基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的數(shù)字種植系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-18 02:07
本文選題:數(shù)字種植 + 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)。 參考:《大連理工大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:數(shù)字種植研究是物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)在農(nóng)業(yè)領(lǐng)域的重要發(fā)展方向,其主要目的是運(yùn)用高效的管理方式進(jìn)行農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),由經(jīng)驗(yàn)指導(dǎo)向數(shù)字化程度邁進(jìn)。在傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)中,農(nóng)作物的管理多憑借主觀經(jīng)驗(yàn),缺少明確標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的依據(jù)。隨著信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展,數(shù)字農(nóng)業(yè)系統(tǒng)相對于傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)有著無法比擬的優(yōu)勢,將會(huì)極大的促進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展。本文設(shè)計(jì)并實(shí)現(xiàn)了數(shù)字種植系統(tǒng),該系統(tǒng)通過傳感器采集土壤主要信息,利用ZigBee局域網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)控制,通過GPRS技術(shù)將信息無線傳送至服務(wù)器,并實(shí)時(shí)登陸訪問。服務(wù)器中存有植物數(shù)據(jù)庫,根據(jù)所接收的土壤信息,通過推薦算法選擇最適合的農(nóng)作物種類?梢詫(shí)時(shí)的監(jiān)測農(nóng)作物的環(huán)境狀態(tài),準(zhǔn)確的了解植物生長環(huán)境并進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)程控制。本文首先介紹了當(dāng)前農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展存在的問題以及物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的發(fā)展前景,應(yīng)用物聯(lián)網(wǎng)中的ZigBee協(xié)議組建了采集節(jié)點(diǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)。在農(nóng)作物的推薦算法中,系統(tǒng)引入了加權(quán)馬氏距離判別分析算法,并詳細(xì)的介紹了其原理和在推薦算法中所具有的優(yōu)勢。在此基礎(chǔ)上,完成了系統(tǒng)功能設(shè)計(jì)、結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)。采用B/S模式,基于JavaWeb技術(shù)應(yīng)用MyEclipse環(huán)境開發(fā)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)平臺(tái),供用戶查看數(shù)據(jù)并運(yùn)行算法,用戶可以通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)時(shí)的觀測和控制設(shè)備。系統(tǒng)可以滿足農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)場需求,一經(jīng)投入使用,將會(huì)有廣闊的市場前景。
[Abstract]:Digital planting research is an important development direction of Internet of things technology in the field of agriculture. Its main purpose is to use efficient management to carry out agricultural production. In traditional agriculture, crop management depends on subjective experience and lacks the basis of clear standards. With the development of information technology, digital agriculture system has incomparable advantages over traditional agriculture, which will greatly promote the development of agriculture. In this paper, a digital planting system is designed and implemented. The system collects the main soil information by sensors, uses ZigBee local area network to realize the forwarding control, wirelessly transmits the information to the server through GPRS technology, and logs in and accesses in real time. The plant database is stored in the server. According to the soil information received, the most suitable crop type is selected by the recommendation algorithm. It can monitor the environmental status of crops in real time, accurately understand the plant growth environment and remote control. This paper first introduces the problems existing in the current agricultural development and the prospect of the development of the Internet of things technology, and uses the ZigBee protocol in the Internet of things to set up a collection node network. In the crop recommendation algorithm, the weighted Markov distance discriminant analysis algorithm is introduced, and its principle and advantages in the recommendation algorithm are introduced in detail. On this basis, the system function design and structure design are completed. Based on Java Web technology and MyEclipse environment, a network service platform is developed based on B / S mode. The platform can be used for users to view data and run algorithms. Users can observe and control devices in real time through the network. The system can meet the demand of agricultural field, once put into use, there will be a broad market prospect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:大連理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:TP311.52;TP391.44;TN929.5
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 王風(fēng);基于CC2530的ZigBee無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[D];西安電子科技大學(xué);2012年
,本文編號(hào):2033527
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