大明宮國(guó)家遺址公園景觀設(shè)計(jì)研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-17 08:45
本文選題:遺址公園 + 大明宮; 參考:《陜西科技大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:大明宮國(guó)家遺址公園是中國(guó)盛唐時(shí)期主要的宮殿建筑群,同樣也是中國(guó)古代的重要宮殿建筑遺址,它是國(guó)家公布的首批全國(guó)重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位,西安大明宮國(guó)家遺址公園對(duì)城市發(fā)展具有重要意義和價(jià)值。大明宮國(guó)家遺址公園在城市發(fā)展過(guò)程中的主要作用在于遺址的保護(hù)和城市形象的提升。伴隨著人們對(duì)歷史文化認(rèn)識(shí)水平的不斷提高,遺址景觀設(shè)計(jì)也不斷面臨著新的挑戰(zhàn)。大明宮遺址公園不同于其它公園,它不僅僅要滿足遺址保護(hù)和歷史文化教育的需求,同時(shí)也要考慮自然環(huán)境保護(hù)的問(wèn)題。與此同時(shí),大遺址景觀設(shè)計(jì)、美化環(huán)境、悠閑娛樂(lè)為一體的規(guī)劃模式不斷的得到社會(huì)關(guān)注,因此遺址公園在景觀設(shè)計(jì)中具有自身的特殊性。 城市的歷史就是城市價(jià)值和城市文明的體現(xiàn)。大明宮遺址賦予了西安這座城市深厚的歷史底蘊(yùn),多元的文化內(nèi)容以及源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)的歷史文明,西安作為世界文化古都大力建設(shè)國(guó)際化、人文化、生態(tài)化大都市,并且大明宮國(guó)家遺址公園作為中國(guó)古絲綢之路上的文明和大唐盛世的象征,擁有古老的民族特色、鮮明的人文內(nèi)涵和現(xiàn)代新穎的景觀設(shè)計(jì)理念,這一系列優(yōu)勢(shì)都豐富了西安的城市內(nèi)涵,提高了城市品味和城市價(jià)值,進(jìn)一步促進(jìn)了人文、和諧、自然的西安城市建設(shè)步伐。大明宮國(guó)家遺址公園景觀設(shè)計(jì)將成為城市景觀發(fā)展的方向標(biāo),作為西安城市人文氣息最濃的地標(biāo)性建筑和世界文明古都的重要依據(jù),為人們提供了分享歷史文化的空間和載體,也豐富了現(xiàn)代城市生活的歷史文化活動(dòng)。 通過(guò)相關(guān)理論概念的解析,筆者對(duì)遺址公園和景觀設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行了明確的界定,大明宮遺址公園主要是由遺址公園和景觀組合而成的整體,遺址屬于歷史文化層面,而景觀則屬于土地資源層面。大明宮國(guó)家遺址公園景觀設(shè)計(jì)方法就是通過(guò)景觀的具體呈現(xiàn)對(duì)具有歷史、社會(huì)、文化和科學(xué)研究的遺址公園進(jìn)行重現(xiàn)和還原,更好的發(fā)揮出遺址本身所擁有特點(diǎn)。通過(guò)相關(guān)資料的整理和分析,對(duì)大明宮遺址公園的歷史沿革和保護(hù)進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的研究和分析,了解遺址公園的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)。在此基礎(chǔ)之上,文章總結(jié)歸納出了遺址公園景觀設(shè)計(jì)所蘊(yùn)含的設(shè)計(jì)方法,筆者認(rèn)為大明宮國(guó)家遺址合理的景觀規(guī)劃是區(qū)域發(fā)展的最佳模式,并且進(jìn)一步的闡述大明宮國(guó)家遺址公園景觀設(shè)計(jì)需要考慮的主要問(wèn)題,即包括大明宮遺址的保護(hù)、生態(tài)環(huán)境、產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)等問(wèn)題。 通過(guò)上述概念理論的基本構(gòu)架,,對(duì)大明宮國(guó)家遺址公園景觀設(shè)計(jì)展開(kāi)了實(shí)踐研究。首先,對(duì)大明宮國(guó)家遺址公園景觀設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行了綜合分析,規(guī)劃出了具體的設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo);其次,通過(guò)設(shè)計(jì)原則和目標(biāo)指導(dǎo)的論述,提出了延續(xù)城市歷史文化為主線的設(shè)計(jì)思路。最后,文章探討了景觀在其大明宮遺址空間中的具體設(shè)計(jì)辦法。大明宮國(guó)家遺址公園景觀設(shè)計(jì)在城市的整體發(fā)展過(guò)程中,不僅可以進(jìn)一步起到改善城市生態(tài)環(huán)境的作用,同時(shí)也達(dá)到了提升城市形象品質(zhì)的目的,這一特殊的內(nèi)容和形式,即保護(hù)了歷史文明與傳統(tǒng)文化,又延續(xù)了城市的記憶。
[Abstract]:Daming Palace National Heritage Park is the main China period of the Tang Dynasty palace, is also an important China ancient palace building site, it is the country's first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, Xi'an Daming Palace National Heritage Park has important significance and value to the development of the city. The main function of the Daming Palace National Heritage Park in the city in the process of development is the site protection and city image promotion. With the improvement of people's level of understanding of the history and culture of site landscape design is also facing new challenges. The Daming Palace Ruins Park is different from other parks, it should not only meet the historical and cultural heritage protection and education needs, but also consider the protection of the natural environment. The problem. At the same time, the big ruins landscape design, landscaping, leisure and entertainment for the whole of the planning model to get attention, so The site park has its own particularity in the landscape design.
History is the value of the city and city civilization of the city. The Daming Palace gives Xi'an the city rich historical heritage, diverse cultural content and has a long history of the history of civilization, Xi'an as the world's cultural capital construction of internationalization, culture, ecological city, and represents the Daming Palace National Heritage Park as the ancient Silk Road China the civilization of the Tang Dynasty, with ancient national characteristics, distinctive cultural connotation and modern novel landscape design concept, this series of advantages of Xi'an city are rich connotation, improve the taste of the city and the city value, to further promote the humanities, natural harmony, the construction of Xi'an city. The pace of Daming Palace National Heritage Park landscape design will become the city landscape development direction, as the Xi'an city cultural atmosphere of the most concentrated landmarks and world civilization The important basis of all is to provide people with the space and carrier to share the history and culture, and to enrich the historical and cultural activities of modern urban life.
Through the analysis of theoretical concepts, the ruins park and landscape design are clarified and the Daming Palace Ruins Park is mainly from the overall landscape heritage park and the combination of the site belongs to the historical and cultural level, and landscape level. Land resources belong to the Daming Palace National Heritage Park landscape design method is presented through the landscape on the historical, social, cultural and scientific research park to reproduce and restore, better play the site itself has characteristics. Through the collation and analysis of relevant information, research and analysis of the system of the Daming Palace Ruins Park and the history of the protection, understanding of the development of the ruins park. On the basis of this this paper, summarizes the design method which contains ruins park landscape design, landscape planning the Daming Palace National Heritage area plan is reasonable The best mode of development is to further elaborate the main problems that need to be considered in the landscape design of Daming Palace National Park, including the protection of the Daming Palace site, the ecological environment, and the development of industrial economy.
The basic framework of the concept of the theory, the practice of Daming Palace National Heritage Park landscape design. First, the Daming Palace National Heritage Park landscape design a comprehensive analysis, planning out the specific design objectives; secondly, the design principles and objectives of the guiding discussion, puts forward the design idea for the continuation of the city history and culture the main line. Finally, this paper discusses the landscape design in the specific way of Daming Palace Ruins space. Daming Palace National Heritage Park Landscape Design in the whole development process of the city, not only to further improve the city's ecological environment, but also to enhance the city image quality, which is a special content and the form, the protection of the historical civilization and traditional culture, and the continuation of the city's memory.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:陜西科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:TU986
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