【摘要】：雷達(dá)作為現(xiàn)代觀察、探測工具,在民事應(yīng)用和軍事領(lǐng)域都有廣闊的發(fā)展空間。它具有高精度、高效率的特點(diǎn),是一個(gè)十分龐大的系統(tǒng)。在基層雷達(dá)部隊(duì)中,某型雷達(dá)的故障發(fā)生率較高,但由于各種現(xiàn)實(shí)條件,使得該型雷達(dá)故障維修的及時(shí)性和有效性都得不到滿足。如果發(fā)生故障不能及時(shí)準(zhǔn)確的排除,直接影響到雷達(dá)的日常戰(zhàn)備。為此,研究設(shè)計(jì)該型雷達(dá)的故障診斷專家系統(tǒng)顯得迫切需要。本論文從故障診斷專家系統(tǒng)出發(fā),介紹其研究現(xiàn)狀以及成果,論述了雷達(dá)系統(tǒng)的結(jié)構(gòu)、工作原理和故障分析,針對該型雷達(dá)的故障診斷現(xiàn)實(shí)需求,結(jié)合本人的實(shí)際工作經(jīng)驗(yàn),提出該雷達(dá)故障診斷專家系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)思想及開發(fā)方法。本設(shè)計(jì)總體思路為:針對系統(tǒng)不同的功能模塊,采用不同的軟件進(jìn)行獨(dú)立開發(fā),最后將各功能模塊利用軟件嵌入的方式形成整系統(tǒng)。具體的實(shí)現(xiàn)方案是:根據(jù)系統(tǒng)功能需求將本專家系統(tǒng)分為人機(jī)接口功能模塊、專家系統(tǒng)推理診斷功能模塊、系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)庫模塊以及系統(tǒng)控制模塊;根據(jù)故障樹分析法,用CLIPS6.3來完成專家系統(tǒng)兩大核心(知識庫和推理機(jī))的編程開發(fā),開發(fā)的程序獨(dú)立的保存為.clp格式文件后供系統(tǒng)調(diào)用;用Microsoft Office Access2000作為系統(tǒng)知識庫故障事實(shí)(專家知識、故障征兆)和推理機(jī)規(guī)則的數(shù)據(jù)庫;用Microsoft Visual C++6.0開發(fā)友好的人機(jī)界面,包括主界面、登錄界面、注冊用戶界面以及推理診斷界面,另外系統(tǒng)的主程序也是由它來開發(fā)的。在完成各功能模塊的設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)后著重研究這三種軟件之間的嵌入式應(yīng)用,主要有CLIPS6.3與Microsoft Visual C++6.0之間的嵌入式連接應(yīng)用以及Microsoft Office Access2000和Microsoft Visual C++6.0之間的嵌入式連接應(yīng)用。本論文的最后,以中間事件“天饋系統(tǒng)故障”為實(shí)例,對本文專家系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了試驗(yàn)?zāi)M。模擬結(jié)果表明,系統(tǒng)能很好的實(shí)現(xiàn)故障診斷功能,開發(fā)的人機(jī)界面友好,系統(tǒng)操作方便簡單。本文研究創(chuàng)新的將故障診斷專家系統(tǒng)引入到軍事雷達(dá)裝備中,對于解決基層雷達(dá)部隊(duì)故障診斷方面的問題具有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。
[Abstract]:Radar, as a modern observation and detection tool, has wide development space in both civil and military fields. It has the characteristics of high precision and high efficiency, it is a very large system. In the grass-roots radar unit, the fault rate of a certain type of radar is relatively high. However, due to various practical conditions, the timeliness and effectiveness of the fault maintenance of the radar cannot be satisfied. If the fault can not be eliminated in time and accurately, it will directly affect the daily combat readiness of radar. Therefore, it is urgent to study and design a fault diagnosis expert system for this type of radar. This paper starts from the fault diagnosis expert system, introduces its research status and achievements, discusses the structure, working principle and fault analysis of the radar system, aiming at the practical needs of fault diagnosis of this type of radar, and combining with my practical working experience, discusses the structure, working principle and fault analysis of the radar system. The design idea and development method of the radar fault diagnosis expert system are presented. The general idea of this design is as follows: according to the different functional modules of the system, different software is used for independent development. Finally, the whole system is formed by embedding the functional modules into software. According to the system function requirements, the expert system is divided into human-computer interface function module, expert system reasoning and diagnosis function module, system database module and system control module. According to the fault tree analysis method, CLIPS6.3 is used to complete the programming of the two core (knowledge base and inference machine) of the expert system. The developed program is saved independently as .clp format file for system call. Microsoft Office Access2000 is used as the database of system knowledge base fault facts (expert knowledge, fault symptom) and inference machine rules. The friendly man-machine interface, including main interface, login interface, registration user interface and reasoning diagnosis interface, is developed with Microsoft Visual C 6.0.In addition, the main program of the system is also developed by it. After completing the design and implementation of each functional module, the embedded application among these three kinds of software is studied emphatically. There are embedded connection application between CLIPS6.3 and Microsoft Visual C 6.0 and embedded connection application between Microsoft Office Access2000 and Microsoft Visual C 6.0. At the end of this paper, taking the intermediate event "antenna feed system fault" as an example, the experimental simulation of the expert system in this paper is carried out. The simulation results show that the system can realize the function of fault diagnosis, the developed man-machine interface is friendly, and the operation of the system is convenient and simple. This paper studies and innovates the introduction of fault diagnosis expert system into military radar equipment, which is of practical significance to solve the problem of fault diagnosis of basic-level radar units.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東華理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TN958

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 萬為清;;VC++6.0通過ADO連接數(shù)據(jù)庫的通用方法研究[J];電腦編程技巧與維護(hù);2010年16期

2 安麗娜;張士杰;;專家系統(tǒng)研究現(xiàn)狀及展望[J];計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用研究;2007年12期

3 崔奇明;;基于WEB的非精確正向推理專家系統(tǒng)的研究與應(yīng)用[J];電腦與信息技術(shù);2006年03期

4 華珊珊,李龍澍;CLIPS與高級語言交互的研究與實(shí)現(xiàn)[J];微機(jī)發(fā)展;2005年10期

5 鄧海平,何玉林,杜靜,丁劍飛;CLIPS嵌入VC++技術(shù)的實(shí)現(xiàn)與應(yīng)用[J];計(jì)算機(jī)工程與應(yīng)用;2005年15期

6 潘全文,艾弘飛,房振旭;專家系統(tǒng)的基本原理和基于CLIPS的專家系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[J];飛機(jī)設(shè)計(jì);2004年04期

7 宋志安,王希鎖,王道宗;基于CLIPS平臺的AM-500型采煤機(jī)故障診斷專家系統(tǒng)[J];計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用與軟件;2004年06期

8 周海清;王權(quán)明;陳正漢;;內(nèi)嵌CLIPS推理引擎的中文專家系統(tǒng)開發(fā)工具及其在廈門市深基坑支護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)選型專家系統(tǒng)中的應(yīng)用[J];巖石力學(xué)與工程學(xué)報(bào);2002年S2期

9 朱大奇,于盛林;基于故障樹最小割集的故障診斷方法研究[J];數(shù)據(jù)采集與處理;2002年03期

10 李志強(qiáng),王志云,馬彥恒;基于6槽VXI測試儀的雷達(dá)故障專家診斷推理機(jī)的設(shè)計(jì)[J];南京理工大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(自然科學(xué)版);2001年05期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 羅志勇;雷達(dá)系統(tǒng)智能故障診斷技術(shù)研究[D];西北工業(yè)大學(xué);2006年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前10條

1 倪玉平;基于CLIPS的船舶電力系統(tǒng)故障診斷專家系統(tǒng)研究[D];武漢理工大學(xué);2013年

2 楊家濤;基于CLIPS的船舶機(jī)艙設(shè)備故障診斷專家系統(tǒng)研究[D];武漢理工大學(xué);2012年

3 李保密;基于知識的雷達(dá)故障智能診斷支持系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[D];西安電子科技大學(xué);2012年

4 康敏輝;基于CLIPS的煤層氣集輸過程故障診斷專家系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)[D];大連理工大學(xué);2011年

5 董岱林;人工神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)專家系統(tǒng)在告警融合中的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[D];北京郵電大學(xué);2011年

6 石寧;基于模糊專家系統(tǒng)的鍋爐故障診斷方法的研究[D];沈陽理工大學(xué);2010年

7 鄧琳翠;基于CLIPS內(nèi)核的嵌入式專家系統(tǒng)工具研究與應(yīng)用[D];哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué);2009年

8 汪子皓;基于二叉樹的機(jī)車故障模糊診斷專家系統(tǒng)[D];武漢理工大學(xué);2008年

9 吳堅(jiān);基于CLIPS的數(shù)控機(jī)床故障診斷專家系統(tǒng)[D];廣西大學(xué);2008年

10 許麗婷;智能故障診斷專家系統(tǒng)體系結(jié)構(gòu)的研究[D];西安建筑科技大學(xué);2006年

，

本文編號：2460410