and provides the speed limit plan.The system consists of field monitoring equipment, monitoring unit and central monitoring system of railway bureau.Among them, the author is responsible for the design and implementation of the system database, line configuration software and scheduling terminal software.By analyzing the functions and requirements of the database, the E-R model and the data model are established and implemented based on Oracle 11g.The line equipment table is the core part of the database. It describes the basic information and topological relationship of the base station, monitoring point, platform, foreign body invasion and monitoring equipment.Line configuration software provides graphical operation interface to increase, delete, change the line equipment table, and use DataSet object to reduce the client's operation request to the database.Develop terminal software based on C / S architecture and C#WinForm language, involving the following links: 1) use TcpCIient class to establish communication connection, send heartbeat packet to monitor the status of connection, use multithreading, character queue and mutex to receive,Processing data concurrency and synchronization / 3) customizing application layer protocol to complete the data interaction between client and application server. (4) designing interface layout and display rules; using delegate technology to handle cross-threaded UI operation requests; (5) making voice alarm rules.Use SpeechSynthesizer class to play alarm information and fault information.The monitoring terminal displays monitoring data, equipment status and alarm information in many forms, such as text, graphics and voice, and provides functions such as personnel management, alarm rule setting, information query and so on.Finally, the project achieves the design goal, and passes the dynamic acceptance.So far, the system is running well.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:TP277
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