基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的智能農(nóng)業(yè)系統(tǒng)運(yùn)用
本文選題:物聯(lián)網(wǎng) + 智能農(nóng)業(yè) ; 參考:《武漢輕工大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:近年來(lái),隨著計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)以及無(wú)線傳感器技術(shù)的高速發(fā)展,以物聯(lián)網(wǎng)為基礎(chǔ)的智能農(nóng)業(yè)越來(lái)越受到各大專家和學(xué)者的關(guān)注和重視。將物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)應(yīng)用到智能農(nóng)業(yè)的研究當(dāng)中,既能夠完成對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)、精細(xì)的管理和控制,同時(shí)能夠進(jìn)一步提升勞動(dòng)效率,如今物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)重點(diǎn)應(yīng)用在農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)環(huán)境監(jiān)控、農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)精細(xì)管理、農(nóng)產(chǎn)品安全追溯等幾個(gè)方面,跟隨物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的應(yīng)用在世界范圍內(nèi)的飛速擴(kuò)張,物聯(lián)網(wǎng)信息采集傳感器、物聯(lián)網(wǎng)信息通信技術(shù)、物聯(lián)網(wǎng)設(shè)備管理技術(shù)的進(jìn)一步成熟,將智能農(nóng)業(yè)與物聯(lián)網(wǎng)相結(jié)合,實(shí)現(xiàn)農(nóng)業(yè)的自動(dòng)化、信息化、智能化是未來(lái)智能農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的主要目標(biāo),在國(guó)家和政府“感知中國(guó)”的帶領(lǐng)下,通過(guò)將物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)應(yīng)用到智能農(nóng)業(yè)當(dāng)中,形成全面感知、智能管理的農(nóng)業(yè)一體化具有重要的研究意義和實(shí)際意義。 本文針對(duì)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)于智能農(nóng)業(yè)中的應(yīng)用進(jìn)行了進(jìn)一步的鉆研,在剖析物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)應(yīng)用極其當(dāng)前研究情況的基礎(chǔ)上,剖釋討論了農(nóng)業(yè)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展趨勢(shì),并且對(duì)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)在智能農(nóng)業(yè)中的重點(diǎn)技術(shù)進(jìn)行了探究剖析;此外,并針對(duì)其中具有代表性的農(nóng)業(yè)大棚智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì),經(jīng)過(guò)對(duì)系統(tǒng)需求進(jìn)行剖析,設(shè)計(jì)了完整系統(tǒng)的構(gòu)造模型,并針對(duì)大棚服務(wù)器以及客戶端進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的設(shè)計(jì),通過(guò)農(nóng)業(yè)大棚智能監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)不僅能夠完成對(duì)環(huán)境信息的實(shí)時(shí)查詢,同時(shí)可以完成對(duì)歷史數(shù)據(jù)分析、大棚設(shè)備控制,此外,當(dāng)大棚內(nèi)部環(huán)境參數(shù)發(fā)生異常時(shí),,能夠及時(shí)的向客戶端主動(dòng)推動(dòng)告警信息,以保證監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的科學(xué)化、自動(dòng)化、智能化。 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)使智能農(nóng)業(yè)中的遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控成為事實(shí),促進(jìn)了傳統(tǒng)的粗放型農(nóng)業(yè)向現(xiàn)代精細(xì)型農(nóng)業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)變,將物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)應(yīng)用到智能農(nóng)業(yè)當(dāng)中不僅可以提高生產(chǎn)效率以及農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量,同時(shí)加快了農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化步伐。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of computer technology and wireless sensor technology, intelligent agriculture based on the Internet of things has been paid more and more attention by experts and scholars. The application of the Internet of things technology to the research of intelligent agriculture can not only complete the agricultural science, fine management and control, but also further improve the labor efficiency. Nowadays, the Internet of things technology focuses on the monitoring of the agricultural ecological environment. Following the rapid expansion of the application of the Internet of things technology in the world, the information collection sensor of the Internet of things, the information communication technology of the Internet of things, With the further maturity of the equipment management technology of the Internet of things, combining intelligent agriculture with the Internet of things, realizing agricultural automation, information and intelligence are the main goals of the future intelligent agriculture development. Under the leadership of the state and the government, "perceiving China", Through the application of Internet of things technology to intelligent agriculture, it is of great significance and practical significance to form a comprehensive perception and intelligent management of agricultural integration. In this paper, the application of the Internet of things in intelligent agriculture is further studied. On the basis of analyzing the application of the Internet of things and its current research situation, the development trend of the agricultural Internet of things is discussed. The key technology of Internet of things in intelligent agriculture is analyzed. In addition, the representative intelligent monitoring system of agricultural shed is designed, and the demand of the system is analyzed. The model of the whole system is designed, and the server and client are designed in detail. Through the intelligent monitoring system of agricultural greenhouse, not only can the real-time query of environmental information be completed, but also the environment information can be queried in real time. At the same time, the analysis of historical data and the control of greenhouse equipment can be completed. In addition, when the environmental parameters inside the shed are abnormal, the alarm information can be actively promoted to the client in time to ensure the scientific, automatic and intelligent monitoring system. Internet of things technology makes remote monitoring in intelligent agriculture a reality, and promotes the transformation of traditional extensive agriculture to modern fine agriculture. The application of Internet of things technology to intelligent agriculture can not only improve production efficiency and crop yield. At the same time, the pace of agricultural modernization was accelerated.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:武漢輕工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:S126;TP391.44;TN929.5
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