基于無線傳感和移動通信的健康監(jiān)護系統(tǒng)
發(fā)布時間：2019-01-14 14:08
【摘要】：隨著科學技術的發(fā)展和生活質量的提高,人們的健康觀念發(fā)生著變化。市場上健康穿戴設備日趨流行,健康成為人們關注的熱門話題。針對我國隨著人口老齡化進程中出現(xiàn)的空巢、獨居老人健康監(jiān)護問題,本論文研究并設計一套完整的健康監(jiān)護系統(tǒng)。本論文首先研究健康監(jiān)護系統(tǒng)典型結構設計,在分析已有研究成果優(yōu)劣勢的基礎上,針對本課題健康監(jiān)護的設計需求,采用“健康監(jiān)護嵌入式終端采集系統(tǒng)—路由系統(tǒng)—健康監(jiān)護中心服務器軟件系統(tǒng)”的三層結構設計；然后根據(jù)健康監(jiān)護的功能需求和系統(tǒng)結構,規(guī)劃出完善的系統(tǒng)實現(xiàn)方案；最后針對系統(tǒng)方案,研究實現(xiàn)過程中所涉及到生理參數(shù)采集、ZigBee組網(wǎng)、GPRS移動通信以及低功耗藍牙等關鍵技術。本論文完成健康監(jiān)護嵌入式終端系統(tǒng)和健康監(jiān)護中心軟件系統(tǒng)設計。嵌入式終端系統(tǒng)設計包括采集終端、路由端的模塊化硬件PCB電路設計與調試,以及其分層架構的嵌入式軟件系統(tǒng)設計。硬件平臺采用"STM32F207IG+多種傳感器模塊”的設計結構,增強了硬件系統(tǒng)的拓展性,遵循低功耗、易用性、模塊化的設計原則；嵌入式軟件系統(tǒng)層次結構分為設備功能、設備驅動、軟件接口和應用層,降低系統(tǒng)耦合度；系統(tǒng)底層搭載開源的LwIP(Light weight Internet Protocol)輕量型TCP/IP協(xié)議棧,以便實現(xiàn)GPRS網(wǎng)絡的通信。健康監(jiān)護中心軟件系統(tǒng)設計包括服務器端軟件和Android手機端應用程序。在深入分析軟件系統(tǒng)功能需求的基礎上,規(guī)范系統(tǒng)通信方式與指令格式,設計實現(xiàn)基于MICROSOFT.NET平臺的管理系統(tǒng)和基于開源框架S2SH(Struts2+Spring+Hibernate)+MySQL的Java Web軟件系統(tǒng),以及基于Android操作系統(tǒng)的手機端健康監(jiān)護管理應用程序。本論文所設計的基于無線傳感和移動通信的健康監(jiān)護系統(tǒng)已經全部實現(xiàn),并且經過長時間的運行試驗,系統(tǒng)各功能模塊運行良好,整體性能穩(wěn)定,滿足設計需求。
[Abstract]:With the development of science and technology and the improvement of quality of life, people's concept of health is changing. Health wearable devices are becoming more and more popular in the market, and health has become a hot topic. In order to solve the problem of health care for the elderly living alone in the process of population aging in China, this paper studies and designs a complete health monitoring system. This paper first studies the typical structure design of the health monitoring system. On the basis of analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the existing research results, this paper aims at the design needs of the health monitoring system. The three-layer structure of "Health Monitoring embedded Terminal Collection system-routing system-Health Monitoring Center Server Software system" is adopted. Then, according to the functional requirements and system structure of health monitoring, a perfect system implementation scheme is proposed. At last, the key technologies such as physiological parameter acquisition, ZigBee networking, GPRS mobile communication and low power Bluetooth are studied. In this paper, the embedded terminal system of health monitoring and the software system of health monitoring center are designed. The design of embedded terminal system includes the design and debugging of the acquisition terminal, the modularized hardware PCB circuit of the routing terminal, and the embedded software system with its layered architecture. The hardware platform adopts the design structure of "STM32F207IG multi-sensor module", which enhances the expansibility of the hardware system and follows the principles of low power consumption, ease of use and modularization. The embedded software system hierarchy is divided into device function, device driver, software interface and application layer to reduce the coupling degree of the system. The bottom layer of the system is equipped with open source LwIP (Light weight Internet Protocol) lightweight TCP/IP protocol stack to realize the communication of GPRS network. The software system design of health care center includes server-side software and Android mobile phone application program. Based on the analysis of the functional requirements of the software system, the communication mode and instruction format of the system are standardized, and the management system based on the MICROSOFT.NET platform and the Java Web software system based on the open source framework S2SH (Struts2 Spring Hibernate) MySQL) are designed and implemented. And based on Android operating system, mobile phone health monitoring management application program. The health monitoring system based on wireless sensor and mobile communication has been implemented in this paper. After a long time running experiment, the function modules of the system are running well, the overall performance is stable, and the design needs are satisfied.
【學位授予單位】：山東大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TP274.2;TN929.5;TP212.9
本文編號：2408767
[Abstract]:With the development of science and technology and the improvement of quality of life, people's concept of health is changing. Health wearable devices are becoming more and more popular in the market, and health has become a hot topic. In order to solve the problem of health care for the elderly living alone in the process of population aging in China, this paper studies and designs a complete health monitoring system. This paper first studies the typical structure design of the health monitoring system. On the basis of analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the existing research results, this paper aims at the design needs of the health monitoring system. The three-layer structure of "Health Monitoring embedded Terminal Collection system-routing system-Health Monitoring Center Server Software system" is adopted. Then, according to the functional requirements and system structure of health monitoring, a perfect system implementation scheme is proposed. At last, the key technologies such as physiological parameter acquisition, ZigBee networking, GPRS mobile communication and low power Bluetooth are studied. In this paper, the embedded terminal system of health monitoring and the software system of health monitoring center are designed. The design of embedded terminal system includes the design and debugging of the acquisition terminal, the modularized hardware PCB circuit of the routing terminal, and the embedded software system with its layered architecture. The hardware platform adopts the design structure of "STM32F207IG multi-sensor module", which enhances the expansibility of the hardware system and follows the principles of low power consumption, ease of use and modularization. The embedded software system hierarchy is divided into device function, device driver, software interface and application layer to reduce the coupling degree of the system. The bottom layer of the system is equipped with open source LwIP (Light weight Internet Protocol) lightweight TCP/IP protocol stack to realize the communication of GPRS network. The software system design of health care center includes server-side software and Android mobile phone application program. Based on the analysis of the functional requirements of the software system, the communication mode and instruction format of the system are standardized, and the management system based on the MICROSOFT.NET platform and the Java Web software system based on the open source framework S2SH (Struts2 Spring Hibernate) MySQL) are designed and implemented. And based on Android operating system, mobile phone health monitoring management application program. The health monitoring system based on wireless sensor and mobile communication has been implemented in this paper. After a long time running experiment, the function modules of the system are running well, the overall performance is stable, and the design needs are satisfied.
【學位授予單位】：山東大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TP274.2;TN929.5;TP212.9
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