本文選題：智能家居　切入點：Linux　出處：《西安工業(yè)大學》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：在科技時代快速發(fā)展的背景下,人們對生活質量提出了新的要求：智能化、人性化、高科技化等等,智能家居也就應運而生,滿足人們的需求,給人們的生活帶來全新的體驗和感受。智能家居將是我們生活精彩篇章的一部分,它必將引領家庭生活的潮流,是未來的發(fā)展趨勢。 本系統結合ARM技術和ZigBee技術,實現生活家居的便攜式控制,通過對液晶觸摸屏的操作來實現智能控制的目的。首要的是,在室內環(huán)境下選用何種無線技術。比較各種短距離無線傳輸的優(yōu)劣,找到滿足室內設計要求的無線技術。還要用到ARM技術和Linux操作系統,這也是首先要做的工作。接下來,根據要實現的功能設計系統總體框圖,硬件平臺包括ARM電路和ZigBee電路,按功能不同分模塊設計電路,把系統電路總圖搭建完成。然后,軟件部分的開發(fā)和調試。以硬件電路為平臺,按模塊調試軟件,分層次完成功能設計。先讓ARM和ZigBee平臺工作起來,ARM平臺是基礎,ZigBee平臺是重點,ARM要完成Linux操作系統的移植開發(fā)及Qt圖形界面的設計,ZigBee要實現無線傳輸數據及節(jié)點控制的功能。最后,ZigBee主從節(jié)點和ARM平臺聯合測試。液晶觸摸屏既可以作為顯示器,顯示ZigBee傳輸過來的是數據,又可以作為控制器,控制ZigBee節(jié)點的工作狀態(tài)。 聯合測試結果表明該系統可以實現家電控制、安防報警、室內環(huán)境監(jiān)測和廚房電器控制功能,能夠達到預期效果。研究的課題對以后的智能家居的發(fā)展起到一定推廣的作用,對以未來智能家居的設計起到借鑒的作用。
[Abstract]:In the background of the rapid development of science and technology era, people put forward new requirements for the quality of life: intelligence, humanization, high-tech and so on, and smart home has emerged as the times require to meet the needs of people. Smart home will be a part of the wonderful chapter of our life. It will lead the trend of family life and will be the development trend in the future. This system combines ARM technology and ZigBee technology to realize the portable control of living home. The purpose of intelligent control is realized through the operation of LCD touch screen. What kind of wireless technology should be used in the indoor environment? compare the advantages and disadvantages of all kinds of short-range wireless transmission, and find the wireless technology to meet the indoor design requirements. We also need to use ARM technology and Linux operating system, which is also the first thing to do. According to the overall block diagram of the functional design system, the hardware platform includes ARM circuit and ZigBee circuit. Software development and debugging. Hardware circuit as the platform, according to the module debugging software, First, let ARM and ZigBee platform work together. ZigBee platform is the foundation of ZigBee platform. It is important for arm to complete the transplant development of Linux operating system and the design of QT graphical interface. ZigBee must realize wireless data transmission and node control. Finally, the ZigBee master / slave node and the ARM platform are jointly tested. The LCD touch screen can be used as a display. It shows that ZigBee transmits data and can be used as controller to control the working state of ZigBee node. The joint test results show that the system can achieve the functions of household appliance control, security alarm, indoor environment monitoring and kitchen electrical control, and can achieve the desired results. The research topic will play a certain role in promoting the development of smart home in the future. To the future of smart home design to play a reference role.
【學位授予單位】：西安工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TP273.5;TN92

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本文編號：1573150