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手持終端一體化與寬頻帶雙極化天線研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-15 01:22

  本文關(guān)鍵詞:手持終端一體化與寬頻帶雙極化天線研究 出處:《西安電子科技大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


  更多相關(guān)文章: 天線 衛(wèi)星終端 手持機(jī) 雙極化天線


【摘要】:論文根據(jù)相關(guān)的科研項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行了選題,研究的主要內(nèi)容有以下兩部分:在第一部分中,研制了手持終端一體化天線的實(shí)驗(yàn)樣機(jī),仿真和測試結(jié)果表明該天線達(dá)到了技術(shù)指標(biāo)要求;在第二部分中,結(jié)合項(xiàng)目要求研制了寬頻帶雙極化天線的實(shí)驗(yàn)樣機(jī),各項(xiàng)性能均達(dá)到了指標(biāo)要求,具有工程應(yīng)用價(jià)值。論文的主要研究內(nèi)容為:1.手持終端一體化天線實(shí)驗(yàn)樣機(jī)的研制結(jié)合項(xiàng)目中對手持終端一體化天線所提出的性能指標(biāo),首先根據(jù)第二章中的基礎(chǔ)理論,指出了手持終端一體化天線的設(shè)計(jì)難點(diǎn),并給出了該天線的設(shè)計(jì)方案。文中采用電磁仿真軟件對手持終端一體化天線的設(shè)計(jì)方案進(jìn)行了仿真分析,從仿真結(jié)果可以看出天線在其工作頻帶內(nèi)的電壓駐波比均小于2.0,且圓極化特性良好,各個(gè)天線之間的隔離度均大于14.0dB。在此基礎(chǔ)上,對天線的實(shí)驗(yàn)樣機(jī)進(jìn)行了加工,并且對該天線的電性能進(jìn)行了測試。測試結(jié)果顯示,所研制出的手持終端一體化天線在其工作頻帶內(nèi)的駐波性能良好,并在尺寸受限的情況下達(dá)到了高隔離度的指標(biāo)要求。2.寬頻帶雙極化天線實(shí)驗(yàn)樣機(jī)的研制針對寬頻帶雙極化天線的技術(shù)指標(biāo)要求,論文首先闡述了微帶天線的相關(guān)概念和研究現(xiàn)狀,指出了該天線要同時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)寬頻帶、雙極化以及高隔離度的設(shè)計(jì)難點(diǎn),并給出了該天線的設(shè)計(jì)方案。采用電磁仿真軟件對寬頻帶雙極化天線進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)與分析,并在仿真優(yōu)化的基礎(chǔ)上加工了該天線的實(shí)驗(yàn)樣機(jī),根據(jù)對其測試后所得到的結(jié)果可以看出,所設(shè)計(jì)的寬頻帶雙極化天線在其工作頻帶內(nèi)的電壓駐波比均小于2.5,并在實(shí)現(xiàn)寬頻帶和雙極化的同時(shí)達(dá)到了兩端口間高隔離度的指標(biāo)要求,具有一定的工程應(yīng)用價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:The main contents of this paper are as follows: in the first part, the experimental prototype of the integrated antenna of handheld terminal is developed. The simulation and test results show that the antenna meets the technical requirements. In the second part, the experimental prototype of broadband dual-polarization antenna is developed according to the requirements of the project. It has engineering application value. The main research content of this paper is: 1. The performance index of integrated antenna of handheld terminal is proposed in the research and combination project of the prototype of integrated antenna of handheld terminal. Firstly, according to the basic theory of the second chapter, the paper points out the difficulties in the design of the integrated antenna of the handheld terminal. The design scheme of the antenna is given, and the design scheme of the integrated antenna of the handheld terminal is simulated and analyzed by using the electromagnetic simulation software in this paper. The simulation results show that the VSWR of the antenna in its working band is less than 2.0, and the circular polarization characteristics are good. The isolation of each antenna is greater than 14.0dB. on this basis. The experimental prototype of the antenna is processed, and the electrical performance of the antenna is tested. The test results show that the integrated antenna of the hand-held terminal has good standing wave performance in its working band. Under the condition of limited size, the requirement of high isolation is reached. 2. The development of the experimental prototype of broadband dual-polarization antenna is aimed at the technical requirements of broadband dual-polarization antenna. In this paper, the related concepts and research status of microstrip antenna are introduced, and the difficulties of designing the antenna with wide band, double polarization and high isolation are pointed out. The design scheme of the antenna is given. The broadband dual-polarization antenna is designed and analyzed by electromagnetic simulation software, and the experimental prototype of the antenna is fabricated on the basis of simulation optimization. According to the test results, it can be seen that the voltage standing wave ratio of the designed broadband dual-polarization antenna is less than 2.5 in its working band. At the same time, it meets the requirement of high isolation between two ports, and has certain engineering application value.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安電子科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TN821.1

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 何海丹;新型寬波束圓極化天線——微帶介質(zhì)天線[J];電訊技術(shù);2003年01期



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