本文關(guān)鍵詞：多模式無縫定位系統(tǒng)的研究與實(shí)現(xiàn)　出處：《濟(jì)南大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 定位導(dǎo)航 無縫定位 多模式 北斗二代

【摘要】：移動(dòng)終端的定位和導(dǎo)航功能是移動(dòng)互聯(lián)的核心內(nèi)容，在軍事和民用各個(gè)領(lǐng)域?qū)τ诙ㄎ粚?dǎo)航服務(wù)都提出了更高的要求。但是目前沒有一種導(dǎo)航衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)能夠獨(dú)立滿足室內(nèi)、室外環(huán)境中無縫定位的要求，因此定位導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)必然會由單一信號轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槎喾N模式信號融合的導(dǎo)航模式。 本課題針對以上分析并結(jié)合實(shí)際需求，計(jì)劃研究和實(shí)現(xiàn)融合北斗與GPS以及無線信號定位功能的移動(dòng)定位導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)，在室外環(huán)境中通過GPS和北斗系統(tǒng)雙模精確定位，在室內(nèi)環(huán)境中根據(jù)無線信號定位，實(shí)現(xiàn)移動(dòng)終端多模式無縫定位。 本文開展研究內(nèi)容如下： 1)研究了現(xiàn)有定位技術(shù)和定位系統(tǒng)，對目前無線定位技術(shù)工作原理以及混合定位技術(shù)進(jìn)行了研究； 2)構(gòu)建了系統(tǒng)終端部分的平臺架構(gòu)，根據(jù)實(shí)際需求選取的三星S5E4412開發(fā)板，GYM多模衛(wèi)星接收模塊；軟件平臺采用Android操作系統(tǒng)。 3)分析定位數(shù)據(jù)從硬件接收模塊到電子地圖顯示以及上報(bào)服務(wù)平臺的整個(gè)流程，設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)了多模無縫定位模式，以及自主選取定位模式； 4)對Apache MINA通信架構(gòu)和基于Spring、Struts、Hibernate的Java EE開源架構(gòu)進(jìn)行了研究和整合，實(shí)現(xiàn)具有高并發(fā)請求處理能力的TCP服務(wù)器，和高兼容性的WEB服務(wù)器。 5)研究了終端和定位服務(wù)平臺的通信過程，實(shí)現(xiàn)安全、高效的數(shù)據(jù)通信。 本系統(tǒng)創(chuàng)新之處在于實(shí)現(xiàn)了移動(dòng)設(shè)備的多衛(wèi)星接收模式，擺脫了定位終端對于GPS系統(tǒng)的過度依賴，解決單獨(dú)依賴于GPS系統(tǒng)的定位終端設(shè)備可靠性低、安全性受限的問題，同時(shí)采用多�；旌隙ㄎ荒Ｊ綄�(shí)現(xiàn)了定位精度的進(jìn)一步提升；本系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了在室內(nèi)環(huán)境中的無線信號定位，，使用戶能夠在任何時(shí)間、任何位置獲取定位導(dǎo)航服務(wù)，滿足了更高的定位導(dǎo)航服務(wù)要求；本系統(tǒng)可用于定位導(dǎo)航的同時(shí)還可以通過定位服務(wù)平臺實(shí)現(xiàn)終端位置監(jiān)控和安全通信，具有很好的應(yīng)用價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:The location and navigation function of mobile terminal is the core content of mobile interconnection. In military and civilian fields, positioning and navigation services have been put forward higher requirements. But at present, no navigation satellite system can independently meet the indoor and outdoor environment seamless positioning requirements. Therefore, the positioning and navigation system will change from a single signal to a multi-mode signal fusion navigation mode. According to the above analysis and the actual needs, this paper plans to research and implement the mobile positioning and navigation system which integrates Beidou and GPS and wireless signal location function. In the outdoor environment by GPS and Beidou system dual-mode accurate positioning in the indoor environment according to the wireless signal location the mobile terminal multi-mode seamless positioning. The contents of this paper are as follows: 1) the existing positioning technology and positioning system are studied, and the working principle of wireless positioning technology and hybrid positioning technology are studied. 2) the platform architecture of the terminal part of the system is constructed, and the GYM multi-mode satellite receiving module is selected according to the actual demand of the Samsung S5E4412 development board. The software platform adopts Android operating system. 3) analyzing the whole flow of location data from hardware receiving module to electronic map display and reporting service platform, designing and realizing the multi-mode seamless positioning mode, and choosing the localization mode independently; 4) Research and integration of Apache MINA communication architecture and Java EE open source architecture based on Spring Struts hibernate. Implementation of high concurrent request processing capacity of TCP server, and high compatibility of WEB server. 5) the communication process between terminal and location service platform is studied to realize secure and efficient data communication. The innovation of this system lies in the realization of the multi-satellite receiving mode of mobile equipment, which gets rid of the excessive dependence of positioning terminal on GPS system, and solves the problem of low reliability of positioning terminal equipment relying solely on GPS system. At the same time, the multi-mode hybrid positioning mode is used to improve the positioning accuracy. The system realizes the wireless signal positioning in the indoor environment, enables the user to obtain the positioning and navigation service at any time and any location, and meets the higher requirements of the positioning and navigation service. This system can be used to locate navigation and realize terminal position monitoring and secure communication through positioning service platform, which has good application value.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：濟(jì)南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TN96.1

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