中頻信號(hào)處理模塊在可重構(gòu)平臺(tái)中的設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-26 05:26
本文選題:軟件無(wú)線(xiàn)電 + VPX架構(gòu) ; 參考:《電子科技大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:軟件無(wú)線(xiàn)電是一種新興的無(wú)線(xiàn)電廣播通信技術(shù),其核心思想是在一個(gè)通用的、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的、模塊化的硬件平臺(tái)上用軟件來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)無(wú)線(xiàn)電臺(tái)的各種功能。具體實(shí)現(xiàn)上來(lái)講,可通過(guò)下載和更新軟件來(lái)升級(jí)頻帶信息、接口協(xié)議和功能等,通過(guò)動(dòng)態(tài)加載新的波形和協(xié)議,它能夠重新編程或配置,以此來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)不同的應(yīng)用。本文針對(duì)上述理論,結(jié)合當(dāng)今的硬件工藝水平和數(shù)字信號(hào)處理技術(shù),以可實(shí)現(xiàn)為出發(fā)點(diǎn),設(shè)計(jì)了一種可重構(gòu)的數(shù)字信號(hào)處理系統(tǒng),該系統(tǒng)采用開(kāi)放的VPX架構(gòu),將組成該平臺(tái)的各種組件或元素以搭積木的方式拼湊組合,通過(guò)軟件配置實(shí)現(xiàn)不同的應(yīng)用。本平臺(tái)的核心是中頻信號(hào)處理模塊,在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中以中頻信號(hào)處理主板搭載FMC子卡的方式提供支撐豐富的外圍接口,同時(shí)在模塊的設(shè)計(jì)過(guò)程中通過(guò)對(duì)I/O模塊、數(shù)據(jù)處理模塊等進(jìn)行模塊化的處理,以達(dá)到可同時(shí)使用于多個(gè)項(xiàng)目的目的。本文主要做了以下工作:1、研究了軟件無(wú)線(xiàn)電、數(shù)字信號(hào)處理的基本理論,對(duì)可重構(gòu)技術(shù)、VPX總線(xiàn)技術(shù)等進(jìn)行了重點(diǎn)研究;2、在對(duì)可重構(gòu)技術(shù)的深入理解下,設(shè)計(jì)出一種基于VPX架構(gòu)的可重構(gòu)高速信號(hào)處理平臺(tái)的實(shí)現(xiàn)方案,對(duì)其平臺(tái)組成、系統(tǒng)功能以及架構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)等做了詳細(xì)闡述;3、完成中頻信號(hào)處理主板的設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn),包括主板的設(shè)計(jì)思想、基本架構(gòu)、主要器件的選型、主板的原理圖詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì);4、完成FMC子卡的設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn),包括子卡的結(jié)構(gòu)要素設(shè)計(jì)、主要器件的選型、FMC子卡的原理圖設(shè)計(jì)和PCB設(shè)計(jì);5、搭建可重構(gòu)平臺(tái),對(duì)中頻信號(hào)處理模塊和該平臺(tái)的軟件可重構(gòu)性進(jìn)行了測(cè)試和驗(yàn)證。本文的研究工作主要基于實(shí)際項(xiàng)目,已經(jīng)應(yīng)用于各課題中。
[Abstract]:Software radio is a new radio broadcasting communication technology, its core idea is to use software to implement various functions of radio station on a universal, standard, modular hardware platform. The new waveform and protocol can be reprogrammed or configured to achieve different applications. In this paper, a reconfigurable digital signal processing system is designed based on the hardware technology level and digital signal processing technology. This system uses an open VPX architecture to form the platform. The core of this platform is the medium frequency signal processing module. In the practical application, the medium frequency signal is used to carry the FMC subcard to provide the rich peripheral interface, and the I/O module is passed in the module design process. The modules of data processing module are processed to achieve the purpose of using multiple projects at the same time. The following work is done in this paper: 1, the basic theory of software radio, digital signal processing, reconfigurable technology and VPX bus technology are studied. 2, under the deep understanding of reconfigurable technology, the design is designed. An implementation scheme of the reconfigurable high-speed signal processing platform based on VPX architecture is described in detail. 3, the design and implementation of the intermediate frequency signal processing main board are completed, including the design idea of the main board, the basic architecture, the selection of the main components, the detailed design of the main board's schematic diagram, and the complete FM. The design and implementation of the C sub card include the design of the structural elements of the sub card, the selection of the main components, the schematic design of the FMC sub card and the design of the PCB. 5, the reconfigurable platform is built to test and verify the software reconfiguration of the medium frequency signal processing module and the platform. The research work of this paper is mainly based on the actual projects and has been applied in various classes. In the question.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:電子科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TN911.7
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本文編號(hào):1804691
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