自轉(zhuǎn)向酸用緩蝕劑的研究與應(yīng)用
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-12-09 16:20
【摘要】:目前在篩管完井方式的水平井中,酸化中采用轉(zhuǎn)向酸酸液體系是實(shí)現(xiàn)均勻布酸最便捷、有效的方法,緩蝕劑是轉(zhuǎn)向酸酸化安全實(shí)施的重要保障,但是目前已有的緩蝕劑大多與自轉(zhuǎn)向酸體系不配伍,影響轉(zhuǎn)向效果,且緩蝕效果大大下降。針對(duì)此問題,研制出一種自轉(zhuǎn)向酸用緩蝕劑ZXHS,并對(duì)其進(jìn)行了基本性能評(píng)價(jià)。由評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果可知,加有ZXHS的自轉(zhuǎn)向酸在90℃下的靜態(tài)腐蝕速率可控制在5 g/(m2·h)以內(nèi),在120℃下動(dòng)態(tài)腐蝕速率可控制在20 g/(m~2·h)以內(nèi),均可達(dá)到行業(yè)一級(jí)品要求。加入ZXHS后自轉(zhuǎn)向酸轉(zhuǎn)向黏度仍可保持在160 mPa·s以上,因此ZXHS的緩蝕效果良好并且不影響自轉(zhuǎn)向酸的轉(zhuǎn)向性能。ZXHS在大港油田和伊拉克艾哈代布油田進(jìn)行了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)應(yīng)用,施工效果良好。
[Abstract]:At present, in horizontal wells with sieve tube completion, the most convenient and effective way to achieve uniform acid distribution in acidizing is to adopt the turning acid liquid system in acidizing, and the corrosion inhibitor is an important guarantee for the safe implementation of acid conversion. However, most of the existing corrosion inhibitors are not compatible with the self-turning acid system, which affects the turning effect and greatly reduces the corrosion inhibition effect. In order to solve this problem, a corrosion inhibitor ZXHS, for self-turning acid was developed and its basic properties were evaluated. The results show that the static corrosion rate of the self-turning acid with ZXHS can be controlled within 5 g / (m ~ 2 h) at 90 鈩,
本文編號(hào):2369679
[Abstract]:At present, in horizontal wells with sieve tube completion, the most convenient and effective way to achieve uniform acid distribution in acidizing is to adopt the turning acid liquid system in acidizing, and the corrosion inhibitor is an important guarantee for the safe implementation of acid conversion. However, most of the existing corrosion inhibitors are not compatible with the self-turning acid system, which affects the turning effect and greatly reduces the corrosion inhibition effect. In order to solve this problem, a corrosion inhibitor ZXHS, for self-turning acid was developed and its basic properties were evaluated. The results show that the static corrosion rate of the self-turning acid with ZXHS can be controlled within 5 g / (m ~ 2 h) at 90 鈩,
本文編號(hào):2369679
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