本文選題：智能家居 + 中央控制器　； 參考：《寧波大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：現(xiàn)代社會科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展日新月異,人們物質(zhì)生活水平有了極大的改善,人們對家居生活水平也有了更高的要求,傳統(tǒng)的居家生活模式已經(jīng)滿足不了人們對智能化、多功能化的居家生活的要求,未來的居家環(huán)境將越來越向著舒適化、安全化、智能化的方向發(fā)展。因此,智能家居控制系統(tǒng)作為實現(xiàn)這個新的家居生活模式的一個核心技術(shù),對其研究迎合了時代發(fā)展的需要,對進一步改善人們的生活有著重要的實際意義。本文集中對智能家居控制系統(tǒng)中的ZigBee家庭網(wǎng)絡(luò)的組建、電力線載波模塊、學(xué)習型紅外遙控模塊、中央控制器四個關(guān)鍵技術(shù)進行了研究。首先分析了智能家居控制系統(tǒng)的整體設(shè)計要求,給出了控制系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計框架,在分析了ZigBee技術(shù)及其網(wǎng)絡(luò)拓撲結(jié)構(gòu)的基礎(chǔ)上實現(xiàn)了用DRF系列ZigBee模塊組建家庭網(wǎng)絡(luò)。設(shè)計并實現(xiàn)了基于X-10協(xié)議的電力線載波模塊,給出了模塊的耦合電路、零點檢測電路、功放電路和信號接收電路,以及實現(xiàn)X-10協(xié)議的調(diào)制和解調(diào)程序。提出了學(xué)習型紅外遙控模塊的設(shè)計方案,實現(xiàn)了對紅外接收電路、紅外發(fā)射電路、Flash存儲器電路、電源電路以及單片機核心電路的設(shè)計,給出了學(xué)習和發(fā)送紅外載波脈沖的軟件程序。提出了智能家居中央控制器的硬件總體實現(xiàn)方案,給出了電源模塊、存儲器接口電路和網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口電路等相關(guān)電路圖,并實現(xiàn)了其軟件設(shè)計。最后論文對所研究的幾個內(nèi)容進行了測試和驗證,給出了相關(guān)的測試結(jié)果并對其進行了分析。測試結(jié)果證明,硬件與軟件運行良好,功能完善,能夠滿足控制系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用需求。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of science and technology in modern society, people's material living standards have been greatly improved, and people have higher requirements for living at home. With the requirement of multifunctional home life, the future home environment will be more and more comfortable, safe and intelligent. Therefore, intelligent home control system as a core technology to realize this new home life mode, its research meets the needs of the development of the times, and has important practical significance to further improve people's lives. This paper focuses on the establishment of ZigBee home network, power line carrier module, learning infrared remote control module and central controller in smart home control system. Firstly, the overall design requirements of the intelligent home control system are analyzed, and the design framework of the control system is given. Based on the analysis of the ZigBee technology and its network topology, the home network is built with DRF series ZigBee modules. The power line carrier module based on X-10 protocol is designed and implemented. The coupling circuit, zero detection circuit, power amplifier circuit and signal receiving circuit are given, as well as the modulation and demodulation program of X-10 protocol. The design scheme of learning infrared remote control module is put forward. The design of infrared receiving circuit, infrared transmitting circuit and flash memory circuit, power circuit and MCU core circuit are realized. The software program for learning and transmitting infrared carrier pulse is given. The hardware implementation scheme of the central controller in smart home is presented, and the related circuit diagrams such as power supply module, memory interface circuit and network interface circuit are given, and its software design is realized. Finally, several contents are tested and verified, and the related test results are given and analyzed. The test results show that the hardware and software work well and the functions are perfect, which can meet the application requirements of the control system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：寧波大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TU855;TN92

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 梁月開;現(xiàn)代家居設(shè)計與家居智能系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用研究[D];南京林業(yè)大學(xué);2008年

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本文編號：1882824