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基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的公共圖書館服務(wù)體系研究與應(yīng)用

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-01 11:02

  本文選題:物聯(lián)網(wǎng) + 公共圖書館。 參考:《北京工業(yè)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:物聯(lián)網(wǎng)是繼計(jì)算機(jī)、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與移動(dòng)通信網(wǎng)之后,世界信息技術(shù)革命的第三次浪潮,將發(fā)展成為一個(gè)具有上萬(wàn)億元規(guī)模的高科技市場(chǎng)。物聯(lián)網(wǎng)自1999年提出以來(lái),關(guān)于它的研究已展現(xiàn)出全方位興起的態(tài)勢(shì),引起世界各國(guó)的高度關(guān)注。物聯(lián)網(wǎng)(Internet of Things)是指通過射頻識(shí)別(RFID:Radio frequency identification)、紅外感應(yīng)器、全球定位系統(tǒng)、激光掃描器等信息傳感設(shè)備,按約定的協(xié)議,把任何物品與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)相連接,進(jìn)行信息交換和通信,以實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)物品的智能化識(shí)別、定位、跟蹤、監(jiān)控和管理的一種網(wǎng)絡(luò)。隨著現(xiàn)代社會(huì)信息化進(jìn)程的不斷發(fā)展,圖書館作為重要的基礎(chǔ)文化設(shè)施,面臨信息量大、管理難度大、人工操作狀態(tài)下難以及時(shí)到位的壓力,圖書館的工作越來(lái)越繁重,傳統(tǒng)的公共圖書館采用條形碼掃描和磁條識(shí)別等方法,很難對(duì)圖書資源進(jìn)行快速、精準(zhǔn)的管理。物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的出現(xiàn),不僅創(chuàng)新了圖書館自動(dòng)化管理模式,提高了圖書館的運(yùn)營(yíng)管理水平,而且實(shí)現(xiàn)圖書館與讀者互動(dòng)的人性化服務(wù),提高館員的工作效率,加強(qiáng)圖書藏、借、閱一體化的功能,增強(qiáng)了圖書館的安全性、準(zhǔn)確性、可靠性和擴(kuò)展性,促進(jìn)了圖書館智能化發(fā)展的需求。本文通過對(duì)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)體系建設(shè)的RFID、二維碼、傳感網(wǎng)絡(luò)等幾項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)的分析,針對(duì)圖書館服務(wù)和管理的特點(diǎn),找到物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)在公共圖書館合理應(yīng)用的契合點(diǎn),提出一種物聯(lián)網(wǎng)環(huán)境下的公共圖書館新型服務(wù)體系,并設(shè)計(jì)一套簡(jiǎn)單實(shí)用基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)的圖書館信息綜合管理系統(tǒng)。探索基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)下的圖書館服務(wù)體系,不僅可以使公共圖書館傳統(tǒng)服務(wù)模式能更好的適應(yīng)圖書館發(fā)展的需要,同時(shí)可以為公共文化服務(wù)未來(lái)的創(chuàng)新和開拓提供新的思路,更充分的發(fā)揮圖書館在公共文化服務(wù)中的作用。因此,本文的研究將具有較高的實(shí)用價(jià)值,對(duì)我國(guó)公共圖書館的發(fā)展具有重要意義。
[Abstract]:The Internet of things is the third wave of the world information technology revolution after the computer, Internet and mobile communication network, which will develop into a high-tech market with a scale of several trillion yuan. Since the Internet of things was put forward in 1999, the research on the Internet of things has shown a trend of all-around rise, which has attracted the attention of countries all over the world. Internet of things (Internet of things) refers to information sensing devices such as RFID: radio frequency identification devices, infrared sensors, global positioning systems, laser scanners, and so on. According to an agreed protocol, any object is connected to the Internet for information exchange and communication. In order to achieve the intelligent identification, positioning, tracking, monitoring and management of items a network. With the continuous development of information technology in modern society, libraries, as important basic cultural facilities, face the pressure of large amount of information, great difficulty of management, and difficulty of being in place in time under the condition of manual operation, and the work of libraries is becoming more and more heavy. The traditional public libraries use bar code scanning and magnetic stripe recognition, so it is difficult to manage library resources quickly and accurately. The appearance of Internet of things technology not only innovates the library automation management mode, improves the library management level, but also realizes the humanized service of the interaction between the library and the reader, enhances the librarian's work efficiency, strengthens the library collection, borrows the books. The function of the integration of reading and reading enhances the security, accuracy, reliability and expansibility of the library, and promotes the demand of the intelligent development of the library. Based on the analysis of RFID, QR code, sensor network and other key technologies in the construction of the Internet of things system, and in view of the characteristics of library service and management, this paper finds out the fit point for the rational application of the Internet of things technology in public libraries. This paper presents a new service system of public library under the environment of Internet of things, and designs a simple and practical library information management system based on the key technology of the Internet of things. Exploring the library service system based on the key technology of the Internet of things can not only make the traditional service mode of the public library better meet the needs of the library development. At the same time, it can provide new ideas for the future innovation and development of public cultural services, and give full play to the role of libraries in public cultural services. Therefore, the study of this paper will have higher practical value, and it is of great significance to the development of public libraries in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:TP391.44;TN929.5

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