低滲層試油井下管柱力學(xué)分析及工藝研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-09 19:02
本文選題:試油管柱 + 力學(xué)分析; 參考:《東北石油大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:石油作為一種重要資源在國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)中有著不可替代的作用。目前對(duì)高壓低滲油井的開發(fā)將成為可采儲(chǔ)量重要增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)。但是由于高壓低滲油藏開采難度的特殊性,給測(cè)試工具及井下管柱帶來一系列新的難題和挑戰(zhàn)。所以需要對(duì)高壓低滲深井的試油管柱及試油測(cè)試工具進(jìn)行優(yōu)化研究,以確保施工過程的合理性及成功率;诖吮尘,本文開展低滲層試油井下管柱力學(xué)分析及工藝研究具有重要的工程應(yīng)用價(jià)值。(1)對(duì)高壓低滲井的試油管柱進(jìn)行工藝改進(jìn),研制一些能夠滿足高壓低滲井施工的試油測(cè)試工具。(2)建立了高壓低滲井試油管柱力學(xué)分析模型,對(duì)下放、上提解封和壓裂三種工況進(jìn)行了力學(xué)分析,得出三種工況均滿足強(qiáng)度要求。(3)對(duì)一些符合低滲透油氣田要求的低成本、易操作的排液方法進(jìn)行研究;優(yōu)選出水利泵排液技術(shù)作為低滲層排液方法進(jìn)行施工。(4)針對(duì)高溫高壓低滲井封層,優(yōu)化水泥漿配方,形成超深井注灰封層技術(shù),優(yōu)化高溫高壓差橋塞封層技術(shù),研究了橋塞與水泥塞相結(jié)合的封層工藝,可實(shí)現(xiàn)橋塞坐封、填砂、注灰、驗(yàn)封等工序一趟管柱完成,達(dá)到井下長(zhǎng)期封堵的目的。(5)將對(duì)高壓低滲井的一系列工藝研究,應(yīng)用至實(shí)際生產(chǎn)過程,通過實(shí)例井,驗(yàn)證所選擇的管柱結(jié)構(gòu)及設(shè)計(jì)的工具的合理性,管柱力學(xué)分析的正確性及工藝過程的可行性。
[Abstract]:As an important resource, petroleum plays an irreplaceable role in the national economy. At present, the development of high pressure and low permeability oil wells will become an important growth point of recoverable reserves. However, because of the particularity of exploitation difficulty in high pressure and low permeability reservoirs, it brings a series of new problems and challenges to test tools and downhole tubing string. In order to ensure the reasonableness and success rate of the construction process, it is necessary to optimize the oil test string and test tools of high pressure and low permeability deep wells. Based on this background, the mechanical analysis and technological research of downhole tubing string in low permeability layer have important engineering application value. Development of some testing tools for high pressure and low permeability wells. The mechanical analysis model of oil test string in high pressure and low permeability wells has been established. The mechanical analysis has been carried out under three working conditions: down-down, up-lift and unseal, and fracturing. The results show that the three working conditions all meet the intensity requirements.) some low cost and easy to operate liquid discharge methods that meet the requirements of low permeability oil and gas fields are studied. Select the water conservancy pump drainage technology as the low-permeability layer discharge method to carry on the construction. 4) in view of the high temperature and high pressure low permeability well sealing layer, optimizes the cement slurry formulation, forms the ultra-deep well ash injection sealing layer technology, optimizes the high temperature and high pressure differential bridge plug sealing technology, This paper studies the sealing technology of bridge plug and cement plug, which can realize the completion of pipe string once in the process of bridge plug sitting, sand filling, ash injection and seal checking, and achieve the purpose of long term plugging in downhole. A series of technical research on high pressure and low permeability well will be carried out. In the actual production process, the rationality of the selected pipe string structure and design tools, the correctness of the string mechanics analysis and the feasibility of the technological process are verified by an example well.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東北石油大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:TE273
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 竇益華;張福祥;;高溫高壓深井試油井下管柱力學(xué)分析及其應(yīng)用[J];鉆采工藝;2007年05期
,本文編號(hào):1867047
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