基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的建筑渣土智慧管理系統(tǒng)研發(fā)
發(fā)布時間:2018-04-09 02:09
本文選題:GPS/GIS 切入點:RFID 出處:《大連海事大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著中國城市化進程的加快,城區(qū)建設(shè)日新月異,在工程建設(shè)過程中需要挖掘大量的土石方,這些建筑渣土除了部分回填外,絕大部分都得運輸?shù)蕉崖裉幹脠龅。在渣土運輸環(huán)節(jié),渣土車輛超載、車容不潔、道路污染等問題比較突出,部分區(qū)域渣土偷、亂倒現(xiàn)象反復(fù)性大,社會影響極壞。在此背景下,本文作者以“基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的建筑渣土智慧管理系統(tǒng)研發(fā)”為課題背景,研究和論述了以物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)為基礎(chǔ)的渣土處置和渣土車輛智慧化管理系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計和實現(xiàn)。 本文首先介紹了系統(tǒng)中所采用的基本理論及核心技術(shù);其次對系統(tǒng)的總體架構(gòu)設(shè)計進行了重點闡述,通過對系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)、技術(shù)架構(gòu)、功能架構(gòu)、數(shù)據(jù)模型等幾個方面介紹,詳細描繪出系統(tǒng)的架構(gòu)全景;最后介紹了該系統(tǒng)部分重點功能的實現(xiàn)及效果;谖锫(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的建筑渣土智慧管理系統(tǒng)實現(xiàn)了從建筑企業(yè)、運輸企業(yè)、渣土堆埋場地的行政申報審核、現(xiàn)場勘察與審核、移動監(jiān)督執(zhí)法、運輸車輛全程智慧跟蹤、基于RFID電子標簽的監(jiān)管監(jiān)控智慧化管理。 基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的建筑渣土智慧管理系統(tǒng)使用物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的RFID電子標簽技術(shù)和GPS/GIS技術(shù),給渣土車輛安裝了唯一的標識身份證明,為監(jiān)管監(jiān)控提供了個高效、及時、智慧的管理工具,同時結(jié)合城市管理理念創(chuàng)新,加強了對建筑渣土清運的監(jiān)管力度,有效遏制了各類違章行為,推動了城市渣土處置管理水平的全面提高,提升了城市整體形象。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of urbanization in China, urban construction changes rapidly. In the process of engineering construction, a large number of earthwork needs to be excavated. Except for partial backfilling, most of these building residues have to be transported to the site of heap disposal.In the link of residue transportation, the problems of vehicle overload, unclean vehicle capacity, road pollution and so on are quite prominent. In some regions, the phenomenon of pilferage of residue soil, the phenomenon of random fall is repeated, and the social influence is extremely bad.Under this background, the author of this paper takes the research and development of intelligent management system of building residue based on the Internet of things technology as the background.This paper studies and discusses the design and implementation of residue disposal and vehicle intelligent management system based on Internet of things technology.This paper first introduces the basic theory and core technology used in the system, and then describes the overall architecture design of the system, through the system architecture, technical architecture, functional architecture, data model and other aspects of the introduction.The architecture of the system is described in detail. Finally, the realization and effect of some key functions of the system are introduced.The intelligent management system of building residue based on the technology of Internet of things has realized the administrative declaration and audit of construction enterprises, transportation enterprises, and sites buried in the residual soil, on-site investigation and verification, mobile supervision and law enforcement, and intelligent tracking of transportation vehicles.Intelligent management of supervision and control based on RFID tag.Intelligent Management system of Building residue based on Internet of things Technology using RFID tag technology and GPS/GIS technology of the Internet of things, a unique identification ID is installed for residue vehicles, which provides an efficient, timely and intelligent management tool for supervision and control.At the same time, combined with the innovation of urban management concept, it strengthens the supervision and control of building residue transportation, effectively curbs all kinds of illegal behaviors, promotes the overall improvement of the management level of urban residue disposal, and promotes the overall image of the city.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TP311.52;TP391.44;TN929.5
【參考文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 陸波,華祖耀;面向?qū)ο蟮能浖こ膛c統(tǒng)一建模語言UML[J];電腦開發(fā)與應(yīng)用;2002年09期
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