本文選題：深水　切入點(diǎn)：高壓　出處：《中國海上油氣》2016年06期

【摘要】：為解決海洋深水高壓模擬試驗(yàn)艙在大直徑(2 500 mm)、高壓(40 MPa)下的密封問題,基于雙筒式結(jié)構(gòu)受內(nèi)壓后內(nèi)外層變形協(xié)調(diào)機(jī)理,設(shè)計(jì)了一種新型自適應(yīng)膨脹式密封裝置。根據(jù)推導(dǎo)的自適應(yīng)膨脹式密封的徑向補(bǔ)償間隙理論計(jì)算公式,確定了既定密封圈厚度、高壓艙艙體與膨脹圈的主體尺寸以及初始徑向間隙值,在此基礎(chǔ)上開展了高壓大直徑深水模擬試驗(yàn)艙自封式密封效果數(shù)值模擬與密封性能試驗(yàn)檢測,結(jié)果表明所設(shè)計(jì)的自適應(yīng)膨脹式密封裝置能滿足額定工作壓力下高壓艙的徑向密封與端面密封要求,采用自適應(yīng)膨脹密封設(shè)計(jì)的高壓大直徑深水模擬試驗(yàn)艙能夠滿足最高52.5 MPa試驗(yàn)壓力下的密封要求。
[Abstract]:In order to solve the sealing problem of ocean deep water high pressure simulation test chamber under the condition of large diameter of 2 500 mm / m and high pressure of 40 MPA, based on the deformation coordination mechanism of the inner and outer layers of the double cylinder structure subjected to internal pressure, A new type of adaptive expansion seal device is designed. According to the theoretical calculation formula of radial compensation clearance of adaptive expansion seal, the thickness of the seal ring is determined. On the basis of the main dimensions and initial radial clearance of the bulkhead and the expansion ring, the self-sealing effect of the high-pressure and large-diameter deep-water simulated test chamber was simulated and the sealing performance test was carried out. The results show that the self-adaptive expansion sealing device can meet the requirements of radial seal and end face seal of high pressure chamber under rated working pressure. The high pressure large diameter deep water simulated test chamber designed with adaptive expansion seal can meet the sealing requirements under the test pressure of up to 52. 5 MPa.
【作者單位】： 西南石油大學(xué)機(jī)電工程學(xué)院;石油天然氣裝備教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;四川海洋特種技術(shù)研究所;中國石油天然氣管道科學(xué)研究院;
【基金】：“十二五”國家科技重大專項(xiàng)“大型油氣田及煤層氣開發(fā)”子課題“深水模擬高壓艙研究(編號:2011ZX05027-004-003-002-003)” 工信部“第七代超深水鉆井平臺(船)創(chuàng)新專項(xiàng)——鉆井包集成及部分關(guān)鍵設(shè)備應(yīng)用研究(編號:工信部聯(lián)裝[2016]24號)”部分研究成果
【分類號】：TE95
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本文編號：1689666